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遼寧省大連市電子信息職業(yè)高級中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Normally,studentswillbegivenacertificate____completionofthecourse.A.on
B.with
C.to
D.in參考答案:A2.Idon’tsupposeJimcouldhavedonesowellinyesterday’sexam,____________?A.doI
B.didhe
C.hashe
D.couldhe參考答案:B3.-Couldyouwalkmetotherailwaystation?-____.I'vegotnothingtodoanyway.A.Itdepends
B.Noproblem
C.Forgetit
D.Nevermind參考答案:B4.—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?—ThenewStarWars.We
hereformorethantwohours.A.waited
B.wait
C.wouldbewaiting
D.havebeenwaiting參考答案:D試題分析:題目考查時態(tài)。句意:--打擾了,你在等哪一部電影?--在等著看《星球大戰(zhàn)》,我們已經等了兩個多小時了。for+時間段,與完成時連用,根據(jù)語境可知,說話的時候仍然在等,因此用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,故選D?!久麕燑c睛】現(xiàn)在完成進行時由“助動詞have/hasbeen+-ing形式”構成。用法如下:1.現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示過去的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并有可能延續(xù)下去。常和for,since引出的時間狀語連用。例如:—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.—Iamtired.Ihavebeenpaintingthelivingroomallday.Theyhavebeenlivingherefor10years.2.表示一個動作從過去某時開始,一直延續(xù)到說話的時候剛結束。例如:Ihavebeenwaitingyouforaboutonehour.(說話時"等"的動作剛結束)Shehasbeenworkingallnightlong.3.表示重復(只斷斷續(xù)續(xù),而非一直不停)。例如:We’vebeendiscussingthematterseveraltimesthisyear.Ihavebeensayinggoodbyetosomefriendstoday.5.Indiaattained________independencein1947,after________longstruggle.A.不填;a B.the;
aC.an;不填 D.an;
the參考答案:A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:印度在一段長時間的斗爭之后,在1947年獲得了獨立。independence意為:獨立,不可數(shù);alongstruggle一段長時間的斗爭。故選A項。6.Thisoutdoortrainingisanexercise
,asweknow,teenagers'confidencecanbebuilt.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:D7.WithShanghaiWorldExpodrawingnear,volunteersaremakinguseofeveryminuteto____theirforeignlanguagebecauselanguagevolunteersmustpassawrittentestandaninterview.
A.polishup
B.takeup
C.useup
D.makeup參考答案:A略25.Hunger,assomeresearcherspointout,is______thatisasmentalasitisphysical,sodietersmustlearntoovercomeit.A.anything
B.nothing
C.one
D.something參考答案:B略9.Susanwasexpectingherfavouritesingers,buttoherdisappointment,_______appeared.A.some
B.none
C.everyone
D.noone
參考答案:B略10.Wehavefaiththattheproject,if__________accordingtoplan,willdefinitelyworkoutwell.
A.carryingout
B.beingcarriedout
C.carriedout
D.tobecarriedout
參考答案:C11.Wewon’tkeepwinninggames
wekeepplayingwell.A.because B.unless C.when D.while參考答案:B試題分析:連詞辨析。句意:我們的教練說:如果我們不能有很好的表現(xiàn),就不能一直贏得比賽。A.because因為;B.unless除非,如果……不……;C.when當……時;D.while當……時,盡管。結合語境,故選B。12.Thewomanpulledherhatlowdown______hereyesinordernottoberecognizedbytheangrycrowds.
A.under
B.below
C.on
D.over參考答案:D考查介詞。overone’seyes是常用搭配,意為“遮住眼睛”,故選D。13.Without____thoroughunderstandingofChina’sspecificconditions,youcan’thave____sayovertheonly-childpolicy.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略14.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment. A.which;that B.what;this C.that;whose D.where;which參考答案:D15.TaiwanesepopstarJolinTsaisaidshewashappytolearnthechallengingmovesshefilmedforhernewalbumFlowerButterfly,_____soon.A.whowillcomeout
B.whichwillcomeoutC.whichwillbecomeout
D.whereshewillcomeout參考答案:B16.technique
A.exciting
B.magazine
C.listen
D.holiday參考答案:B17.Ithinkthereis
“f”missingintheword,andthat's
differentwordwithacompletedifferentmeaning.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.an;a
D.an;不填參考答案:C二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內容,從下框的A~F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。ImportanceofEducationtoYouths Educationservesasthemeanstodeveloponeselfphysically,mentallyandsocially.Here'showeducationmakesadifferenceinyouths'lives.61. Theimportanceofeducationprovesitselfintheneedtoeducateyouthstobecomematureindividuals.Youthisthegrowingstageoftheirlives.Itisduringtheseyearsthattheydevelopfromkidstobecomematureandresponsibleindividuals.Itisduringthisphasethattheymakecareerdecisionsandbeginpursuingtheirgoals.62.
