2023屆北京市八十中高考沖刺模擬英語(yǔ)試題含解析

2023高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Theaccidentwhichleft15peopleonboarddeadifboththeangryfemalepassengerandthebusdriverhad

keptcalm.

A.shouldhaveavoidedB.shouldbeavoided

C.couldhaveavoidedD.couldhavebeenavoided

2.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttofindoutpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.

A.whyB.that

C.whatD.whether

3.—OK,here.

—Thankyouforyourlift.Seeyoulater.

A.areweB.isit

C.weareD.comesit

4.EveryclassroominthismodernschooliswithanewTVsetonthewallandacomputerontheteacher's

desk.

A.equippedB.decorated

C.fixedD.placed

5.Newlyreleaseddatapointtoanincreaseintechnologyuseamongchildrensomeworryischangingthevery

natureofchildhood.

A.whyB.which

C.whoD.where

6.Theroom10metresacrossislargeenoughforasinglemantolivein.

A.measuringB.measuresC.tobemeasuredD.measured

7.Sheisquitetoofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.

A.familiarB.fresh

C.similarD.sensitive

8.Someschools,includingours,willhavetomakeinagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.

A.amusementsB.adjustments

C.appointmentsD.achievements

9.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.

A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.

10.Competedin1891,inwasknownasTheGildedAge,thefive-storymansionisnowownedbyafamous

actorwhodecidestostageaspecialproductionofShakespeare'sHamlet.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it

11.Astothe"996workschedule”,employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,People'sDailycommented

thatvaluinghardworkdoesnotmeanforcingemployeestoworkovertime.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

12.Ifyouseethingsinanegativelight,youwillfindfaultseverywhereandproblemswheretherearereally,

A.noneB.some

C.manyD.nothing

13.SheisstubborninresistinghisenquiriesabouttheMoonstonethedegreethatshemakesitseemasifshedoes

notwantthemystery.

A.on;tosolveB.with;solving

C.for;beingsolvedD.to;tobesolved

14.Althoughvaluesmaybe,it'shelpfultosharethemwithyourpartnerforadditionalsupport.

A.terminalB.personal

C.crucialD.practical

15.TheBritishgovernmentpublishedanofficialpolicydocumentitsplanstobringtheUKoutofthe

EuropeanUnion.

A.lettingoutB.puttingout

C.settingoutD.workingout

16.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?

一Sure.?

A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant

17.Itisafoolishacttonotesduringatestasyouwillbeseverelypunished.

A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto

18.Thankstoherdeterminationandperseveranceonthepianolesson,shehasagraspofthesubject.

A.comprehensiveB.conftdential

C.conservativeD.compulsory

19.It'sthattimeofyearagain,whenAlipayusjusthowmuchwe*vebeenspending,andonwhat.

A.remindsB.reminded

C.hasremindedD.isreminding

20.Manythoughtthatafterstarringintheimmenselypopulardrama9NirvanainFire,HuGewouldand

activelyseeknewroles.

A.makeamountainoutofamolehill

B.havetoomanyironsinthefire

C.strikewhiletheironishot

D.putthecartbeforethehorse

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）ScientistsfromtheUniversityofEastAngliahaveidentifiedfournewman-madegasesthatare

contributingtothedamagetotheozone（臭氧）layer.Twoofthegasesareaccumulatingataratethatiscausingconcern

amongresearchers.

Worriesoverthegrowingozoneholehaveseentheproductionofchlorofluorocarbon（CFC）gasesrestrictedsince

themid1980s.Butthepreciseoriginofthesenew,similarsubstancesremainsamystery.

Lyingintheatmosphere,theozonelayerplaysacriticalroleinblockingharmfulUVrays,whichcausecancersin

humansandreproductiveproblemsinanimals.

ScientistsfromtheBritishAntarcticSurveywerethefirsttodiscoverahuge“hole”intheozoneoverAntarcticain

1985.TheevidencequicklypointedtoCFCgases,whichwereinventedinthe1920s,andwerewidelyusedin

refrigeration.Extraordinarily,globalactionwasrapidlyagreedtodealwithCFCsandtheMontrealProtocoltolimit

thesesubstancescameintobeingin1987.Atotalglobalbanonproductioncameintoforcein2010.

