遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市喀左縣甘招中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市喀左縣甘招中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Yesterday,

I

read

WhiteNightbyHigashinoKeigo.Suchagoodbook!

—________.

No

one

can

match

HigashinoKeigoin

artistic

talent.

A.

You

said

it

B.

Youdon’tsay C.

Youcan’tbeserious

D.Yousetmeup參考答案：A2.Whendoingexperiments，onecannotrelytoomuckuponthehumansensesto

make

observation．A．a(chǎn)ccurate

B．casual

C．eventualD．potential參考答案：A3.——What’stheterriblenoise?——Themannexttothedoor______hisnewhouse.A.decorating

B.hasbeendecorating

C.isdecorating

D.decorates參考答案：C略4.Everythingonthenews________awholenewmeaningwhenyouhaveapersonalconnectionwiththepeople.

A.takesup

B.takeson

C.takesaway

D.takesoff參考答案：B5.Toourdisappointment,hercancerfailedto______toourtreatmentbutgotworse.

A.answer

B.appeal

C.attach

D.respond參考答案：D6.【2012四川卷】Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only

B.also

C.even

D.still參考答案：31.D

本題考查副詞用法。根據(jù)句意“這個(gè)旅館差不多竣工了，但仍需要一兩周才可以接待客人?！眘till仍然，還。

略7.Accordingtothenewlymaderule,students______takeatleastoneselectivecourseeachterm.A.will

B.shall

C.can

D.may參考答案：B8.Myteacherisverynice.I’llneverforgetthe______hehasdoneforme.A.favour

B.kindness

C.help

D.benefit參考答案：A9.Don'tletyourselfdownandtryyourbest______youwillmeetwithinthefuture.A.whenever

B.however

C.wherever

D.whatever

參考答案：D10.I’dlovetostayinthecommunity

Igrewup,butambitioncandrivemetothecitytobe“

thebigcompaniesare”.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.inwhich;which

D.where;where參考答案：D11.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Adam?—________.Wecanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Itdepends

D.Ofcourse參考答案：D略12.—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou．Madam?

—______Iseemtohavelostmyway．

A．Yes,please．

B．Howcome?

C．Thankyouallthesame．

D．That'sright．參考答案：A13.—Hi,Lucy!What'stheschedulefortomorrow?—Letmecheck．You

anappointmentwithThomasatthreeo'clock．A．werehaving

B．have

C．had

D．havehad參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：---你好，露西！明天是怎么安排的？---讓我查查。你三點(diǎn)鐘有一個(gè)和Thomas的約會(huì)。表示事先安排肯定會(huì)出現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。【舉一反三】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)的幾種情況當(dāng)be表示根據(jù)時(shí)間或事先安排肯定會(huì)出現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，在以下情況如在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，在主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是將來(lái)時(shí)的定語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句中，在表示比較結(jié)構(gòu)中的比較狀語(yǔ)從句中，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。在here和there引導(dǎo)的句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

(1)Tellhimaboutthatwhenhecomes.他來(lái)時(shí)把那件事請(qǐng)告訴他。

語(yǔ)法分析：在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。

(2)I'llstaywithyousolongasthereisaroomfree.只要有空房，我就和你住一起。

語(yǔ)法分析：在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。(3)Look,herecomesyoursister.看，你姐姐來(lái)了。

語(yǔ)法分析：在here引導(dǎo)的句子中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

(4)Theregoesthebell.打鈴了。

語(yǔ)法分析：在there引導(dǎo)的句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

(5)Thefirstpersonwhoopensthatdoorwillgetashock.第一個(gè)開(kāi)門(mén)的人會(huì)大吃一驚的。

語(yǔ)法分析：在主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是將來(lái)時(shí)的定語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從中，will不可省略。14.----Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?

----________.Willtwoo’clockbeOk?A.Sure,it’suptoyou

B.Sure,noproblem.C.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday

D.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit.參考答案：D略15.Listeningtomusiccanbeveryenjoyable,but________canbeappreciatedunlessyoulikeit.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything參考答案：A略16.Eachweekhetriedto_____________afewdollarsforanoverseastrip.A.setapart

B.setaside

C.setabout

D.setout參考答案：B17.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.

