河北省廊坊市高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

河北省廊坊市高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwastheveryplace_________thesoldiersfoughtoversixtyyearsago.A.that

B.whichC.where

D.there參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：這就是戰(zhàn)士們60多年前戰(zhàn)斗過的地方。分析句子可知這是一個(gè)包含定語從句的主從復(fù)合句，先行詞為theveryplace，在從句中充當(dāng)狀語。所以此空選擇表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞where，故選C。2.—Whataboutthemonthlytest?Isiteasy?—Yes,butIdon’tthink______passit.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody參考答案：D略3.

says that school yearsarethebesttimeofone’slifeisprobablyanadult-onewho’s

forgottenthehardworkofbeingatschool.A.Whatever B. Whichever C. Whomever D.Whoever參考答案：D4.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1．wander

A.blankB.zebra

C.quality

D.package2．shook

A.tooth

B.shoot

C.should

D.group3．realize

A.theatre

B.weather C.break

D.breath4．exact

A.expert

B.example C.excuse

D.extra5．washed

A.filled

B.recognized C.whispered

D.promised參考答案：1-5

CCABD5.Iwouldhavedoneityesterday,butI_____busy.A.wouldbe

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.was參考答案：D6.Ifmybrotherdoesn’tgototheeveningparty,

.A.neitherdoI B.Iwilleither C.eitherwillI D.norwillI參考答案：D7.—IwonderifIcanjoinyouinthetriptoNewYork．—

,forthecarisforfivepeopleonly．A．Ihavenochoice

B．I'dlovetoC．Idon'tlikeit

D．I'mafraidnot參考答案：D8.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom參考答案：B9.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_______,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A．Sohewas

B．Sohehad

C．Sohadhe

D．Sowashe參考答案：A10.____andthehousingproblemsforlow-incomefamiliesinthisareacouldbesettled．A．Ifwedoubleourefforts

B．UnlesswemakeeveryeffortC．Makemoreefforts

D．Makinggreaterefforts參考答案：C11.Chinahasbeenquitesuccessfulinitscultureprogramdevelopmentandthatgoaldoesrequireextraordinaryeffort.A.acquiring B.preparing C.concluding D.achieving參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:中國在文化產(chǎn)業(yè)項(xiàng)目發(fā)展方面已經(jīng)相當(dāng)成功,實(shí)現(xiàn)這一個(gè)目標(biāo)確實(shí)需要非凡的努力。acquire"習(xí)得";prepare"準(zhǔn)備";conclude"總結(jié)";achieve"實(shí)現(xiàn)"。12.Ihavelittledoubtabouthiscompetence;______,heiswell-qualifiedforthejob.

A.although

B.because

C.moreover

D.yet參考答案：C13.26．Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe__moreplacesofinterestyesterday．

A．visited

B．hadvisited

C．wouldvisit

D．wouldhavevisited參考答案：D略28.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas_______afreshwaveofselling.A．givenoff

B．setoff

C．putoff

D．gotoff參考答案：B略15.Youfool!You__________allthepeopleinthecaryesterdayifithadnotbeenforme．Youweresodrunkwhiledriving!

A．couldkill B．mighthavekilled

C．hadkilled D．shouldhavekilled參考答案：B16.High-speedtrainstravelat300kilometersanhour，whichisabout

normaltrains．A．fourtimesthespeedas B．thespeedfourtimesofC．fourtimesasthespeedofD．fourtimesthespeedof參考答案：D17.----Arewegoingsightseeingnextweek?----No.Theplan________atthesecondmeeting.A.hadcancelled

B.wascancelled

C.hasbeencancelled

D.wouldcancel參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.AsourfamilyaregettingreadyfortheannualholidayofThanksgiving,whichisprobablythemostimportantholidayintheU.Sbecauseit'scelebratedbypeopleofallfaiths.IthinkbacktoacoldNovemberdaymorethantwentyyearsago.ItwasadaywhenmyhusbandandI,marriedjustaboutthreemonths,gotstuckonI-89inVermontwhenourcarbrokedown.Wehadjustvisitedmyhusband'sparentsinVermont,andwithahugeturkeytheygaveusslowlythawing(解凍）inthetrunkofouroldcar,wewereheadingbacktoourapartmentinBostontocelebrateourfirstThanksgivingtogether.Ourcarbrokedownhalfanhourafterwegotonthehighway.Anditwasraining.Backtothen,noteveryonehadacellphone,andinthosedaysifyoubrokedownalongalonelystretchofahighwayfarfromthenearestemergencycallboxincoldNovemberrain,itwasn'tfun.Fortutiouslyforus,avanwithabunchofpeoplecomingbackfromaskitripstoppedandaskedifweneededhelp.Theygaveusaridetothenearestgasstation,fromwherewecouldphonemyfather-in-lawandaskedhimforhelp.Myfather-in-lawarrangedfor:hecartobetowed(拖引),anddroveusallthewaytoBostonthatday.Soaswesitdowntodinnerandthinkofallthethingswecanbethankfulfortonight,Iwanttosay“thankyou”tothestrangersonI-89sometwentyyearsagoforgivingayoungcouplearidewhentheircarwithafrozenturkeyinthetrunkbrokedown.Neverunderestimatethedifferenceyoucanmaketothelivesofothersbyonesmallactofkindness.Stepforward,reachoutandhelp.Thisweek,reachtosomeonethatmightneedalift.56.Howlonghastheauthorbeenmarrieduntilnow?(nomorethan10words)57.WhatdidtheauthorandherhusbandplantodoinBoston?(nomorethan10words)58.Whydidn’ttheauthorandherhusbandcallforhelpthemomenttheircarbrokedown?(nomorethan10words)59.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“Fortuitously”inParagraph3?(1word)60.Whatdoyouthinkabouthelpingothers?(nomorethan20words)參考答案：56.Morethan20years.