Now,thenewlydiscoveredfournewgasescandestroyozoneandaregettingintotheatmospherefromasyet

unidentifiedsources.ThreeofthegasesareCFCsandoneisahydrochlorofluorocarbon（HCFC）,whichcanalso

damageozone.

Theresearchhasshownthatfourgaseswerenotaroundintheatmosphereatalluntilthe1960s,whichsuggests

theyareman-made.Thescientistsdiscoveredthegasesbyanalyzingpolarsnowpack.Airfromthissnowisanatural

archiveofwhatwasintheatmosphereupto100yearsago.Theresearchersalsolookedatmodernairsamples,collected

atremoteCapeGriminTasmania.

Theyestimatethatabout74,000tonnesofthesegaseshavebeenreleasedintotheatmosphere.Twoofthegasesare

accumulatingatsignificantrates.However,theydon'tknowwherethenewgasesarebeingreleasedfromandthis

shouldbeinvestigated.Possiblesourcesincludechemicalsforinsecticide（殺蟲(chóng)劑）productionandsolvents（溶液）for

cleaningelectroniccomponents.ThethreeCFCsarebeingdestroyedveryslowlyin:theatmosphere-soevenif

emissions（散發(fā)）weretostopimmediately,theywillstillbearoundformanydecadestocome.

Ofthefourspeciesidentified,CFC-H3aseemsthemostworryingasthereisaverysmallbutgrowingemissionsource

somewhere,maybefromagriculturalinsecticides.Weshouldfinditandtakeitoutofproduction.

1、Whatdoweknowaboutthenewlydiscoveredgases?

A.Somearesurelyproducedbythedevelopmentofagriculture.

B.TheCFCswillhavealongimpactoncetheyarereleased.

C.Theygathertogetherintheatmosphereatamediumspeed.

D.Theiramountsarenotlargeenoughtocausedamagetous.

2、Theunderlinedword“archive“inParagraph6isclosesttothemeaningof“"?

A.state

B?resource

C.phenomenon

D.storeroom

3、Whatwillthescientistsprobablyattempttodoaboutthegasesnext?

A.Findoutwhatcanreplacethingslikeinsecticidesandputthemintouse.

B.Findouthowtheydestroyozoneandgetridofthoseintheatmosphere.

C.Findoutwheretheyareexactlyfromandstopthemfrombeingreleased.

D.FindoutifHCFCismoreharmfulthanCFCsandtakepropermeasures.

22.（8分）ThesearchengineGooglecelebratedonThursdaythe110thbirthdayofthefirstNativeAmerican

womanengineer.GooglehonoredMaryRosswithaspecialGoogleDoodleonitshomepage.

RosswasbornonAugust9,1908,inthestateofOklahoma.Shewasthegreat-granddaughterofJohnRoss,the

longest—servingchiefoftheCherokeeNation.Herworkisconsideredimportanttotheearlystagesoftheageofspace

travel.

Rossshowedspecialabilitiesinmathandsciencefromanearlyage.Asastudent,shedevelopedaninterestin

aviation,orthepracticeofflyingaircraft.Shewentontoearnamaster'sdegreeinmathematicsfromColoradoState

TeachersCollege,nowcalledtheUniversityofNorthernColorado.

DuringWorldWarII,RossbeganworkingfortheLockheedAircraftCorporationasamathematician.Sheearneda

specialcertificationinthefieldfromtheUniversityofCaliforniainl949.RosswaslaterchosentojoinLockheed's

top-secretSkunkWorksteamthatworkedonaircraftdesigns.Thenamereferstoagroupthatispermittedtowork

independentlyonadvancedprojects.Shewastheonlyfemaleengineeramongtheteam's40members.

Earlyon,sheresearcheddefensesystems.Bythelate1950s,herworkcenteredonsatellitesandaseriesofspace

rocketscalledAgenda.Therocketswereextremelyimportantinthe1960sduringtheApollomoonprogram.

