人教版(2019)高中英語(yǔ) 必修第三冊(cè)Unit 2 Moral and virtues Reading for writing 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)課件

UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESReadingforWriting--languagepointsPara.1THESTONEINTHEROAD擋道的石頭Onceuponatimetherewasakingwhooftenthought,“Nothinggoodcancometoanationwhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”O(jiān)neday,hehadanidea.從前有個(gè)國(guó)王，他經(jīng)常思考：“如果一個(gè)國(guó)家的人民只會(huì)抱怨，而且總是期待別人來(lái)解決他們的問(wèn)題，那么這個(gè)國(guó)家就不會(huì)有什么好事?！庇幸惶?，他想到一個(gè)辦法。從前thinkcomplainaboutexpectsb.todo期待某人做某事Para.2Earlyonemorning,thekingdisguisedhimselfandwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainstreetandhidgoldcoinsunderthestone.Thenhehidbehindahugemapletreeandwatched.一天清晨，國(guó)王喬裝打扮一番后，來(lái)到了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊蛔迩f。他在主路中間放了一塊大石頭，并且在石頭下面藏了幾枚金幣。然后，他就躲在一棵大楓樹(shù)后觀察。disguiseoneself掩飾自己放置hide-hid-hidden躲藏Para.3Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithhiscart.Hecrashedintothestone,spillingthemilkeverywhere,“Whatfoolputthisstonehere?”heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.路上走來(lái)的第一個(gè)人是推著車(chē)子的送奶工。他撞到石頭上，把牛奶潑得到處都是，他大喊：“哪個(gè)傻瓜把石頭放在這兒了？”他從地上爬起來(lái)，氣呼呼地走了。crashinto撞到spillthemilk灑掉牛奶pickoneselfup站起來(lái)Para.4Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealong,eachbalancingapotofwateronherhead.Onewomantrippedoverthestoneandherwaterpotwentcrashingtotheground.Shepickedherselfupandlimpedawayintears.Neithershenorherfriendsthoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，一群婦女走了過(guò)來(lái)，她們每個(gè)人頭上都頂著一罐水。其中一個(gè)女人被石頭絆倒了，水罐也摔到地上。她從地上爬起來(lái)，噙著淚一瘸一拐地走了。無(wú)論是她自己，還是她的同伴，都沒(méi)有想到把石頭從路中間挪開(kāi)。comealong出現(xiàn)tripover被···絆倒gocrashingtotheground撞到地面上limpedawayintears一瘸一拐地含著淚Para.5Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplainedaboutthestone,buthefoundnobodymakinganattempttomoveit.Thekingwasindespair.“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighboursfromharm?”國(guó)王觀察了一整天，看到許多人都在埋怨這塊石頭，卻沒(méi)人試著把它挪開(kāi)。國(guó)王絕望了?！半y道整個(gè)村子都沒(méi)有一個(gè)人覺(jué)得有責(zé)任讓鄰居免遭不測(cè)嗎？”makeanattemptto嘗試做某事beindespair絕望中keepsbfromharm讓某人遠(yuǎn)離傷害Para.6Justthen,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself,“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdownthestreetafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”就在這時(shí)，國(guó)王看見(jiàn)一個(gè)年輕的姑娘迎面走來(lái)。小姑娘是當(dāng)?shù)匾晃晦r(nóng)民的女兒。忙活了一天，她疲憊不堪。然而，當(dāng)她看到那塊石頭，她自言自語(yǔ)道：“對(duì)于天黑以后走在這條路上的人來(lái)說(shuō)，這塊石頭很危險(xiǎn)，我得把它從這條路上挪開(kāi)?！爆F(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)hadbeendoingsth過(guò)去完成時(shí)的進(jìn)行時(shí)saytooneself自言自語(yǔ)beadangerto對(duì)...是個(gè)危險(xiǎn)Para.7Thegirlpushedthestonewithallhermight.Afteragreatdealofeffort,shefinallysucceededinmovingittothesideofthestreet.Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthegoldcoinswherethestonehadbeen!女孩使出了全身力氣去推石頭。費(fèi)了好大一番工夫，她終于成功地把石頭推到了路邊。想象一下，當(dāng)她看到原先石頭所在之處的金幣時(shí)有多么驚訝！withallsb’smight用盡全力agreatdealofeffort費(fèi)了很大力succeedindoing成功做成某事Para.8Justthen,thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree.“Ohsir,”thegirlsaid,“doesthisgoldbelongtoyou?Ifnot,wesurelymustfindtheowner,forhewillcertainlymissit.”此時(shí)，國(guó)王從樹(shù)后走了出來(lái)?！芭?，先生，”女孩說(shuō)道，“這些金幣是您的嗎？如果不是的話，我們得找到失主，他一定十分著急?！眘tepoutfrom從...走出來(lái)belongto屬于Para.9Thekingsaid,“Mydear,thegoldismine.Iputitintheroadandmovedthestoneoverit.Nowthegoldisyours,becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwantedtoteachmypeople.”國(guó)王答道：“親愛(ài)的，金幣是我的，是我把它放在了路上，然后把石頭壓在上面。現(xiàn)在，金幣歸你了，因?yàn)槲蚁虢探o我的子民的道理，只有你一人學(xué)會(huì)了?！眛heonlypersonwho...唯一一個(gè)...的人，定語(yǔ)從句1從前；很久以前2偽裝自己3撞到....上4（跌倒后）站起來(lái)5出現(xiàn)，走過(guò)來(lái)6被....絆倒7含淚跛腳離開(kāi)Importantphrasesonceuponatimepickoneselfupdisguiseoneselfcomealongtripoversthcrashintolimpawayintears8試圖做某事9處于絕望中10讓某人遠(yuǎn)離傷害11自言自語(yǔ)12竭盡全力13極大努力14成功做到某事15從樹(shù)后走出來(lái)Importantphrase