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班級(jí):__________姓名:__________分?jǐn)?shù):__________2024年英語(yǔ)中考模擬試題第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共80分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測(cè)試(共三節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5個(gè)問題,每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ),從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。()1.A.Asoccerball. B.Quitecheap. C.It’sablueone.()2.A.Yesterday. B.Inashoppingmall. C.It’sonsale.()3.A.It’ssoold. B.Thebrownone. C.It’sforMr.Brown.()4.A.Fivekilometers. B.Bybike. C.In15minutes.()5.A.It’scloudy. B.That’sOK. C.Soundscool!第二節(jié)(共7小題,每小題1分,滿分7分)聽下面7段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。()6.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Fine.()7.Howwouldthemanliketogotothezoo?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.()8.WhoisBuddyprobably?A.Theman’sson. B.Theman’sdog. C.Theman’sfriend.()9.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:45. B.4:55. C.5:05.()10.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaynext?A.Luckyyou!B.What’sthecauseofthefire?C.Whydon’tyoucall911?()11.Whichpicturebestshowsthespeakers’topic?A. B. C.()12.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.ThegirlalwaysgetshighgradesinEnglishexams.B.ThegirlusedtobepooratEnglish.C.The.boyhassomegoodnewstotellthegirl.第三節(jié)(共13小題,每小題1分,滿分13分)聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答13至15三個(gè)小題。()13.Whatmighttheman’sparentswanthimtobe?A.Ahistorian. B.Ascientist. C.Adoctor.()14.InwhichsubjectdidthemangetanA?A.French. B.History. C.Science.()15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Studymedicine. B.Talktohisparents. C.Retaketheexam.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答16至18三個(gè)小題。()16.Whatdidthewomandoduringthesummervacation?A.Sheworkedinarestaurant.B.Sheworkedasanassistant.C.Shehadsomeclasses.()17.WhydidDaviddropoutofschool?A.Becausehe’dliketogetsomeworkexperience.B.Becausehewantedtoearnsomemoney.C.Becausehehadtolookafterhisfather.()18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwasalwaysatopstudentinherclass.B.Davidwillcontinuehisstudiessoon.C.Markmadesomemoneyfornextterm.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答19至22四個(gè)小題。()19.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Anofficeworker.()20.Whywillthewomanmoveoutofherlivingplace?A.Becauseshecan’tstandthenoisethere.B.Becausethewaterpipesarebroken.C.Becauseshecan’taffordtherent.()21.Whatdidthewoman’sfriendsoffertodo?A.Spareherabedroom.B.Findanicehotelforher.C.Sharethelivingroomwithher.()22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanneedsthreeweekstosolveherproblem.B.Thewomanwillacceptherfriends’offer.C.Thehousewherethewomanlivesisanewone.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答23至25三個(gè)小題。()23.WhywasMr.Smithsadwhenhemetthedoctor?A.Becausethedoctorsaidhewasveryill.B.Becausehisclassmatewasn’tyoungandhandsomeanymore.C.Becausethedoctordidn’trecognizehim.()24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThedoctorandMr.Smithhadbeefinthesameclass.B.Mr.SmithoncetaughtinKingHighSchool.C.Thedoctorwasalsonewtothetown.()25.HowmightMr.Smithfeelatlast?A.Excited. B.Scared. C.Upset.第二部分筆試部分二、選擇填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,逃出一個(gè)最佳答案。()26.—ShallwegotoStarbucksandhaveacupofcoffee?—________Afteralongworkday,that’sreallyanicechoice!A.Mypleasure. B.Goodidea! C.Nevermind! D.Don’tmentionit.()27.—I’mnotsureifIcanwinthegame,sir.—________Justenjoyit!A.That’snotthepoint.B.I’mafraidnot. C.Goodluck! D.Howcome?()28.—Beforeeveryplay,IfeelnervousanduncertainifI________well.—Takeiteasy!Justtrytoimagineyou’reinanemptytheater.A.perform B.performed C.haveperformed D.willperform()29.—Theconcertwasabigsuccess!—Yeah!Infact,Michael,theband’sdrummer,wasthe________behindallthisA.foot B.brain C.sense D.step()30.—Hastheproblembeensolved?—Notyet.Wehadtwoplans,________ofwhichworksverywell.A.both B.either C.neither D.none()31.—Beinghomesickisafeeling________topeopleworldwide.