Rossalsohelpeddevelopearlydesignideasforspacetravelbetweenplanets9includingflybyspaceflightstostudy

VenusandMars.RossretiredfromLockheedin1973.Butshecontinuedtogivetalksathighschoolsandcollegesto

encouragemorewomenandNativeAmericanstostudyengineering.Shediedin2008,afewmonthsbeforeher100th

birthday.

66

ManycelebratedRossUifeonsocialmedia.TwitteruserAaronPerez,forexample9wrote:MaryRosswasan

engineerwhopioneeredinthefieldofsatellites.!neverwouldhaveknownifitwasn'tforthedoodle.Womenengineers

deservemorerecognition.”

1、WhydidGooglecelebrateMaryRoss911Othbirthday?

A.Sheinventedanewflyingaircraft.

B.Shehadbeenagreatdesignereven

C.Shecontributedalottospacetravel.

D.Shegotamaster'sdegreeinmathematics.

2、WhatdidMaryRossdointhemiddleof20thcentury?

A.SheworkedonAgenda.

B.Shegavetalksathighschools.

C.Shehelpedwomenstudyengineering.

D.SheplannedtheApollomoonprogram.

3、WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMaryRoss?

A.Caringandcautious.B.Talentedandcreative.

C.Generousandpatient.D.Courageousandoptimistic.

4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Socialmediaisverypopularintheworld.

B.EveryTwitteruserthinkshighlyofMaryRoss.

C.Moreattentionshouldbepaidtowomenengineers.

D.Manhasmadegreaterprogressinspacetechnology.

23.（8分）Fei-FeiLiarrivedintheU.S.fromChinaatage16withmanybigdreams.Andittookmanyunusualjobs

tohelpherachievethem.Luckily,shewassmartandextremelydriven.Andtoday,she'sthedirectorofStanford

UDiversity9sartificialintelligencelab.

“AsoneoftheleadersintheworldforA.L.,Ifeelmuchexcitementandresponsibilitytocreatethemostawesome

andexcellenttechnologyforsocietyandtoeducatethemostawesomeandexcellenttechnologists—thafsmycalling/5Li

said.

Sheisalsoaloyaladvocatefordiversityinthetechindustry.

“IseeextremelytalentedStanfordPhDstudentsstrugglingwiththeirvisasandIfinditunthinkablethatwecreate

somanybarriersforthetalentsoftheworld"，Lisaid.WhileLiwasincollegeatPrinceton,sheborrowedmoneyfrom

friendsandevenherhighschoolmathteachertorunadry-cleaningbusinessforherparentsinordertohelpthemget

by.Liattendedclassesduringtheweekandworkedatthebusinessontheweekends.Then,whenLiwasingraduate

school,hermomdevelopedcancerandhadastroke（中風(fēng)）.“Itwasdifficulttokeepmovingaheadwhileallofthiswas

happening.Therealexistentialchallengeistoliveuptoyourfullestpotential,liveuptoyoursenseofresponsibilityand

tobehonesttoyourselfaboutyourdreamswhiledoingit,“shesaid.

LiwasnamedaGreatImmigrantof2016bytheCarnegieCorporation,thenation'soldestgrantmaking

foundationwhichhonorsroughly40naturalizedU.S.citizenseachyear.Hergraduatestudiesweresupportedbythe

Paul&DaisySorosFellowshipsforNewAmericans.

1、WhatdoweknowaboutFei-FeiLiaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.ShewasbornintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

B?Shehasmademanyofherdreamscometrue.

C.Sheworkedveryhardbecauseshe'snotgifted.

D.She'§nowdoingresearchesonAIinChina.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"calling”inParagraph2referto?

A.Interestintechnology.B.Desiretohelp.

C.Creativityinscience.D.Senseofduty.

3、WhatwasFei-FeiLi'slifelikebeforeshegraduatedfromuniversity?

A.Shehadbeenstrugglingwithhervisa.

B.Bothherparentssufferedfromillness.

C.Herfamilywasfacedwithatightbudget.

D.Itwasdifficultforhertoattendclasses.

4、Fei-FeiLihasachievedsuccessbecause?

