北京夏各莊中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

北京夏各莊中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1._____Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourpointofview.A.Ontheway

B.Intheway

C.Alltheway

D.Innoway參考答案：A用eventhough引出了轉(zhuǎn)折，判斷整個(gè)句子的意思是“我完全明白你的意思，盡管我與你的觀點(diǎn)完全不一樣?！?.DespitethefactthatLucyisalovelygirl,she_____beextremelydifficulttoworkwithsometimes.

A.must

B.should

C.would

D.can參考答案：D略3.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem B.WhateverseriousaproblemC.Howeveraseriousproblem D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem參考答案：A略4.I’msorryfor____________，butIhaveanurgentandimportantthingtotalktoyou．A．cuttingoff

B．cuttingin

C．cuttingout

D．cuttingup參考答案：B5.Don’t_______importantfactsinyourjobapplicationoryou’llloseagoodchance.A.cutout

B.leaveout

C.handout

D.pointout參考答案：B6.Inourschool,everystudenthasfree____tothelibrary.A.right

B.chance

C.access

D.use參考答案：C7.Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis參考答案：D．

解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型?？疾榈氖菑?qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式。8.Soyouareback.Jennyhascometoyourofficeseveraltimesthismorning,asif_______somethingimportant.【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專題強(qiáng)化測(cè)評(píng)十一的單項(xiàng)填空】

A.tolookfor

B.lookingfor

C.lookedfor

D.haslookedfor參考答案：b略9.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_____urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what參考答案：B略10.Onlywhen_______home_____thathehadlefthisbaginthetaxihehadtaken.

A.hereturned;didherealize

B.didhereturn;didherealize

C.hereturned;herealized

D.didhereturn;herealized參考答案：A11.----Thetaskischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcanmakeit?

----___________mypartnerhaveatry?Ithinksheistherightpersontodoit. A.Will

B.Might

C.Should

D.Shall參考答案：D略12.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis_________wasseenatitsbestwhenhe

workedwithothers.

A.advantage

B.appearance

C.character

D.qualification參考答案：C13.--Areyousureyou'rereadyforthebest?--_________.I'mwellpreparedforit.A.I'mafraidnot

B.Noproblem

C.Hardtosay

D.Notreally參考答案：B試題分析：句意：—你確定你準(zhǔn)備好考試了嗎？—沒問題。我已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備了。A.恐怕不；B.沒問題；C.很難說(shuō)；D.不是真的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選B。14.----TheclothesIreceivedarenotthesameasshownonline.-----_________?ButIpromisewewillseetoitrightaway.A.Whosays

B.Howcome

C.Whatfor

D.Whyworry參考答案：B15.WhatIwanttoknowis

thepriceofoilisstillrising．A．when

B．how

C．why

D．that參考答案：C略16.–Sunnyhadtogiveaspeechinfrontof500peopleyesterday.

–Whew!That’sabigaudience.She____________havebeennervous.

A.must

B.would

C.might

D.could

參考答案：A略17.Wefirmlybelievethat______thenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence,completelynewsituationswillarise.A.considering

B.supposed

C.providing

D.given參考答案：C【詳解】考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們堅(jiān)信，如果新的考試制度得以實(shí)施，將會(huì)出現(xiàn)全新的局面。A.considering考慮到；B.supposed假定；C.providing假如，以---為條件；D.given考慮到。結(jié)合句意可知此處是providing引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。二、新的題型18.Formorethan60years,Legoblockshavesparkedchildren’simagination.___16___TheyarecalledLegoBrailleBricks.LegoBrailleBricksaredesignedtohelppeoplelearnBraille.That’sasystemofwritinginwhichlettersarerepresentedbyraiseddots.Blindpeopleusetheirfingertipstoreadthem.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,thereare36millionblindpeople.Itisestimated,however,thatintheUnitedStatesonly10%ofblindchildrenlearnBraille.___17___ThesmallknobsonthebricksarearrangedasBrailleletters.BlindchildrencanusetheseknobstolearnBraille.LegoplanstolaunchtheBrailleBricksnextyear.Forsomeschool,theywillbefree.Alongwiththealphabet,thebrickswillfeaturenumbersandmathsymbols.TheDanishAssociationoftheBlindfirstcameupwiththeideaofusingLegobrickstoteachBraille.In2011,thegroupsharedtheideawiththeLegofoundation.ThorkildOlesen,whoisthepresidentofthegroup,isblind.Hesaysmanyteachersdon’thavethetoolsandskillstoteachBraille.___18___“Likeanyotherpeople,weneedtoexpressourselvesinwriting,”O(jiān)lesensaid.“Audioisgreat.___19___Brailleisthesinglemostimportanttoolforusinordertolearntospellcorrectly,writeandgainliteracylikesightedpeople.OlesentoldthetoymakerthattheknobsonLegosaresimilarBrailleletters.StineStormisaprojectmanagerattheLegoFoundation.ShelikedtheideaofmakingLegosalearningtool.“Itwasanobviousmatchforus,”shesays.Thebrickswillalsohavelettersprintedonthem.___20___“Wewillhavetocommittomakinginclusionapriority,”Stormsays.A.TheskillschildrenlearnfromLegosareimportantandunbelievable.B.ButitcanneverreplaceBraille.C.Nowanewversionofthesetoysisintheworks.D.Thisway,sightedandblindkidscanplaywiththeLegostogether.E.They’rebeingtestedaroundtheworld.F.Sotheyteachwithaudiotools,suchasaudiobooks.G.LegoBrailleBrickscanhelpchangethat.參考答案：16.C

