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山東省日照市高級(jí)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?
—Notreally.____westartedtoworkinthecompany.
A.Justafter
B.Justwhen
C.Eversince
D.Justbefore參考答案:C2.Weshouldthankourteachersandfriends,with____________helpourefforthaspaidoff.
A.that
B.which
C.whomD.whose參考答案:D3.Shemadea_______inourplantoplayvolleyballwhenitstartedtosnow.
A.switch
B.turn
C.point
D.exchange參考答案:A4.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinwalkingbytheriver?
–_____________. A.Sure,goahead
B.OK,comingC.That’sallright
D.It’sapleasure參考答案:B5.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I_____forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew B.hadknown C.haveknown D.know參考答案:B6.Theseremarkablefindingssuggesttheelephantshave________amemorycapacitytomakedistinctionsbetweenhumanvoices.A.builtup B.packedup C.broughtup D.tookup參考答案:A試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析A.builtup 建立;B.packedup打包;C.broughtup 撫養(yǎng);D.tookup占用;句意:這些值得注意的發(fā)現(xiàn)表明大象已經(jīng)建立一種記憶力來與人類的聲音區(qū)別開來,根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。7.Thebaseballteamhasbeendoingwellthisseason,sothey
winthechampionship.A.should
B.might
C.would
D.could參考答案:A8.34.—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbank?
—Gostraightahead;you
missit,whichisahugebuilding.
A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:B略9.Peterwillsucceedinhisfield,Ibelieve,_____hedevotemoreenergytoit.
A.might
B.should
C.could
D.would參考答案:B10.Theroad_______nextweekleadstoHighway62.A.building
B.tobuildC.tobebuilt
D.built參考答案:C考點(diǎn):非謂語動(dòng)詞不定式試題解析:根據(jù)邏輯主語這條路(“theroad”)與動(dòng)詞建設(shè)(“build”)之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,非謂語動(dòng)詞用被動(dòng)態(tài)。
根據(jù)動(dòng)作建設(shè)在將來發(fā)生,不定式表將來,該句選不定式被動(dòng)態(tài),to+bedone,tobebuilt。
句意:這條路將在下個(gè)月開始鋪設(shè),它通向62號(hào)高速路。11.Thebook
bythepsychologyexpertteachesyouhowtofind
iscausingthestressinyourlife.A
referringto;which
Breferto;thatC
referredto;what
Dreferredto;how參考答案:C12._______you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.
A.Unless
B.Because
C.Although
D.When參考答案:A13.I’dappreciate______ifyoucanturntheradiodown,formybabyissleeping.
A.itB.that
C.thisD.you參考答案:A14.----Oh,whatalotofsmoke!Whatareyoudoinghere?
----I___________tomakeafiretowarmtheroom,butfailed.
A.try
B.wastrying
C.amtrying
D.hadtried參考答案:B略15.Idon’tdoubt
theycanfinishthetaskaheadoftime.
A.whether B.if
C.that
D.why參考答案:C16.---ShespeaksSpanishbecauseshelivedinSpain.---Really?Howlong____there?A.doesshelive
B.didshelive
C.hasshelived
D.issheliving參考答案:B17.Though____togotobedmanytimes,thelittleboyjustturnedadeafearandfixedhiseyesonthecartoons.