57.TocelebratetheirfirstThanksgiving.

58.Becausetheydidn’thaveacellphone.

59.Fortunately.

60.Ithinkit’smeaningful,becausebydoingthiswecanmaketheworldabetterplace.文章講述了作者在20年前在高速公路上汽車拋錨，受益于他人的幫助才得以脫困的經(jīng)歷，讓作者意識(shí)到幫助他人，可以讓我們的世界更加的美好。56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段IthinkbacktoacoldNovemberdaymorethantwentyyearsago.ItwasadaywhenmyhusbandandI,marriedjustaboutthreemonths,gotstuckonI-89inVermontwhenourcarbrokedown.我回想起二十多年前的一個(gè)寒冷的十一月。那天，我和丈夫結(jié)婚僅僅三個(gè)月，在佛蒙特州，當(dāng)我們的車拋錨時(shí)，我被困在了我-89號(hào)的車?yán)?。可知我和丈夫結(jié)婚20年了。故回答Morethan20years.

57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段wewereheadingbacktoourapartmentinBostontocelebrateourfirstThanksgivingtogether.我們慶祝我們的第一個(gè)感恩節(jié)。故回答TocelebratetheirfirstThanksgiving.58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Backtothen,noteveryonehadacellphone會(huì)想那時(shí)，并不是每個(gè)人都有手機(jī)，可知我們沒有打電話求助是因?yàn)槲覀儧]有手機(jī)，故回答B(yǎng)ecausetheydidn’thaveacellphone.59.詞語指代題。根據(jù)后邊avanwithabunchofpeoplecomingbackfromaskitripstoppedandaskedifweneededhelp.一輛面包車和一群滑雪回來的人們停下來問我們是否需要幫助，可知我們是幸運(yùn)的，fortunately幸運(yùn)地，故回答Fortunately.

60.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章最后Neverunderestimatethedifferenceyoucanmaketothelivesofothersbyonesmallactofkindness.永遠(yuǎn)不要低估你對(duì)他人的生活所帶來的不同，可知我認(rèn)為幫助別人是有意義的，幫助他人可以讓我們的世界更美好，故回答Ithinkit’smeaningful,becausebydoingthiswecanmaketheworldabetterplace.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Junecameandthehay(干草)wasalmostreadyforcutting.OnMidsummer'sEve,whichwasaSaturday,Mr.JoneswentintoWillingtonandgotsodrunkattheRedLionthathedidnotcomebackuntilmiddayonSunday.Hismenhadmilkedthecowsintheearlymorningandthenhadgoneoutchattingwithoutbotheringtofeedtheanimals.WhenMr.Jonesgotback,heimmediatelywenttosleepontheliving-roomsofawiththe"NewsoftheWorld"overhisface.Wheneveningcame,theanimalswerestillnotfed.Atlast,theycouldstandnolonger.Oneofthecowsbrokeintothedoorofthestorehousewithherhornsandalltheanimalsbegantohelpthemselvestothegrains.ItwasjustthenthatMr.Joneswokeup.Thenextmomentheandhisfourmenwereinthestorehousewithwhips(鞭子)intheirhands,whippinginalldirections.Thiswasmorethanthehungryanimalswouldbear.Togetherthoughnothingofthekindhadbeenplannedbeforehand,theyjumpedupontheirmakers.Mr.Jonesandhismensuddenlyfoundthemselvesbeingstruckwiththehornsandkickedfromallsides.Thesituationwasquiteoutoftheircontrol.Theyhadneverseentheseanimalsactlikethisbefore.Thissuddenrebellionofthecreatures,whichtheywereusedtobeatingandwhippingjustastheychose,frightenedthemAfteronlyamomentortwo,theygaveuptryingtodefendthemselves.Aminutelaterallfiveofthemwereinfullfrightdowntheroadwiththeanimalsrunningafterthemjoyfully.

46.ThefourmendidnotfeedthecowsbecauseA.theyhadnotcutthehayyet

B.Mr.