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Module12WesternmusicUnit2ViennaisthecentreofEuropeanclassicalmusic.MozartTheMarriageofFigaro《費加羅的婚禮》Warmingup莫扎特與1756年出生于奧地利。MozartwasborninAustriain1756.他十二歲的時候寫了第一部歌劇。Hewrotehisfirstoperaattheageof12.他在1791年去世,當時他只有35歲。Hediedin1791whenhewasonly35.Warmingup矗立在維也納皇家公園的莫扎特雕像WarmingupJohannStraussTheBlueDanube《藍色的多瑙河》VoicesofSpring,Op.《春之聲》圓舞曲
WarmingupJohannStrauss—theyounger約翰·小施特勞斯甚至比他的父親更成功和受歡迎。JohannStrauss—theyoungerisevenmoresuccessfulandpopular
than
hisfather.他寫了四百多首華爾茲,最著名的是《藍色多瑙河》。Hewrotemorethan
400waltzesandthemostfamousoneisTheBlueDanube.Warmingup城市公園里的小約翰·施特勞斯雕像WarmingupJohannStrauss—theelderHewroteandplayedmusicforaclassicaldance—awaltz.他創(chuàng)作并演奏了古典舞曲——華爾茲。Warmingup
Vienna
thecentreof
European
classicalmusic.
Warmingup1Describethepicture.Usethewordsfromtheboxtohelpyou.concertmusicianpianoviolinWarmingupVienna
is
a
beautiful
old
city
on
the
river
Danube
in
the
centre
of
Europe.
It’s
the
capital
city
of
Austria
and
the
centre
of
European
classical
music.
In
the
eighteenth
century
a
lot
of
musicians
came
to
study
and
work
in
Vien-na.
In
the
Strauss
family,
there
were
two
composers
called
Johann
Strauss:
the
father
and
the
son.
The
father,
Johann
Strauss
the
elder,
Wrote
and
played
music
for
traditional
dances,
called
the
waltz.
His
dance
music
made
him
famous
all
over
Europe.
Warmingup
The
son,
Johann
Strauss
the
younger,
was
also
very
successful
and
popular.
He
wrote
over
150
waltzes.
In
1867
he
wrote
The
Blue
Danube
waltz.
Mozart
was
another
very
important
composer.
He
was
born
in
Austria
in
1756.
Before
he
was
six,
he
played
not
only
the
piano
but
also
the
violin.
His
family
took
him
around
Europe
and
he
gave
concerts
in
many
cities.WarmingupHe
wrote
hundreds
of
wonderful
pieces
of
music.
But
he
became
very
poor
and
died
in
1791
when
he
was
only
thirty-five.
LikeJohann
Strauss,
father
and
son,
he
was
a
great
European
musician,
and
many
people
still
think
his
music
is
perfect.WarmingupReadPara.1ViennaIt’sa____________oldcityontheriverDanube.It’sthe__________cityofAustria.Inthe18thalotof___________camehere.beautifulcapitalmusiciansReadWhatmadeJohannStrausstheelderfamousalloverEurope?2.JohannStrausstheyoungerwasalsosuccessful,wasn’the?3.Howmanywaltzesdidhewrite?ReadPara2Hisdancemusicdid.Yes,hewas.Hewroteover/morethan150waltzes.ReadReadPara3TimeWhathappenedtoMozart?In1756Hewas_________.BeforehewassixHeplayedthe_______andviolin.In__________Hedied.bornpiano1791ReadNowcheckthetruesentences.1.ManymusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.2.Strausstheyoungerplayedthepiano,theviolinandthedrumsattheageofsix.3.Mozart’sfamilytookhimaroundEurope.4.Thefather,JohannStrauss,diedin1791.5.MozartwroteTheBlueDanube.√×√××Read3Answerthequestion.1.WhereisVienna?2.WhatmusicdidJohannStrausstheelder
write?3.HowmanywaltzesdidJohannStrauss
theyoungerwrite?ItisinAustria.Hewrotemusicfortraditionaldances
calledthewaltz.
Hewroteover
150waltzes.Read3Answerthequestion.4.WhenwasMozartborn?5.HowoldwasMozartwhenhedied?Hewasbornin1756.Hewas35.ReadFillintheblanks.
ViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheriverDanube.It’sthe_______cityofAustriaandthe_____ofEuropeanclassicalmusic.Thereweretwo__________calledJohannStrauss:a______anda___.Thefatherwroteandplayedmusicforaclassicaldance—a_____.Hiswaltzesmadehimfamousallover_______.
capital
center
composers
fatherson
waltz
EuropeRead
JohannStrausstheyounger,wasevenmore__________and________thanhisfather.Hewrote_________400waltzesandhismost_______onewasTheBlueDanube.Hewroteitin1867.StraussandMozartweretwoofthemost__________composers.important
successful
popular
morethanfamousReadCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.anotherelderEuropeanperfectpoorpopularBothStraussthe______andStrausstheyoungerwrotesomevery_________music._______successfulcomposerfromViennawasMozart,buthebecamevery______anddiedattheageofthirty-five.ManypeoplethinkMozart’smusicis_______.Allthreeweregreat________musicians.elderpopularAnotherpoorperfectEuropeanReadWhenyouwrite,chooseyourtenses
carefully.Thinkaboutwhetheryouarewritingaboutsomethingthatisstilltruenoworhappenedinthepast.Writing◆XianXinghai◆famousforthesongTheYellowRiver◆wroteitin1939◆oneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic◆borninMacao,China,19055UsethenotestowriteapassageabouttheChinesecomposerXianXinghai.Writing◆diedyoung,1945◆calledthe“People’sMusician”◆usedtraditionalChinesemusic◆studiedinParis◆songsarestillpopulartodayXianXinghaiisoneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic.Hewasbornin…WritingPossibleanswer:XianXinghaiisoneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic.HewasborninMacao,China,In1905,andstudiedinParis.HeusedtraditionalChinesemusictowritesongs.HewasfamousforthesongTheYellowRiver.Hewrotein1939inonlyafewdays.Hediedyoungattheageof40in1945.Hissongsarestillpopulartoday.Heiscalledthe“People’sMusician”.Writing1.Hisdancemusicmade
him
famous
alloverEurope.
他的舞曲使他享譽全歐洲。make
的常見用法:(1)makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
makesb.notdosth.使某人不做某事
Parentsalwaysmaketheirchildrenlearnmanythings.父母總是使他們的孩子學習很多東西。Languagepoints(2)makesb./sth.+adj.使某人/物……
Thebadnewsmadehimverysad.這個壞消息使他很傷心。allover遍及allovertheworld全世界alloverthecountry全國alloverChina全中國Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.我們的朋友遍天下。Languagepointsfamous
用法:
MoYanisthemostfamouswriterinChinanow.現(xiàn)在莫言是中國最有名的作家。befamousfor因……出名濰坊因風箏而出名。Weifangisfamousforkites.befamousas以……出名周杰倫以歌手而出名。JayChouisfamousasasinger.Languagepoints2.…h(huán)eplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.
他不但能彈奏鋼琴,而且還能演奏小提琴。notonly…butalso…“不但……而且”是一個表并列關系的連詞,用來連接兩個并列關系的句子成分。IcanspeaknotonlyEnglish,butalsoFrench.我不但會講英語,而且還會講法語。Languagepoints如果notonly…butalso…連接的是主語,謂語動詞應該遵循就近原則。如:NotonlyIbutalsoTonylikes
playingbasketball.NotonlyTonybutalsoI
like
playingbasketball.Languagepoints3.…diedin1791whenhewasonlythirty-five.
他死于1791年,年僅35歲。whensb.be…yearsold
“在……歲時”,相當于attheageof…
如:Attheageof15,shebecameveryfamous.=Whenshewas15yearsold,shebecameveryfamous.
她15歲就出名了。Languagepoints4.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.◆Thebossmadetheworkersdotheworkallday.◆Wemadehimourmonitor.Languagepoints【探究總結】
make的用法(1)make+sb./sth.+adj.
