2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市第二十一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市第二十一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.OnMay12,1907,twoyearsafterhermother’sdeath,Annahelda(an)_______forhermotherandstartedacampaigntomakeMother’sDayarecognizedholiday.A.monument B.anniversary C.memorial D.mourning參考答案：C2.Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionsoftwonewsreports,each_____onemajorpointincontrastwith(和……相比)theother.A.makes

B.made

C.istomake

D.making參考答案：D3.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______

Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?

B.Notreally.

C.Howcome?

D.Oh,great.參考答案：B4.—Sorry,I_____toposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind,______itmyselfafterschool.A.forget,I’dratherpost

B.forgot,I’llpostC.forgot,I’mgoingtopost

D.forget,I’dbetterpost參考答案：B5.Mrs．Blackhadsuchawonderfultime_____shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear．

A．when

B．that

C．which

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A6.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhohaveaglassofwineperdaydobetterthan__________whodon't.A.that

B.theone

C.ones

D.those參考答案：D【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。句意：研究表明每天喝葡萄酒的人比那些不喝葡萄酒的人做得更好。在比較狀語(yǔ)從句，that代指前文的不可數(shù)名詞或the修飾的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；those代指前文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞；one代指前文的a/an+名詞單數(shù)。前文出現(xiàn)的名詞包括,studies,people,aglassofwine,翻譯過(guò)來(lái)應(yīng)該是喝酒的人和不喝酒的人相比，所以選those。故選D。7.Itiscommon

togivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival. A．practice B．reality C．knowledge D．belief

參考答案：8.---Hi,Dave.ThisisHelenspeaking!

---Hi,whatacoincidence!I_____aboutyou.

A.wasjustthinking

B.justthought

C.havejustthought

D.wouldjustthink參考答案：A略9.—DoyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?

—_______.A.Ofcoursenot,makeyourselfathome

B.I’mgladifIcanbeofanyhelpC.Oh,thanks.That’sreallyniceofyou

D.It’sreallycoldhere參考答案：A10.--Whatdoyouthinkofcloning?

--Nodoubtit’sagreatinvention.But________,itmayhavesomesideeffects.

A.ifnotproperlyhandling

B.ifproperlynothandledC.ifnotproperlyhandled

D.ifproperlynothandling參考答案：【答案】11.VicePremierLiKeqiang_______improvingCross-StraitrelationsbetweenthemainlandandTaiwan.A.callsin

B.callsfor

C.takesup

D.takesover參考答案：B12.“I

inthedormitory,watchingtheliveTVbroadcastaboutthetsunami.”Davidtoldthepolicemanwhohaddriventheretoquestionhim.A.wasstaying

B.stay

C.stayed

D.amstaying參考答案：A13.Thecarelessdriveris____forthetrafficaccidentthat____yesterday.A.toblame;happened B.toblame;washappenedC.tobeblamed;washappened D.tobeblamed;happened參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：粗心的司機(jī)應(yīng)該為昨天發(fā)生的交通事故受到責(zé)備。第一空是詞組:betoblame“應(yīng)受責(zé)備”；第二空是定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)式，由yesterday可知，此處使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選A。14.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepairB.havefixedC.getrepaired

D.gettorepair參考答案：D解析：此句是getsb.todosth.／havesb.sosth.結(jié)構(gòu)的變化形式。15.Ithink_____impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolor1sheuses.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：A16.Writteninahurry,________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes參考答案：D17.----Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothesupermarket.-------Don'tdisturbme.I_____________myexperimentreportallthemorningandhaven'tfinishedyet.A.write

B.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwritting參考答案：D二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier（收銀臺(tái)）inhergeneralstore.

71

Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.

72

Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.

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BythetimeIwas12,MygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妝品）.Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup（化妝）ideas.

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Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.__75___Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.

LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.

Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.

Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.

TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.

Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.

SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.

WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.參考答案：BAGCD三、閱讀理解19.Wefoundoutatornadowascoming.Secondslater,itblewawayourhouse.Thetornadolast4minutes,tous,itfeltlikealifetime.Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.ThefirstalertmyhusbandandIgotcamefromsomescrollingtextontheTV.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthirdfloorbedroomandwechangedthechanneltoourlocalone.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.Thehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Thewindbegantoroarthroughthehouse.Wehadstairstoguideustothesafetyofthefirstfloor.Becausetheclosetdownthereisunderneathabrickstaircase,itseemedlikethestrongestplaceinourtownhouse.Ididn’tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itriedtomoveforward,buttheintensepressureheldmeinplace.Inthosesecondsof

stillness,Icouldnoticeeverythingaroundmemoving.Aswereachedthelastfewsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Piecesofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere.BythetimeIreachedthecloset,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimself.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouse.“Holdon!Holdon!”heyelled.Buttherewasnothinginthisclosettoholdonto.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.Ourneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.8.Thestoryisarrangedintheorderof

.A.Time.

B.Place.C.Examples.

D.Opinions.9.WherewasthetornadowhentheyknewthebadnewsfromtheTV?A.Ithadalreadygone.

B.Itdieddownslowly.C.Itwasstillfarawayontheway.

D.Itwasabouttocomerightaway.10.Whatdi