安徽省合肥市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中試卷（含答案）

安徽省合肥市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中試卷閱卷人一、短對(duì)話(huà)理解，你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)得分1．What'sJohn'sfavoritecartoon?A． B． C．2．WherehasTomvisited?A． B． C．3．Howisthefish?A．Delicious. B．Salty. C．Sweet.4．Wheredidthegirlflyinherdreamlastnight?A．Tothemoon. B．Tothesun C．TotheMars5．Whatcompetitionhasn'tJimentered?A．Areadingcompetition. B．Asingingcompetition. C．Awritingcompetition.閱卷人二、短對(duì)話(huà)理解，將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)得分聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。6．WhatdoesJoinwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．Arunner. B．Amusician. C．Anastronaut.7．Whatdoeshedotobestronger?A．Hestudieshard. B．Heplayssports. C．Hehasmorehealthyfood.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。8．WhatsportsdoesAlicelike?A．Shelikesrunning. B．Shelikesplayingtennis. C．Sheisn'tinterestedinsports.9．WhatadvicedoesNickgive?A．Heaskshertodomoresports. B．Heaskshertoeathealthyfood. C．Heaskshertohaveagoodrest.10．WhenwillAliceandNickgotoplaytennis?A．Tomorrowmorning. B．Nextweek C．Rightnow閱卷人三、短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)得分你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。11．Whodidthewomangohomewith?A．Herparents. B．Herfriends. C．Nobody.12．Howdidthewomanfeelonherwayhome'?A．Afraid. B．Bored. C．Excited.13．What'sthewriter'sjob?A．Adoctor. B．Apoliceman. C．Adriver.14．Whydidthemanfollowthewoman?A．Toaskforsomehelp. B．Tomakefriendswithher. C．Toreturnherbag.15．Wheredidthewomanprobablygobeforedrivinghome?A．Tothehospital. B．Tothecinema C．Tothesupermarket.閱卷人四、信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)得分你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。MyfavoritecartoonPleasantGoatandBigBigWolfPleasantGoatHelikesplayingfootballand16．.PrettyGoatSheenjoysmaking17．a(chǎn)ndgrowingflowers.18．GoatHeiscleverbuthedoesn'tlikeplayingsports.SlowGoatHeisthe19．ofthevillage.BananaWolfHeis2020．tothegoats.閱卷人五、單項(xiàng)選擇，從每小題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)得分21．Closeyoureyesandyoucan_____thefreshairinthesky.A．look B．smell C．taste D．sound22．I'msurewecan_____thegame.Inmymindnobodycan_____us.A．beat,win B．lose,win C．beat,loseto D．win,beat23．—Jack,it'seighto'clocknow.Whyareyoustillhere?—BecauseI_____myreportyet.A．don'tfinish B．didn'tfinishC．won'tfinish D．haven'tfinished24．Thispieceofmusicmademethinkofthe_____ofasingingbird.A．voice B．noise C．sound D．shout25．TheBeijingWinterOlympics_____forabouttwomonths,butwestillrememberthewonderfultimetogether.A．ended B．finished C．hasfinished D．hasbeenover26．—HaveyouseenthelatestfilmTheBattleofChangjinLake_____?—Yes,Ihave_____seenitwithmyparents.A．a(chǎn)lready,already B．yet,alreadyC．yet,yet D．a(chǎn)lready,yet27．It'sagoodideato_____agoodlearninghabitifyouwanttogethighscores.A．develop B．produce C．practise D．improve28．Afterdrivingfor4hour,youshouldhavearest,oryouwillfeel_____.That'sverydangerous.A．excited B．sleepy C．a(chǎn)ctive D．hungry29．Readhisdiarycarefullyandyouwillgettoknowhis_____worldfromit.A．personal B．public C．private D．common30．—Lingling,areyoubusynow?—_____.CanIbeofanyhelptoyou?A．Nevermind B．Soundsgreat C．Notreally D．Welldone閱卷人六、完形填空(共20題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分)得分閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Onthefirstdayofmycollege,ourprofessoraskedustogettoknowsomeonewedidnotknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenahand31．onmyshoulder."Hi,girl!MynameisRose.I'm87yearold.""32．a(chǎn)reyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?"Iaskedsurprisingly."Iamalways33．havingacollegeeducation.AndnowII'mgettingone!"sheanswered.SoRosebecamepopularandshe34．madefriendswitheveryone.Attheendoftheterm,we35．RosetospeakatNewYear'sparty.Iwouldnever36．whatshetaughtus"Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.wegrowoldbecausewestoplearning.Thereareonlytwosecretsofstaying37．,beinghappyandbecomingsuccessful.Youhavetolaugheveryday.Youneedtohaveadream.Ifyou38．yourdream,yourheartwilldie!"shesaid."Thereisabig39．betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anyonewillgrowold."Thatiswhatyoucannotchange.Butyoushouldgrowup40．a(chǎn)lwaysfindingchancestochange,"sheadded.Atlastsheendedhertalkbysingingasong.Herspeechtaughtusanimportantlesson.31．A．beat B．hurt C．touched D．cleaned32．A．When B．Where C．What D．Why33．A．dreamingof B．lookingafter C．takingaway D．writingdown34．A．quietly B．easily C．hardly D．slowly35．A．promised B．warned C．invited D．ordered36．A．believe B．imagine C．forget D．remember37．A．old B．young C．rich D．Lucky38．A．giveup B．pickup C．setup D．lookup39．A．part B．risk C．difference D．experience40．A．in B．by C．a(chǎn)fter D．a(chǎn)bout完形填空Morethanfiftyyearsago,afatorangecatwasbornunderthepenofJimDavis.Thefamouscartoonistneverexpecteditwouldbe41．forsolong.Today,ifyoutellthenameGarfield,almosteverybodywillknowyouaretalkingaboutthe42．.Garfieldbecamesuccessfulveryquickly.Itappearedinmorethan40newspapers43．a(chǎn)fteritwasborn.By1983that44．hadrisento1000.Today,about200millionpeoplereadGarfield'sstoryin257045．everyday.TherearealsolotsofGarfieldbooks,TVplays,filmsandclothes.Davissaidhe46．whyGarfieldcouldbecomesopopular."That'sbecauseGarfieldisjustthecatnextdoor,"Thecartoonistsaid"Heeatsalotandsleepsalot.Heneverlikes47．,soheisfat.HedoesnotlikeMonday.WemaysaythereisaGarfielddeepineverybody's48．.Allofusmayhavethesameideasashim."Attheageof72,DavisstillwritestheGarfieldbooks.Hehasneverthoughtabout49．hispen"Dosomethingtomakepeople50．a(chǎn)ndfeelhappy,"Davissaid."That'swhatIgoforallthetime."41．A．helpful B．popular C．pretty D．boring42．A．cat B．dog C．monkey D．fish43．A．clearly B．carelessly C．proudly D．quickly44．A．temperature B．score C．number D．price45．A．newspaper B．films C．plays D．radios46．A．pickedup B．foundout C．waitedfor D．tookup47．A．joking B．exercising C．cooking D．reading48．A．bag B．pocket C．stomach D．heart49．A．puttingdown B．puttingoff C．puttingon D．puttingup50．A．cry B．fight C．laugh D．a(chǎn)ppear閱卷人七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(共5題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)得分根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,WangDan!YourEnglishisreallygood.51．B:SevenyearsA:Ohit'salongtime.52．B:Yes.I'vebeentoCanada,AmericaandAustralia.A:Australia?Ihavealsobeenthere.B:Really?53．A:LastmonthB:Howlongdidyoustaythere?A:54．Whataboutyou?B:IwenttoasummercampandIstayedthereforamonth.A:HaveyouvisitedtheSydneyOperaHouse?Itissogreat!B:YesIhave.55．A:Thatmustbeawonderfulexperience.A.HaveyoubeentoanyEnglishspeakingcountries?B.Sincelastyear.C.Ienjoyedaconcertthereandhadsomuchfun!D.Foraweek.E.Haveyoutriedanyspecialfoodthere?F.Howlonghaveyoulearnedit?G.Whendidyougothere?閱卷人八、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分)得分閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ThinkingOfMyBrothersOnMountain-climbingDayByWangWeiAllaloneinaforeignland,