意為“使某人/某物(怎么樣)”。(2)make+sb./sth.+n.意為“使某人/某物成為……”。(3)make+sb.+dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。Languagepoints【學以致用】
Myunclelikestellingstoriesandhisstoriesoftenmakeus______.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughsLanguagepoints5.anotherpron.又一個;再一個◆Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.◆Thissweateristoobigforme.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?◆MayIhaveanothertwobananas?Languagepoints【探究總結】
another的用法(1)another用作形容詞,意為“又一個的;再一個的”,指三者或三者以上中的另一個,其后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。(2)another用作代詞,意為“又一個;再一個”,一般單獨使用。(3)another作“又;再”講時,構成短語:another+數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)=數(shù)詞+more+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。Languagepoints【學以致用】
①Idon’tlikethispen.Pleaseshowme______.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother②Americanslikemovingfromoneplaceto______.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.onemoreLanguagepointsnotonly...butalso...不僅……而且……◆Beforehewassix,heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.◆Mr.HucanspeaknotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.◆Thelittlegirlnotonlycanplaythepianobutalsocanplaytheguitar.Languagepoints【探究總結】
notonly...butalso...的用法(1)notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……;既……又……”,常用來連接兩個并列的成分。連接并列主語時,謂語動詞要與鄰近的主語保持一致(就近原則)。(2)notonly...butalso...常與both...and...相互轉換使用,但both...and...連接并列主語時,謂語動詞要用復數(shù)。Languagepoints【學以致用】①Notonlyyoubutalsohe______(be)goingtothecinema.②NotonlyyoubutalsoLiLei______(read)newspaperseveryday.答案:①is②readsLanguagepoints反義疑問句概念:反義疑問句又叫附加疑問句(tagquestions)在陳述句之后,附加上一個簡短句對陳述句所敘述的事情提出的事情提出相反的疑問,這種疑問句叫反義疑問句。GrammarSheisagirl.Sheisagirl,isn’tshe?Heisn’taworker.Heisn’taworker,ishe?Grammar一般情況1.Heistallthanothers,isn’the?2.Susandidn’tfindheroldbooks,didshe?V.(情態(tài)V.助V.be)[1]構成:
┌前肯,+后否
└前否,+后肯
[2]用法:
時態(tài)、人稱、數(shù)、前后一致
Grammarthis,that,those,these作主語
Thatisn’tyourdesk,isit?Thesearenotinterestingstories,arethey?this,thatit;these,thosethey
Grammar有否定詞或否定前、后綴時Sheneversmiles,doesshe?Fewpeopleknowher,dothey?Heisunhappy,isn’the?Heiscareless,isn’the?
no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,little肯定形式B.否定前后綴不視為否定
否定形式Grammareveryone,nobody,none,one,nothing,
everything等作主語Nobodycameyesterday,didthey/he?Nothingcanstopus,canit?Onecan’tbetoocareful,canone(he)?人everybodyeveryonesomebodynobodynonethey/he事everythinganythingnothingitGrammar祈使句Let’sdiscusstheproblem,shallwe?Letus/him/themgowithyou,willyou?Letmehavearest,willyou?Passmethebook,won’tyou?Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,willyou?Let’s開頭的祈使句shallwe?
Letus開頭的祈使句willyou?
Letme開頭的祈使句willyou?一般祈使句willyou/won’tyouGrammarYouareateacher,aren’tyou?No,Iamnot.不,我不是。Youarenotateacher,areyou?No,Iamnot.是的,我不是。GrammarⅠ.選詞填空1.Austriais______(a/an)Europeancountry.2.My______brotheris______(older/elder)thanTom.3.TheresultofthesingingcompetitionmadeMary______(happy/happily).答案:1.a2.elder;older3.happyExercises4.There’saforeignteacher______(called/calling)Davidinourschool.5.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI______(am/are)atthesameschool.答案:4.called5.amExercisesⅡ.單項選擇1.Aboy______Jimiswaitingforyou.A.calledB.callingC.callsD.iscalled2.Theshirtissmallforme,pleasegiveme______one.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD./Exercises3.—Whatmakeshim______?—Histeamhaswonthegame.A.tohappyB.tobehappyC.beinghappyD.sohappy4.Childrengotoschool______six.A.ontheageofB.attheageofC.intheageofD.fortheageofExercises5.—WhydidyougotoBeijing?—Wewentthere______.A.tovisitmyauntB.visitingmyauntC.visitedmyauntD.tovisitedmyauntExercises
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