A.herawarenessofherdutyandgoalsmadeadifference

B.anAmericanfoundationgavehersupport

C.theCarnegieCorporationnamedheraGreatImmigrant

D.shewasluckyenoughtoborrowmoneyfromothers

24.（8分）Thisstory,basedonthereallifestorythattookplaceonThursday,January15th,2009whentheworld

witnesedthe“Miracle（奇跡）ontheHudson"asCaptain,ChesleySullenbergert,knownas“Sully“flewhisdisabled

planeontothecoldwatersoftheHudsonRiver,savingthelivesofall155aboard.However,evenasSullywasbeing

cheeredbythepublicandthemediaforhisuniqueachievementofflyingskill,aninvestigationwasunfoldingthat

threatenedtodestroyhisreputationandhiscareer.TomHanksactingthepartofSullyistheheartandsoulofthisfilm.

Outofallthehighlyemotionalfilmsreleasedthisyearsofar,Sullyisthebestone,handsdown.Outofallthe

nonfictionfilmsreleasedthisyear,Sullyisthegreatest.Fromextraordinarydirectingtoemotionalacting,Sullyiseasily

oneofthebestfilmsofthisyear.

Interestinglyenough,althoughthisfilmmayhaveafewactionscenes,itshouldn'tbebrandedasanactionmovie.

Itisfull-onintensedrama,withtwoorthreejokesthatareoriginalandfunny,butdon'tturnthefilmintoacomedy.

Thestoryitselfcanalsobeconsideredanemotionalandphysicaldramaticadventurethatchangesthelivesofthe

charactersforever.

SullybeginswhenUSAirwaysFlight1549landsinthewaterintheHudsonRiverafterbothenginesaredestroyed

bybirds.Luckily,notonepassengerisinjuredandthisisduetotheskillofbothrescueteamsandpilotSully

Sullenbrger（TomHanks）andFirstOfficerJeffreySkiles（AaronEckhart）.Unfortunately,thenightmare（噩夢(mèng)）isnot

over.Eventhoughallpassengersareinsafety,itisstillamajorquestionifSullyshouldhavelandedtheplaneinthe

waterandifhemighthavehadenoughspeedandaltitudetoreachtherunwayatanactualairport.

Thisisaveryfamousstorythathappenedin2009,butmanypeopledonotknowwhathappenedaftertheplane

waterlanded.Sullytrulyshowsalltheeventsofthisflight.Anotheramazingaspectofthefilmistheacting.BothTom

HanksandAaronEckhartplaythepilotswonderfully.Notonlydothetwolooksomuchliketheactualpeople,theyalso

gottheirpersonalitiesrighttoo.Thetwoactorsdowellinthesceneswheretheykeepimaginingthecrash,anditclearly

affectsthemdayafterday,ClintEastwoodhasdirectedmanyfllms,butSullyiscertainlyoneofhisbest.Thestorydoes

notfeellikeitlasts96minutesandIwassurprisedwhenitended.Sullyreallydoeskeepyouontheedgeofyourseat

usingcinematography—theartofmakingfilmsthatmakesyoufeellikeyouareapartofthemovie,actingthatis

emotionalanddramaticandevenspecialeffectsthatmakeitlookveryreal.Somethingtonote,thefilmwasshotwith

IMAXcamerassoseeingitinIMAXtheatresgivesyouthebestpossibleexperience.

Myfavouritesceneistheactualplanecrash.Fromtakingoff,tothepassengersgettingintorescueboats,thisscene

keepsyourheartbeatingveryfast.1personallysufferfromafearofflyinganditpumpedmefullofadrenaline（腎上腺

素）.Icouldnotblink（眨眼）untilIfoundoutwhathappenednext.Thespecialeffectsoftheplanegoingdowninthe

middleofNewYorklooksveryrealisticandintense.Ontopofthat,theemotionalactingofnotonlythepilots,butthe

passengersandtheflightattendantsbringsevenmoredramatothescene.Itiseasilythemostintensesceneinthewhole

filmand,becauseofcinematography,itmakesyoufeellikeyouareapartofit,isborderlinescary.

