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湖南省邵陽市德望學(xué)校高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.
–Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.
-
.
A.Ipracticeeveryday
B.Thankyouverymuch
C.No,Idon’tthinkso
D.Well,it’snotgoodenough
參考答案:B解析:考查交際用語。前一句表示贊揚(yáng),應(yīng)答句應(yīng)表示感謝,故選B。2.________toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked參考答案:A3.—I'mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday.
—________!Hewasjustmakingajoke.
A.Takeyourtime
B.Lightenup
C.Enjoyyourself
D.Notatall參考答案:B略4.
Nowadaysmanyparentswanttohavetheirkids____toasmuchartandcultureaspossible.A.expose
B.exposed
C.exposing
D.toexpose參考答案:B5.AllthestaffmembersaresurprisedbynewsthatJerrywasevenappointed________presidentoftheBoard.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.the;the D.a;不填參考答案:B第一空,根據(jù)后面that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句可知此處表特指,故填定冠詞the;第二空,president在此表示獨(dú)一無二的稱謂,故前面不用冠詞。6.Whataterribleexperience!________,you’resafenow—that’sthemainthing. A.Anyway B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Therefore參考答案:A7.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis
aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater. A.why
B.how C.because
D.
whether參考答案:C8.Therealreasonforthefire_______aburningcigaretteend.A.startswith B.leadsto C.focuseson D.liesin參考答案:D9.Itwasmorethantwoyears______themanwhosebrainhadbeenseriouslyinjuredrecoveredwithsomeconsciousness.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.before參考答案:D,考查狀語從句。句意:“過了兩年多那個大腦嚴(yán)重?fù)p傷的男人才恢復(fù)了一些意識。”此句是It+willbe+時間段+before...“要過多久才??????”的變形,此處是before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。10.—I’dliketogotoseethefilmwithyou,Dad.—Sorry,myson,butonlythegrown-upsare____intothecinema.A.required B.intended C.admitted D.supposed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:—爸爸,我想和你一起去看這部電影?!獙Σ黄?,兒子,只有成人才被允許進(jìn)電影院。A.required要求;B.intended打算,計(jì)劃;C.admitted允許進(jìn)入;D.supposed認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意可知,C項(xiàng)符合題意,beadmittedinto...“被允許進(jìn)入……”故選C。11.______camethatPrimeMinisterDavidCameron(卡梅倫首相)blamedtheworstriots(騷亂)inBritaintheotherday.
A.Words
B.Aword
C.Theword
D.Word參考答案:D略12.ThereformoftheFamilyPlanandtheoutcome_____willcausewillhaveagreatinfluenceonyoungcouples.A.they
B.it
C.which
D.what參考答案:B13.Amotherrecognisesthefeelofherchild’s skinevenifsheisblind.______,shecanidentifyherbaby'scry.A.Deliberately
B.Apparently C.Surprisingly
D.Similarly 參考答案:D14.Hisroomneeds_______,sohemusthaveit________.A.painting
;
painted
B.painted
;
paintingC.painting
;
painting
D.painted
;
painted參考答案:A15.Jessicawasanewcomertoourclass,but,
wedidn’tknowher,shewaswarmlyreceived.A.for
B.as
C.although
D.since參考答案:C16.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose
byDr.Longman
toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;areallowed
B.areinvited;areallowed
C.areinvited;isallowed
D.invited;isallowed參考答案:D略17.—UncleLihasfallenillandisbeingtreatedinhospital.—
He’salwaysingoodhealth.A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Nokidding!
C.Takeiteasy!
D.I’mafraidnot參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.語法填空(共10小題;每小題I.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecountrysideinourcountry.
Asachild,Ilivedinapoorfamily.Thesecondhandclothes,rain-leakingroofofoldhousebecamepartofmymemory.61.
,theworstimpressionisthatI62.
(feel)hungryallthetime.Sometimeshungerhitmesoseverely63.
Iregardeddriedsweetpotatoslicesasdelicioussnack.Atthattime,mydreamwasgettingenoughtofillmyemptystomach.Intheearlyyearsofthe1980s,asthereformandopening-uppolicy64.
(carry)out,ourdreamcametrue.Andthen,65.
dreambecameclearerandclearerinmymind.Imusttrymybesttoescapeoutofmypoorandbackwardhometown.Iworked66.__
(hard)atmystudythanmostofmyclassmates,and,afterluckily67.