—Nowondersomanypoetshavewrittenaboutthistopic.A.close B.fair C.fresh D.common()32.—WhyisEthanalwayswearingred?—Theboymay________thatthecolorcangivehimmorepowertotakeaction.A.doubt B.hope C.wonder D.require()33.—DongYuhui’slivestreamingroomhasgottonsofattention.—Yeah!Thefansoften________himwithlotsofgiftsthere.A.shower B.offer C.cover D.fill()34.—CanIputthetrousersintothewashingmachine,Mom?—Yes.Butmakesureto________thepocketsfirst.A.getover B.lookup C.gothrough D.findout()35.Thesaying“Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.”tellsus________.A.whathappenedwithoutrules B.whyweneedrulesC.howcanruleshelpinworkandlife D.whetherisitnecessarytosetrules三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。難度系數(shù):★★★Fiveyearsago,Iwasatrailrideleader(越野領(lǐng)隊(duì))ataholidayfarminVictoria.MyfavoritehorsewasawarmbloodcalledHolly.Agedseven,shewassweet-naturedandwell-trained;theonly36withHollywasherlivelyimagination.IwasoftensurprisedbyHolly’sreactiontobe37byrabbits,thewindorevenshadows(影子)—sometimesherownshadow!Oneday,asweheadedbackfromarideonthebeach,HollyandIwere38thewayoverthehillyarea.Whenwewerefollowingatrailthroughthetrees,Hollysuddenly39downandbegantomoveherearsquickly.Withcare,shestartedtosniff(嗅)aroundandgaveallthesignalsthatshebelievedthe“horse-eatingmonsters”were40.Thismademealittleworried.Atthebottomofthehillasweroundedacorner,Hollystoppedandstood41.Ifollowedherstaretothepath(小路)ahead.There,sunningitselfinthemiddle,wasabrownsnake!Thistimeitwasmy42togetscared—Iwasona43horse,leadingagroupofeightinexperiencedpre-teenriders!Unexpectedly,Hollyjust44herselffirmly(穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地),earsforward.Withthesnakeinher45,shelookedsocalm!I’veheardthathorseshaveabettersenseof46thandogs,butIhadn’tseenitshownbeforethatmoment.47,whilewewaitedinrealityforjustasecondortwo—butforwhatfeltlikeacentury—thesnakeawokeandglidedoffintothebush(灌木叢).Hollythen48,guidingthehorseswithmorecare.ItwasatthatmomentthatIrealizedthis:Hollyhadbeensowatchfuljustbecauseshewas49forthesafetyofusall.Followingintheseriousfootstepsoftheleadhorse,notoneoftheotherhorsesshowedanyfear,notasinglehorsewentwrongand50ofusgothurt.()36.A.pride B.problem C.sign D.record()37.A.fascinated B.promised C.frightened D.treated()38.A.leading B.following C.pushing D.riding()39.A.slowed B.escaped C.sped D.rushed()40.A.dead B.close C.absent D.alone()41.A.shyly B.actively C.joyfully D.uneasily()42.A.chance B.turn C.lesson D.rule()43.A.cheerful B.strong C.brave D.nervous()44.A.planted B.welcomed C.reflected D.prevented()45.A.opinion B.age C.sight D.honor()46.A.direction B.hearing C.taste D.smell()47.A.Thankfully B.Undoubtedly C.Unluckily D.Normally()48.A.putoff B.setoff C.cutoff D.gaveoff()49.A.thirsty B.available C.responsible D.painful()50.A.each B.neither C.either D.none四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A難度系數(shù):★★PekingOperaPekingOperaisconsideredthequintessence(國(guó)粹)ofChina,butactually,itslanguageisnotthedialect(方言)ofBeijing.In1790,the“FourGreatAnhuiTroupes”traveledtoBeijing,thecapitaloftheQingDynasty,toperformfortheImperialCourt(朝廷).TheycreatedPekingOperabymixingtheirlocaloperawiththeothersinHubei,ShaanxiandZhejiang.Thebasicskillsincludesinging,speaking,dancingandacrobaticfighting.Ingeneral,therolesonthestagearedividedintofour:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Exaggerated(夸張的)makeuphelpstobuilddifferentcharacters.HuangmeiOperaHuangmeiOpera,whichoriginated(inHuangmeiCounty,HubeiProvinceanddevelopedinAnqing,AnhuiProvince,isoneofChina’sfivemajoroperas.DatingbacktotheTangDynasty(618-907),itwasfirstsungbywomenwhentheywerepickingtea.KnownastheTeaPickingTune,theoperahasgonethroughseveralstagesincludingone-manshows,threeroleplaylets,sandaqichang(threeperformersplayingpercussionmusicwhilesevensing)andorchestralmusicaccompaniment(伴奏).ThecostumesshowstrongHancharacteristics,butheavyfacialmakeupisseldomused.YueOperaYueOpera,knownasthesecondnationalopera,originatedinthelate19thcenturyinShengzhouofZhejiangProvince,developedinShanghaiandspreadthroughouttheworld.Therewereonlymaleperformerswhenitwascreated,butwiththedevelopmentofboththeoperaandpeople’smind,femaleperformersareincreasing.Itsperformanceischaracterizedbybeautifulsingingwithlyricalexpressions.Duetothegentlecharacteristic,theoperaisaperfectwaytoshowlovestories.YueOperausessoftandnaturalmakeup,andthebeautifyingandpaintingmethodsmakethecharacterslookmorelively.