Educationshouldconsistoftraininganddevelopmentintheirfield(s)ofinterest.Itshouldhelptheyouthsdefinetheircareerobjectives,decidewhattheywantfromlifeandenablethemtoachievewhattheywishto.Educationtoyouthsmustaimathelpingthembuildaskillsetandworkontheskillsacquiredtodevelopsubjectexpertise.Itshouldincludecoursesthatcanhelpthemdevelopacareer.Theeducationshouldopendoorsfornewopportunitiesindifferentfields.Itshouldhelptheyouthsfindavenuestopursuetheirinterests.Educationmusthelpthemsetreachablegoalsandrealizethem.63.
Itisimportantthateducationtoyouthsaimsatdevelopingsocialawarenessintheseadults-to-be.Thetraininggiventothemshouldconsistofenvironmentaleducationandsocialvalues.Theyshouldbemadeawareofthecurrentsocialandenvironmentalissues.Theyshouldbeexplainedthestepstheycantakeindealingwiththeissues.Educationshouldex-posetheyouthseventothedarkersideofsociety.Youthsshouldbeencouragedtocomeupwithideasandwaystobetterthesocietythattheyarepartof.64. Overpopulation,diseasesandteenagepregnancyaresomeareasofgrowingconcerntoday.Thereasonislackofsexeducation.Incompleteknowledgeinthisregardorwrongnotionsaboutsexcausessuchproblemsinteenagers.Thisunderlinestheimportanceofsexeducationtoyouths.Educationshouldmaketheyouthsself-aware.65. Whileinstilling(灌輸)thegoodinyouths,educationshouldalsogivethemtheabilitytorejectthebad.Itshouldenablethemtochoosegoodagainstbad.Educationshouldenablethemtotakedecisionsandmakechoices,eachtimepreferringrighttowrong.Educationshouldgivethemthestrengthtoacceptthemistakesmade,mendthemandmostimportantlylearnfromthem.Educationshouldgivethemthecouragetoriseaftereveryfallandturneveryfailureintoasuccess.參考答案:61~65ABDCF三、閱讀理解19.Climbingthecorporateladder(晉升)duringmy32yearsatSouthernBell(nowAT&T)neverappealedmuchtome.Butclimbingtelephonepoles?Nowthat'sawholedifferentstory.In1978,IbecamethefirstfemalelinemaninColumbus,Georgia.Ireallyenjoyedthework,andmostofthemenacceptedmebecauseIworkedhardatit.Ithinkthatatfirst,theydidn'tthinkIcoulddoit.ButIgotrightinthereandprovedmyself.Iwasalinemanforaboutthreeyears.Thenlwentontoworkatotheroutdoorjobsatthecompanybeforelretiredin1997.IdecidedtobecomealinemanbecauseIwantedtoworkoutdoors.Iwasatomboy(假小子)asachildandevenbuiltmyowntreehouse,soyoucouldsayIhadalittleexperience.Myhusband,William,encouragedmetogivethejobatry.Afterwork,IlikedtodrivearoundtownandshowhimthewiresI'dspliced(加固)thatday.Peopleweresurprisedtoseeafemalelineman.They'dsay,“Look,that'sawomanupthatpole."OnedayIheardamansay,“Oh,look,there'satelephoneman-woman!"Safetybeltsandhooksminimizedtheriskoffalling,butconcentrationwasessential.
SometimesIfeltalittlenervous,
buttheguystoldmeIwaslesslikelytofallifIwasn'ttooconfident.IthelpedthatIwasstrong,becausethecablesandequipmentareheavy.I'mnotsureeverywomancould'vedonewhatIdid.1tookalotofprideinit.25.Whentheauthorfirstbecamealineman,
.A.shewassuretobepromotedB.sheloveditandwentalloutforitC.shetriedherbesttoconvinceherhusbandD.shereceivedimmediaterecognitionfromcolleagues26.Whatisneededtobealinemanaccordingtotheauthor?A.Concentrationandstrength.
B.Confidence
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