17.G

18.F

19.B

20.D這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了樂高積木的一款新產(chǎn)品，這款新產(chǎn)品是針對(duì)盲人設(shè)計(jì)的，可以更好地幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)盲文?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后文TheyarecalledLegoBrailleBricks.LegoBrailleBricksaredesignedtohelppeoplelearnBraille.That’sasystemofwritinginwhichlettersarerepresentedbyraiseddots.Blindpeopleusetheirfingertipstoreadthem.(他們被稱為樂高盲文積木。樂高盲文積木是為了幫助人們學(xué)習(xí)盲文而設(shè)計(jì)的。這是一種用凸起的圓點(diǎn)表示字母的書寫系統(tǒng)。盲人用指尖閱讀。)可知，這是在介紹樂高的一種新產(chǎn)品。C.Nowanewversionofthesetoysisintheworks.(現(xiàn)在這些玩具的一個(gè)新版本正在制作中。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。【17題詳解】根據(jù)上文AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,thereare36millionblindpeople.Itisestimated,however,thatintheUnitedStatesonly10%ofblindchildrenlearnBraille.(據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織統(tǒng)計(jì)，世界上有3600萬(wàn)盲人。然而，據(jù)估計(jì)，在美國(guó)只有10%的盲童學(xué)習(xí)盲文。)可知，只有極少數(shù)的盲童在學(xué)習(xí)盲文，所以需要改變這一現(xiàn)象。G.LegoBrailleBrickscanhelpchangethat.(樂高盲文積木可以幫助改變這一點(diǎn)。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選G項(xiàng)。【18題詳解】根據(jù)上文Hesaysmanyteachersdon’thavethetoolsandskillstoteachBraille.(他說(shuō)，許多教師沒有工具和技能來(lái)教授盲文。)可知，盲文老師沒有其他工具來(lái)教學(xué)生，只能借助一些音頻書。F.Sotheyteachwithaudiotools,suchasaudiobooks.(所以他們用音頻工具教學(xué)，比如有聲書。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選F項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文，盲文老師沒有其他工具來(lái)教學(xué)生，只能借助一些音頻書。但是音頻書沒有辦法教學(xué)生寫作。又根據(jù)下文Brailleisthesinglemostimportanttoolforusinordertolearntospellcorrectly,writeandgainliteracylikesightedpeople.(盲文是我們學(xué)習(xí)正確拼寫、書寫和獲得像正常人一樣的讀寫能力的唯一最重要的工具)?？芍?，音頻書是沒有辦法代替盲文的。B.ButitcanneverreplaceBraille.(但它絕不會(huì)代替Braille。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文Thebrickswillalsohavelettersprintedonthem.(樂高玩具上還會(huì)印上字母)可知，除了視力正常的孩子能玩之外，盲人孩子也可以通過(guò)觸摸玩具上的字母來(lái)玩耍)。D.Thisway,sightedandblindkidscanplaywiththeLegostogether.(以這種方式，視力正常和失明的孩子可以一起玩樂高。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選D項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.Asayoungster,Ilikedtostayatmygrandfather’sfarmastherewerestonewallsaroundthehouse,whichcouldprovidemeendlesshoursoffun.Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,Iwantedtoclimbthem.Myparentswouldneveragree.Thewallswereoldandsomestonesweremissingandotherslooseandfalling.However,myideagrewsostrong.Then,Ihadallmycouragetoenterthelivingroom,wherealltheadultshadgathered.“I…Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,”Isaid.Atoncevoicesofdisagreementwentupfromthewomenintheroom.“Heavens!No!You’llhurtyourself!”Iwasn’ttoodisappointedbecausetheresultwasjustasI’dexpected.ButbeforeIcouldleavetheroom,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather’sloudvoice.“Holdonjustaminute.”Iheardhimsay.“Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.”“Go,”hesaidtome,“andcometoseemewhenyougetback.”ForthenexttwoandahalfhoursIclimbedthosewalls,andhadagoodtimeofmylife.LaterImetwithmygrandfathertotellhimaboutmyadventures.I’llneverforgetwhathesaid.“Fred,”hesaid,smiling.“Youmadethisdayaspecialdayjustbybeingyourself.Alwaysremember,there’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,andIlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”Manyyearshavepassedsincethen,andtodayIhostthetelevisionprogram,whi