A.urging
B.beingurged
C.urged
D.havingurged
參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Igrewuponafarminthesmallrural(鄉(xiāng)下的)communityofCatawissa,Missouri,asthesixthofsevenchildren.___16___Inthefallof1970,hewasworkingonahousewhentheladderbroke.Hisbackwasbroken.Hestayedinthehospitalforthreeweeks.WhenDadreturnedhome,hewasstillinabackbrace(支架)andunabletowork.___17___Onenightweheardacarcomingup.___18___Rosewasatthedoor,holdinganenvelopefilledwithmoney.Shetoldmydadshehadcollectedmoneyandwastheretodeliverit___19___Icanstillhearhersaying,“Archie,wheneversomeone’sbaler(干草打包機(jī))isbroken,youbaletheirhay.Someonepassesaway,Althaiscooking.It’sourturn.”Thatevening,this6-year-oldunderstoodwhatbeingagoodneighborwas,andthatbecauseherparentsweregoodneighbors,theirkindnesswouldbereturned.Ilearnedlatermymom’ssistersall“adopted”oneofuskidstohelpwithChristmas,andwereceivedgiftbasketsfrommorethanoneorganization.Myparentswereusedtobeingthegiversandnotthereceiversofsuchgenerosity(慷慨).___20___A.HetriedtoprotestbutRosewouldhavenoneofit.B.Besidesrunningthefarm,Dadwasalsoacarpenter.C.Apartfromacarpenter,Dadwasalsorunningafarm.D.Wekidswerealwayscuriousaboutwhowasvisiting.E.IwastooyoungtorealizeourfamilyhadnomoneycominginasChristmasapproached.F.Itwascomfortingtobehelpedwhenintrouble,butwhatwasimportantwastohelpothersinreturn.G.Theyhadabitofpridetoswallow,butcontinuedalloftheirlivestoshowuskidsthevalueofkindness.參考答案:16.B
17.E
18.D
19.A
20.G本文主要介紹了作者的父母平時(shí)是樂意助人,且有著良好鄰里關(guān)系的一對(duì)夫婦,但在父親受傷、圣誕節(jié)來臨、家人遇到經(jīng)濟(jì)困難之際,作者一家得到了鄰居們的幫助。16.根據(jù)該空后的hewasworkingonahousewhentheladderbroke.Hisbackwasbroken.可知,父親在做木工維修房屋時(shí),因梯子斷裂而摔傷。這是木工的經(jīng)歷,因此該空使用B項(xiàng)。因C項(xiàng)主要介紹父親經(jīng)營農(nóng)場,與后一句邏輯不符。故選B。17.
根據(jù)文章可知,父親受傷不能工作的直接結(jié)果就是沒有收入(nomoneycomingin),因此該空使用E項(xiàng)符合邏輯。故選E。18.根據(jù)前句Onenightweheardacarcomingup.一輛車抵達(dá),必定有客人來,孩子天生有好奇心想知道客人是誰。故選D。19.根據(jù)后句Icanstillhearhersaying,“Archie,wheneversomeone’sbaler(干草打包機(jī))isbroken,youbaletheirhay.Rose一直在勸服父親收下信封里的錢,故可知,父親開始是拒絕接受的。故選A。20.根據(jù)前句Myparentswereusedtobeingthegiversandnotthereceiversofsuchgenerosity(慷慨).作者父母習(xí)慣于成為給予者而不是接受者,可知,作者父母有點(diǎn)自負(fù)。故選G?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】該類題型要求從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中(均為完整的句子)選出五個(gè)能填入文章空處的最佳選項(xiàng),主要考查考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu),把握全篇文脈是解題的關(guān)鍵。該題型給出的選項(xiàng)中我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)一些特點(diǎn):該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為主旨概括句(文章整體內(nèi)容)、過渡性句子(文章結(jié)構(gòu))和注釋性句子(上下文邏輯意義)三類。如小題5就是主旨概括句,分析本題時(shí),首先要根據(jù)全文的主旨大意,再結(jié)合本空所在段落是以myparents為主語的句子開頭,根據(jù)行文習(xí)慣,下文應(yīng)該以myparents為主語展開。F項(xiàng)違背這個(gè)原則,因此該空使用G項(xiàng)符合邏輯。三、閱讀理解19.GardietchMiddleSchooldecidedtoholdanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandstotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔聲)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromandoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:“Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyouchosenpath.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Teeclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.61.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?
A.Sightseeinginthepark.
B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground.
C.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding.
D.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.62.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?
A.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates’waysofteaching.
B.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates’speech
C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivitie
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