A.either

B.each

C.one

D.it參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Howmanyhoursdoyouspendsittinginachaireveryday?EighthoursintheofficeplusthreehoursinfrontoftheTVafterworkistheusualsituationformanypeople.Youprobablydon’tneedanexperttotellyouthatsittingtoomuchisnotgoodforyourhealth—fromanincreasedriskofheartdiseaseandobesity(肥胖)inthelongterm,toreducedcholesterol(膽固醇)maintenanceintheshortterm,nottomentionthepressureonyourneckandspine(脊柱).Tomakemattersworse,agrowingbodyofresearchsuggeststhatthenegativeeffectsofsittingtoomuchcannotbecounteredwithagooddietandregularexercise,accordingtoanarticleinTheNewYorkTimes.Thearticlereportedthatastudyofnearly9,000Australiansfoundthatforeachadditionalhouroftelevisionapersonwatchedperday,theriskofdyingroseby11percent.Inotherwords,sittingiskillingus.Standupforhealth.Healthexpertssuggestwebreakupthosemanyhoursspentsittingwithmorehoursspentstanding.TheBBCandtheUniversityofChesterintheUKconductedasimpleexperimentwithasmallgroupof10volunteerswhousuallyspentmostofthedaysitting.Theywereaskedtostandforatleastthreehoursaday.Theresearcherstookmeasurementsondayswhenthevolunteersstood,andwhentheysataround.Whentheylookedatthedata,thereweresomestrikingdifferences.Bloodsugarbecamelevelafteramealmuchquickeronthedayswhenthevolunteersinthestudystoodcomparedwiththedaystheyspentinachair.Standingalsoburnedmorecalories(熱量單位：卡路里)—about50caloriesanhour.Overthecourseofayearthatwouldadduptoabout30,000extracalories,oraround3.63kilogramsoffat.JohnBuckley,amemberoftheresearchteam,saidthatalthoughdoingexerciseoffersmanyprovenbenefits,ourbodiesalsoneedtheconstant,almostimperceptible(感覺(jué)不到的)increaseinmuscleactivitythatstandingprovides.Simplemovementhelpsustokeepourall-importantbloodsugarundercontrol.Theresearchersbelievethatevensmalladjustments,likestandingwhiletalkingonthephone,goingovertotalktoacolleagueratherthansendingane-mail,orsimplytakingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator,willhelp.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)78.Accordingtothecontext,theunderlinedexpression“becounteredwith”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby“________”.79.ThetwofindingsofthesimpleexperimentconductedbytheBBCandtheUniversityofChesterintheUKarethatstanding_________.80.WhyisstandingbetterthandoingexerciseaccordingtoJohnBuckley?81.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?參考答案：78.beprevented/reducedby79.helpsbloodsugarbecomelevelquickerandburnsmorecalories80.Standingprovidestheconstant,almostimperceptibleincreaseinmuscleactivity./Standingprovidessimplemovementthatkeepsbloodsugarundercontrol.81.Peopleshouldstandforhealthinsteadofsittingtoomuch./Weshouldspendlesstimesittingandmoretimestanding./Sittingtoomuchiskillingus.第78至81小題評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：1、內(nèi)容正確，語(yǔ)法基本正確，得2分。2、內(nèi)容基本正確，語(yǔ)法正確或雖有錯(cuò)誤，但不影響理解，得1分。3、即使語(yǔ)法正確，但是內(nèi)容錯(cuò)誤，得0分。4、答案超過(guò)規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)過(guò)多，得0分三、閱讀理解19.It’shightimesomeonespokeupfortoday’scollegestudents.They’reprobablythemosthardworking,ambitiouspeopleinAmericaandtheirproblemsarenotproperlyappreciated.PeopleliketheSecretaryofEducationsimplydon’tknowwhatthey’retalkingaboutwhentheyknockstudents.Nordothosewhocomplainaboutfallingacademicstandards.Thevastmajorityofthenation’s12millionstudentsarestrugglingtopayfortheireducations.Theyarepartoftheinvisibleworkforce.Manyholddownfull-timejobs.They’refryinghamburgers,photographingweddings,workinginconstruction,andwaitingontables.Thefactthattheyevenshowupforclassesisawonderfulevent.Thefinancialsituationofmoststudentsexplainsalotaboutwhatishappeninginschools.

Whyarethetraditionalcoursessounpopular?Whyarestudentsflockingtoaccountingandcomputerscienceandanyprofessionalprogramsthatseemtoleadtocareers?Answer:Today’sworkingstudenthasbeenforcedintoakindofprematurematter-of-factwayofviewingthings.Romanceisgone.Thenotionoftransformingone’sselfthroughstudyalonehasdisappeared.Today’sstudentsseekfreedomfrommanuallabor,andthestatusconferredbyagoodjob.Thereareotherconsequences.Today’sstudentsdon’thavemuchtimeorenergytobedevoted,andcarryoutindependentresearchorevendoserioushomework.That’sthesecretbehindfallingacademicstandards.Studentshavebecomeconsumers.Theywantgradesandcertifications.

Theirprofessorscan’tbeexpectedtogiveagradeoffailuretostudentswhoareclearlytiredfromtheefforttopaytheirbills.There’salotwrongwiththissituation.It’stwistingthedefinitionofeducationoutofshape.

Worse,it’screatingagenerationthatistotallyunpleasant.Thebrighteststudentsturnouttobeyuppies(雅皮士).Thevastmajorityare,atleast,good-naturedsemi-literates.Thetimehasrunoutforphilosophicaldebatesaboutfixedcoursesofstudy.Whatthiscountryneedsissomeonetostandupandsaythatbeingafull-timestudentduringone’sformativeyearsisanhonorablecallingworthyofsupport.Iffamiliescan’torwon’tgiveittotheirchildren,thenthegovernmentshould.33.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthisarticleisto__________.A.awakenthewholesocietytotheproblemstoday’scollegestudentsfaceB.warnAmericansthatacademicstandardsarefallingC.advisecollegestudentstostudyhardD.provideasuggestionthatonlyfull-timestudentsbeenrolled34.Themostsuitablewordtodescribetheauthor’sfeelingsabouttoday’scollegestudent