Sullyisaverymaturestory.Andthoughitlacksadultcontent,languageorblood,itispreparedforamature

audiencebecauseofitsintenseanddramaticscenes.IdefinitelygiveSully5outof5starsforitsextraordinarydirecting,

wonderfulcinematography,emotionalactingandrealisticspecialeffects.

1、645.Accordingtothepassage,Sully,withhisheroicdeeds?

A.eventuallyachievedhislifegoal

B.justdisplayedhiscreativetalent

C.accidentallybecamewellknown

D.stillfacedachallengetohisaction

2、647.Theunderlinedphrase"handsdown"inParagraph2probablymeans.

A.withoutdoubtB.passingitdown

C.beyondbeliefD.endingthetopic

3、649.Thewriterofthepassageholdstheopinionthat.

A.TomandAaronplaytheroleswellduetotheirsimilarexperience

B.fullstoryplusgoodperformancemakesSullyanexcellentfilm

C.ClintEastwoodisthedecidingfactorofthefilm'sgreatsuccess

D.advancedtechnologymakesthefilmpopularamongitsaudience

4、651.SometimeswhileseeingtheHim,thewriterfelt.

A.amusedandpeacefulB.nervousandfrightened

C.excitedandenergeticD.sadanduncomfortable

5、653.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterthinks.

A.nootherfilmscancompetewithSullynow

B.thelengthofthefilmisnotverysatisfying

C.Sullyisfullofexcitementassociatedwithdanger

D.Sullyisagoodfilmwithonlyabittobeimproved

6、655.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?

A.Itisjustanaccountofastory.

B.ItspeciallyintroducesSullytous.

C.Itissimplyamoviereview.

D.ItmainlysingsthepraisesofSully.

25.（10分）EvenlookingbackontherevolutionarychangestheInternethasbroughttoourlives,thefutureofitis

stillbeyondimagination.ButwhatisclearismakingthebestuseoftheInternetwillbeofever-greaterimportanceto

promotingeconomicdevelopmentandsocialprogress.

AlreadyChinesecompaniesthatareseizingtheopportunitiespresentedbytheInternetoccupyaplaceinglobal

industry.Theriseofe-commerce（電子商務(wù)）isparticularlynoticeableinChina,whereitiscommonforthemajorityof

youngpeopletodoshoppingonline,whichnotonlysavesthemtime,hutalsosavesthemmoney.

Forthevastruralareas,wherethemajorityofpoverty-stricken（窮困的）peoplelive,thegrowingpopularityof

Internettechnologywillhopefullyhelpliftpeopleoutofpoverty.Therehavebeenreportsabouthowsomeruralvillagers

selltheiragriculturalproductsonlineandsomeusetheInternettogetintouchwiththeircustomers,whichmaymakeit

easierforthemtomakedecisions.Stilltheyonlyaccountfor28.6percentofthetotal618millioninternetusers

nationwide.SomuchcanstillbedonetofurtherpopularizetheuseoftheInternetandpromotee-commerceinrural

areas.

Lookingfurtherahead,thedevelopmentoftheInternetcanstrengthentheconnectionamongdifferent

economies.NoonecantellhowmuchpotentialthereistobeunlockedbytheeffectiveuseofInternettechnologyto

promotethemanufacturingindustry（制造業(yè)）andtheserviceindustry.Andwithgovernment,itisnotjusttimeandcost

benefitsthatarethepotentialfruitsofInternettechnology,becausetheInternetwillalsohelppromotepolicy-making

andpublicservices.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them*'inParagraph2referto?

A.Chinesecompanies.B.Onlinestores.

C.Onlineshoppers.D.Internetusers.

2、Whatdoestheexampleofsomeruralvillagersshow?

A.TheInternetisnotcommoninruralareas.

B.RuralvillagershavelessaccesstotheInternet.

C.RuralareashavedonelittletopopularizetheInternet.

D.TheInternetdoescontributetoeconomicdevelopment.

3、WhatbenefitcangovernmentgetfromtheuseoftheInternet?

A.Promotedpolicy-making.

B.Moredevelopedserviceindustry.

C.Increasedmanufacturingindustry.