()51.InwhichSECTIONofawebsitecanwereadthematerial?A.CULTURE. B.ONSCREEN. C.BUSINESS. D.FASHION.()52.The“FourGreatAnhuiTroupes”wenttoBeijingto________.A.masterthebasicskillsofPekingOpera B.improvetheirlocaloperaC.performfortheImperialCourt D.drawinspirationfromotheroperas()53.It’sclearthatHuangmeiOpera________.A.originatedinAnqing,AnhuiProvinceB.hasahistoryofaboutsixhundredyearsC.ispresentedmainlyintwostylesD.grewfrom’theTeaPickingTune()54.YueOperaisaperfectwaytoshowlovestoriesmainlybecause________.A.it’sskillfulinsinginggentlywhileexpressingfeelingsB.softandnaturalmakeuphelpsmakethecharacterslooklivelyC.there’sanincreaseinthenumberoffemaleperformersD.it’sthesecondmostpopularoperainChina()55.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.YueOperawasonlywelcomeinZhejiangandShanghai.B.PekingOperahasfourmainkindsofrolesandskills.C.BothPekingOperaandHuangmeiOperauseheavyfacialmakeup. D.MenaremoreexpertatperformingYueOperathanwomen.B難度系數(shù):★★★It’sbeenmorethan60yearssinceJaneGoodallstartedherpioneeringwork.In1960,atjust26years,old,theBritishwomanwaschosentogotoEastAfricaandstudythelittle-knownworldofchimpanzees(黑猩猩).Sincethen,Dr.Goodallhasachievedmanyawardsandhonorarydegreesasaworld-famousconservationist(自然環(huán)境保護(hù)主義者).Now,the90-year-oldhasreceivedanunusualhonor—sheisbecomingaBarbiedoll.Mattel,thecompanythatmakesBarbiedolls,hascreatedthisnewdoll.ItcameoutjustbeforeWorldChimpanzeeDayintimeforthe62ndanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日)ofDr.Goodall’sfirstvisitintoTanzania’sGombeNationalParkwhereshebeganhergroundbreakingresearchonwildchimpanzees.Dressedinakhakishirtandshortsandholdinganotebookwithapairofbinoculars(雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡)aroundherneck,thedollisstyledtomatchDr.Goodall’slook.Italsocomeswithaminiaturereplica(仿制品)ofDavidGreybeard,thefirstchimpanzeesheworkedwith.ButwhatreallymakestheJaneGoodallBarbiespecialisthatitisthebrand’sfirstsignaturedolltobemadeofrecycledoceanplastic.Andthetoyisboxedinrecyclablepackagingaswell.“Themainmessageisthateverydayyoulive,youmakeanimpactontheplanetandyougettochoosewhatkindofimpactyoumake.”saysDr.GoodallabouttheBarbiedoll,“Hopefully,thedollwillhelptocreatemoreinterestinthenaturalworld.Itdoesn’treallymatterifpeoplehaveacareer(職業(yè))inconservation,aslongastheypayattentiontoconservationintheirdailylives.”()56.WhatreallymakesthenewBarbiedollspecial?A.ItcameoutonWorldChimpanzeeDay.B.It’smadeofrecycledplastic.C.It’sjustaminiaturereplicaofDavidGreybeard,achimpanzee.D.It’sincelebrationofDr.Goodall’sfirstvisitintoGombeNationalPark.()57.TheideabehindthemakingoftheBarbiedollis________.A.praisethedeepfriendshipbetweenDr.GoodallandDavidGreybeardB.showtheresultofDr.Goodall’sresearchonwildchimpanzeesC.tellrecycledplasticcanbemadeintogreatthingsD.encourageenvironmentalprotection()58.Theunderlinedword“impact”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“________.”A.influence B.effort C.mistake D.decision()59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dr.Goodallreceivedlotsofawardsandhonorarydegreesin1960.B.Dr.GoodallhopesmorepeoplecantakeupacareerinAfrica.C.TheBarbiedollmightpresentDr.Goodall’slookwhenworking.D.Dr.GoodallhasalwaysshowngreatinterestinBarbiedollsandchimpanzees.()60.What’sDr.Goodall’sattitudetowardstheBarbiedoll?A.Indifferent. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Worried.C難度系數(shù):★★★“Hello!MynameisZhangJianna.I’macitycleanerfromBeijing’sChaoyangSanitation(環(huán)衛(wèi))Department.”Stillinanorangeuniformandaconfidentsmileonherface,the50-year-oldfluently(流利地)introducesherselfinEnglishthroughoutavideo.Thishassparkedcuriosityabouthowanordinary-lookingsanitationworkercanmastersuchimpressiveEnglishskills.Withonlyahighschooldiploma(畢業(yè)文憑),Zhanghadworkedasawaitressandasalesclerk.In2012,shebecameasanitationworkerintheembassy(大使館)areaofSanlituninBeijing.Onedayin2014,aforeignerwalkeduptoZhangoutsideanembassy,gentlytappinghershoulderandspeakingalongstringofunfamiliarwordstoher.★.Theforeignerseemedtosenseherembarrassmentandgesturedforhertolookahead,givingathumbs-upwhilerepeatedlysaying,“Good,good!”Aftersuchamoment,ZhangmadeuphermindtolearnEnglish.“Mygoalisquitesimple.Ijustwanttohelpwheneversomeoneisinneed,whetherit’sgivingdirectionsorintroducingtheembassyareaI’mresponsiblefor.”Thus,attheageof40,ZhangpickedupEnglishfromherchildren’stextbooks,startingwithbasicwordsandphrasescommonlyused.Whileothersanitationworkersrested,shememorizedvocabularyandpracticedspeaking.Uponarrivinghomeafterwork,shewouldnotedownnewknowledgepointsandgooverthemuntilcompletelyunderstood.Overtheyears,Zhangfilledoveradozennotebookswithhernotes.Memoryposedherbiggestchallenge:“Atanolderage,IwouldeasilyforgetthewordsIlearnedthedaybefore.”SoZhangreviewedwordsatnightandrepeatedthemonemoretimethenextmorning.ShealsodownloadedoveradozenEnglishlearningappsonhersmartphone.Todate,Zhang’shadavocabularyofaround3,000Englishwords,enablinghertocommunicatefluentlywithforeigners.Zhang’sambition(野心)doesn’tstopthere.“I’veheardthatFrenchisbeautiful,andI’dliketolearnit!”shesays.()61.Whatmightimpresspeoplemostafterwatchingthevideo?A.Zhang’srichworkingexperience. B.Zhang’sloweducation.C.Zhang’sexcellentEnglishability. D.Zhang’sunusuallook.()62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.ThetwochattedwitheachotherhappilyB.ZhanggotthemessagesoonC.HewasappreciatingZhang’sworkinkeepingthestreetscleanD.Zhangjuststaredathiminconfusion()63.HowdidZhanglearnEnglishbyherself?①Takenotesofnewknowledgepointsandreviewthem.②PracticeEnglishconversationwithherchildren.③Askforeignersforhelp.④UsesomeEnglishlearningappsonhersmartphone.⑤Memorizewordsandphrasesinhersparetime.A.①②④ B.①④⑤ C.②③④ D.①③⑤()64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ZhanglearnedEnglishforshewasresponsibleforintroducingtheembassyareatoforeigners.B.Zhanghasmasteredover3,000Englishwordsinthepasttenyears.C.Zhang’seffortshavepaidoffallbecauseofhergreatloveforherjob.D.AgingmightnotstopZhangfromlearningaforeignlanguage.()65.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“________”.A.ASanitationWorker’sEnglishLearningJourneyB.AnOrdinaryJob,AGreatAmbitionC.ToTalkWithForeignersFluentlyD.TheBiggestChallengeinLife第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共40分)五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,用方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空,使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示:方框中有二個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)是多余的。)order/protect/different/frighten/danger/takendown/cutdownManyanimalsliveintheAmazonRainforest,averybigforestinSouthAmerica.Buttherainforestismuchsmallerthanbeforeandmanytreesareatriskofbeing66.Thismeansthatmoreanimalsarelosingtheirhomes.Oneexampleisthe“poisondart”fog(箭青蛙).Theseverylittlefrogsarein67colors—red,yelloworblue,andtheyhaveblackspots.Thefrogsoftenusetheseto68otheranimals:Butthetreestheyliveinarein69.Asaresult,soarethefrogs.It’sveryimportantforpeopletotakeactionto70therainforestrightaway!66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________六、綜合填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。難度系數(shù):★★★“Ineedtocreatesomethingusefulforourschool’sinventioncompetition.ButIcan’tthinkofanythinggood…”LarrytoldMomthisandsuddenlyshouted,“Oh,no!Kerry!”Hisbabysister,71hadtowearalegbrace(支架)becauseofhearttrouble,wascrawling(爬)throughhisnewpainting,andthebracejust72(mess)itup!Atthesametime,Kerrystartedcrying—hersock73(fall)downagainandthebracewashurtingherleftleg.Momquicklyranover,74(hold)upthebabyinherarms.“Lookatherleg!”shesighedandcomfortedthe75(injure)baby.“That’sit!”Larrysuddenlyle

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