(succeed)inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Irealizedmydreamagain:aftergraduation,Ibecameacitizenworkinginacity.68.
thefirstcollegegraduateoutofaremotevillage,mysuccessset69.
exampleformyfolks.Theycametorealizethatschoolingisagoodwaytochangeone’sfate(命運(yùn)).Inthefollowingyears,therewerefewerdrop-outsandmorecollegegraduatesinmyvillage,70.
Iamproudofeventoday.參考答案:語法填空
61.However
62.wasfeeling
63.that
64.wascarried
65.another
66.harder
67.succeeding
68.As
69.an
70.
which三、閱讀理解19.GlobalPositioningSystemsarenowapartofeverydaydrivinginmanycountries.Thesesatellite-basedsystemsprovideturn-by-turndirectionstohelppeoplegettowheretheywanttogo.But,theycanalsocausealotofproblems,sendyoutothewrongplaceorleaveyoucompletelylost.Manytimes,thedriveristoblame.SometimesaGPSerrorisresponsible.Mostoften,saysBarryBrown,anexpertinhuman-computerinteraction,itisacombinationofthetwo.WespoketoMrBrownbySkype(網(wǎng)絡(luò)電話軟件).HetoldusaboutanincidentinvolvingafriendwhohadflowntoanairportintheeasternUnitedStates.ThereheborrowedaGPS-equippedcartouseduringhisstay.BarryBrown:“Andtheyjustpluggedinanaddressandthensetofftotheirdestination.And,thenitwasn'tuntiltheyweredrivingforthirtyminutesthattheyrealizedtheyactuallyputinadestinationbackontheWestCoastwheretheylived.TheyactuallyputtheirhomeaddressiaSoagain,theGPSiskindof'garbageingarbageout'”.MrBrownsaysthisisacommonhumanerror.But,hesays,whatmakestheproblemworsehastodowithsomeoftheshortcomings,orfailures,ofGPSequipment.BarryBrown:“OneproblemwithalotoftheGPSunitsistheyhaveaverysmallscreenandtheyjusttellyouthenextturn.Becausetheyjustgiveyouthenextturn,sometimesthatmeansthatitisnotreallygivingyoutheoverviewthatyouwouldneedtoknowthatit'sgoingtothewrongplace.”BarryBrownonceworkedonaprojectwithEricLaurierfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh.ThetwomenstudiedtheeffectsofGPSdevicesondrivingbyplacingcamerasinpeople'scars.Theywroteapaperbasedontheirresearch.Itiscalled“TheNormal,NaturalTroublesofDrivingwithGPS”.ItlistsseveralareaswhereGPSsystemscancauseconfusionfordrivers.Theseincludemapsthatareoutdated,incorrectordifficulttounderstand.TheyalsoincludetimingissuesrelatedtowhenGPScommandsaregiven.BarryBrownsaystomakeGPSsystemsbetterweneedabetterunderstandingofhowdrivers,passengersandGPSsystemsworktogether.21.InParagraph2,MrBrownmentionedhisfriendintheconversationto
.A.builduphisownreputation B.laughathisstupidfriendC.provetheGPSsystemisonlygarbage D.describeanexampleofhumanerror22.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldBarryBrownmostlikelyagreewith?A.GPSunitsaretoblameformostGPSservicefailures.B.Weshouldintroducehigherstandardsforthedrivinglicense.C.CamerasareurgentlyneededtohelpimproveGPSsystems.D.Drivers,GPSsystemsandpassengersshouldunitetoimproveGPSsystems.23.WhatisMrBrown'sattitudetowardsGPS?A.Unconcerned.
B.Prejudiced.
C.Objective.
D.Critical.24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DrivingwithGPScanbedifficultB.DrivingconfusionscanbecausedbysmallscreensC.DrivingwithoutGPSshouldbemuchmoreconvenientD.GPSequipmentindriving:tobedesertedorimproved?參考答案:21.D22.D23.C24.A試題分析:本文是一篇議論文,論述了GPS的引起的問題,最后告訴我們要想使得GPS更好,我們需讓司機(jī),乘客和GPS三者合作。23.C推理判斷。布朗先生對GPS是什么態(tài)度?A.Unconcerned.
不關(guān)心B.subjective.主觀的;C.Objective.客觀的;D.Critical.批評的;在文章中,布朗先生既說了GPS的優(yōu)點(diǎn),又說了它的缺點(diǎn)并就如何使得GPS更好提出建議,因此布朗先生對GPS的態(tài)度是客觀公正的;故選C.24.A標(biāo)題判斷題。文章第一段開篇提了一下GPS的優(yōu)點(diǎn),但立即出現(xiàn)了but繼而轉(zhuǎn)折,But,theycanalsocausealotofproblems,將文章主題引向轉(zhuǎn)
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