D.Improvedconnectionamongeconomies.

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）OnDec.6,KelseyZwickboardedFlight58fromOrlandotoPhillywithLucy,oneofher

11-month-oldtwindaughters.Lucywasborn11weeksprematurely（早產(chǎn)）and1fromseverelungdiseaseasa

resultofacomplication（并發(fā)癥）ofthat.Thebravebabygirlwasonoxygen2untilrecently.Today,Lucy

needsoxygenatnightandwhile3—onesmallgooddeedremindedZwickhow"4"sheandherhusband,

Yuri,trulyare.

“Tothe5in2D.Idon'tknowyou,butIimagineyousawus6Iwaspushingastroller（嬰兒車）,

hadadiaper（尿布）bagonmyarmandalso7anoxygenmachineformydaughter/'Zwickwroteonher

Facebookpost."We8theplane,satdowninourwindowseatandmade9tothosearoundusabout

havingtositbymyyelling-but-happybaby.Theflightattendantcameoverandtoldmeagentlemanwaswaitingto___

10seats/5shewrote.uYouweregivingupyourcomfortable,first-classseattous.NotabletoUtears,Icried

mywayupthe12whilemydaughterLucy13!Shefeltitinherbonestoo...real,pure,goodness.Ismiled

andthankedyouasweswitchedbutdidn'tgetto14youproperly/9themomcontinued.

“So…thankyou.Notjustfortheseatitselfbutfor15,Forseeingusandrealizingthatmaybethingsarenot

16easy.Fordecidingyouwantedtoshowarandomactof17tous.Ican'twaittotellLucysomeday.Inthe

meantime...wewillpayit18

Zwick'sstorytouchedtheheartsofmany,givingriseto19commentsonthepostthathassincebeen20

over164,000times.

1、A.recoversB.suffersC.resultsD.benefits

2、A.testB.healthC.survivalD.support

3、A.playingB.flyingC.sleepingD.growing

4、A.astonishedB.amusedC.blessedD.anxious

5、A.manB.attendantC.assistantD.guide

6、A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere

7、A.fillingB.pumpingC.followingD.dragging

8、A.bookedB.reservedC.pre-boardedD.quit

9、A.complaintsB.commentsC.offersD.jokes

10、A.chooseB.switchC.acceptD.occupy

11、A.burstintoB.givebackC.holdbackD.breakinto

12、A.passageB.airportC.flightD.pilot

13、A.shoutedB.crawledC.talkedD.laughed

14、A.meetB.thankC.recogniseD.accept

15、A.noticingB.donatingC.remindingD.forgiving

16、A.justB.rightC.alwaysD.ever

17、A.forgivenessB.advantageC.kindnessD.donation

18、A.forwardB.downwardC.backwardD.toward

19、A.passiveB.supportiveC.possibleD.negative

20、A.madeB.chosenC.researchedD.shared

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)LtheoldsayinggoesamongthenorthernersinChina:"Chinesecabbageisbetterthanany

2.vegetables.n

Aswintercomes,Dabaicai,orChinesecabbage,canbeseenpiledupinthesidewalksinBeijing.3,(store)up

cabbagebeforethecoldweatherisanannualtraditionforthenortherners,

4.(especial)afterthey'veexperiencedthehungrywintersofthe12sand1960s.Dabaicaiisnotonlycheap,butalsohas

agreattasteintheir5?(memory).

WangRuimei,asellerofChinesecabbage,sellsover5,000kiloseachday.nBeijingersstillmissthetaste.Wesellat

6.(little)50,000kilosofChinesecabbageeveryyear/9shesaid.Althoughtheprice7.(increase)almost10timesover

theyears,peoplestilllineup8.(buy)it."Chinesewintercabbageissweeterthanothercabbages.The9.(long)you

store,thesweeteritwillbe.nWangsaid.Chinesecabbagecanbecooked10.differentways-cabbagedumplings,

cabbageandbeancurdsoup,steamedcabbage,cabbageinsoursauceandsoon.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

DearMr>Brown,

WehavelearnedthatyouweregoingbacktoAmericaforthesummervacationToexpressourthan