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Unit1TheChangingWorldSectionATopic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.Task1Warming-upWhatarethepicturesabout?Haveyoueverbeenthere?LookandtalkAsamatteroffact,itusedtobeterrible.asamatteroffact=infactPre-listeningusedto+v.原形
意為“過去總是……”。LookandlearnBobhasbeeninNewYorkforalongtime.Thecityhasimprovedalotsincehecamethere.Hehasalreadygotusedtothelifethere.getusedto+賓語意為“習(xí)慣于……”。Inthepast
terribletrafficdirtystreetsunfriendlypeopledangeroustolivelessshoppingcentersNowadaysbeautifulparkscleanandfreshairhugemarketsfamousmuseumsgoodschoolsexcellentrestaurantsWhile-listeningListento1aandtickwhatwasmentionedaboutNewYork.
blockn.街區(qū)
Role-playPost-listening此圖片是【角色扮演】Unit1Topic3SectionA1a對話練習(xí)的截圖,請下載使用該資源。LanguagepointPost-listening1.Oh,youwillgetusedtoitverysoonifyoucome.哦,如果你來了,你很快就會(huì)習(xí)慣的。getusedto(doing)sth.意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”??捎糜诂F(xiàn)在、過去、將來等多種時(shí)態(tài),get可用be/become等來代替。Tomwillgetusedtogettingupearly.湯姆將會(huì)習(xí)慣于早起。Post-listening【拓展】(1)usedtodosth.意為“過去總做某事(現(xiàn)在不做了)”,只用于過去時(shí)態(tài)。usedto的否定式可為usednotto,也可為didn’tuseto。疑問式也有兩種:“Did…useto?”或“Used…to?”。Tommyusedtobeaquietboy.湯米過去是個(gè)不太說話的男孩。(現(xiàn)在不這樣了)DidMikeusetobeaquietboy?/UsedMiketobeaquietboy?邁克過去是個(gè)不太說話的男孩嗎?Post-listening(2)beusedtodosth.意為“被用于做某事”,不定式表示目的,可用于多種時(shí)態(tài)。Woodisusedtomakepaper.木材被用來造紙。注意:be/get/becomeusedto
(doing)sth.中to是介詞,而usedtodosth.中的to接動(dòng)詞原形,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式。Post-listening2.Youmustcomeforavisit.你一定要來參觀。come/goforavisit意為“來(去)訪問”,visit為名詞。Whynotcomeforavisittonight?今晚何不來作客呢?拓展:onavisit意為“逗留”;avisitto…意為“去某地訪問”。We’rejusthereonashortvisit.我們只在這兒短期逗留。WorkinpairsanddescribeNewYorktoyourpartnerbasedon1b.A:HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthetrafficinNewYork?B:Iheardthatthetraffictherewasterrible.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutthestreetsthere?A:…Post-listeningYoumaystartlikethis:1.YouhavebeeninNewYorkforalongtime.2.ThecityhasimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyearsago.Post-listeningReadandunderline“for-”and“since-”inthesentences.1.YouhavebeeninNewYorkforalongtime.foralongtimecametoNewYorkpresentpastsb.have/hasbeenin...某人一直在……Post-listeningfor+時(shí)間段Readcarefullyandthinkaboutthedifferencesbetweensinceandforin1a.foraweekcametothenewschoolpresentpastPost-listening2.Ihavebeeninthenewschoolforaweek.3....,butthecityhasimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyearsago.sinceIcamehereafewyearsagocameherepresentpastsince+從句(從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式)Post-listening
since+過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)since1995workedintheschoolpresentpastPost-listening4.Shehasworkedintheschoolsince1995.waitedforTomat8:00presentpast10:00Post-listeningsince+時(shí)間段+agosincetwohoursago5.HehaswaitedforTomsincetwohoursago.Ihaveworkedintheschoolforthreeyears.=Ihaveworkedintheschoolsincethreeyearsago.=Ihaveworkedintheschoolsince2011.=IhaveworkedheresinceIcametotheschool.for+時(shí)間段since+時(shí)間段+agosince+時(shí)間點(diǎn)since+從句Post-listening_______threeyears._______2011._______twohoursago._______twohours._______onemonth._______thenewtermbegan.1.IhavelivedinBeijing
2.HehaswaitedforTom3.WehavelearnedchemistryforforforsincesincesincePost-listeningCompletethesentenceswithsinceorfor.
n.
化學(xué)
n.
學(xué)期Post-listeningLookatthepicturesandwritesentences.GrandmahasbeenonholidayinAustraliasinceSaturday.HehashadanMP3playerfortwoyears.Post-listeningCathyhaslikedchocolatesince2002.Theyhavelivedintheirhouseforfiveyears.Task2Pre-listeningJustasitsnameimplies(隱含),BroadwayisanoldbutfamousbroadstreetinNewYork.Therearemanytheatersonbothsidesofit.It’sanimportantbirthplaceofAmericandramaandoperas.Lookandlearn
BroadwayisastreetinNewYork.Ithasbeenthere_______1811.It________bedirty.Butit_____________sincethe1920s.TheareanearTimesSquareisthehomeofBroadwaytheaters.Therehavebeenmanyfamous_______alongthestreetformanyyears.Alotofartistsperformplays,concertsandoperasthere.Everyyearmillionsofvisitorscometoenjoythe__________musicanddanceonBroadway.____________________,BroadwaystandsfortheAmericantheatreindustry.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthegivenwordsorphrases.theaterusedtoimprovewonderfulasamatteroffactsinceWhile-listeningsinceusedtotheaterswonderfulAsamatteroffacthasimprovedPost-listening
artist
n.意為“藝術(shù)家”。e.g.
Doyouknowhowtobeanartist?
visitor
n.意為“游客”。e.g.We’vegotvisitorscomingthisweekend.
standfor
意為“代表;象征”。
industry
n.意為“行業(yè);工業(yè)”。
millionsof
意為“數(shù)以百萬”。e.g.Theystandforthecountry’sfuture.e.g.Myheart’sfulloftheloveofthisindustry.Languagepointe.g.Millionsofpeoplearevisitingthismuseum.Post-listening【拓展】hundred,thousand,million,billion等詞:當(dāng)其前面有數(shù)詞時(shí),不加“s”,直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
如:fivemillionpeople意為“五百萬人”。(2)當(dāng)表達(dá)不確定數(shù)字時(shí),在后面加“s”,再加介詞of使用,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形
式,表示“數(shù)百”“數(shù)千”“數(shù)百萬”“數(shù)十億”。
如:millionsofpeople意為“數(shù)百萬人”。Post-listeningWorkingroupsandtalkabouttheplaceyoulive.Comparetoday’ssituationwiththatofthepast.Thefollowingdialogsmayhelpyou.A:Ihavebeenin…for/since…B:Howdoyoulikelivingthere?A:Itis…/Verygood./Ireally…B:Wasthelocaltrafficterrible/good/…?A:Yes./No,itwas…/usedtobe…inthepast,andnowitis…B:…1.Hisfatherhasbeendead______hewastenyearsold.2.Michaelhasbeenawayfromthearmy______sixyears.3.HehasbeeninChongqing_______2003.4.Mybrotherhashadacar______twomonths.5.To
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