Iamtwiceashomesickonthisday.

Whenbrothercarrydogwoodupthemountain,

Eachofthemabranchbutmybranchmissing.56．What'sthedateofMountain-climbingDay?A．September9thofChinesecalendar B．January15thofChinesecalendarC．August15thofChinesecalendar D．May5thofChinesecalendar57．Whosebrothismissingaccordingtothepoem?A．Thewriter'sparents' B．Thewriter'sbrothers'C．Thewriter'sfriends' D．Thewriter's58．Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowinhispoem?A．Hisexperiencesinforeignland.B．Hislovetothecountry.C．HowhisbrotherscelebratethisfestivalD．Howhemisseshisfamily.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,duringtheSpringandAutumnperiod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3yearold.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.LaterhebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.AtthattimeonlychildrenfromNoblefamilycouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3000studentsinhislifetime.Todaypeoplestillfollowhislessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned."WhenIamwiththreepeople.Oneofthemmustbeberetthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem."Healsotoldusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy."Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(迷惑的),Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy"Confuciusisnotonlyateacher,butalsoagreatthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,buttokindtoothers"Hesaid.59．TodaywestillrememberhimmainlybecauseA．helivedapoorlifeinhischildhoodB．hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducationC．hetravelledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostateD．helivedduringSpringandAutumnperiod60．WhatdoesTheunderlinedword"noble"inParagragh3mean?A．poor B．blight C．rich D．clever61．Whichofthefollowingisnotrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.B．Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.C．AllthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazyD．Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,buttokindtoothers閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AnhuiProvincialHospitalName:LiPingDate:April7th,2022IdNo.:AH300820083338For:5daysDirections:※Takeonedosebeforeeachmeal.※Takeonedosewhenhavingafever.※Takethemedicinewithwarmwater,milkorjuice.※Keepthemedicineawayfromchildren.※Takethemedicineunderthedoctor'sdirection※Ifyoudon'tfeelwellaftertakingthemedicine,seeyourdoctorrightnow.※Ifthemedicinegoesintoyoureyes,washthemwithlotsofwaterrightnow.Time:Monday—Saturday(closedonSundaysandholidays)9:00am—12:00am2:00pm—6:00pm7:00pm—10:00pmAddress:No.17LujiangRoad,Hefei,AuhuiTelephone:(0551)6228311462．HowmanytimesadayshouldLiPingtakethemedicine?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four63．Fromthistable,weknowyoucantakethismedicineifyouhavea.A．cold B．cough C．toothache D．fever64．LiPingcan'ttakethismedicinewith_____.A．tea B．water C．juice D．milk65．Howlongisthehospitalopenoneday'?A．Sevenhours B．Eighthours C．Ninehours D．Tenhours閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。FouranimationStudios1PixarAnimationStudiosLocation:California,USAPixarwasboughtbySteveJobsin1986.Laterin2006itwasboughtbytheWaltDisneyCompany.Thestudiohasproducedmanysuccessfulanimatedfilmsincluding:ToyStory,FindingNemo.2WaltDisneyAnimationStudioLocation:California,USAWaltandRoyfoundedtheDisneyBrothersCartoonStudioin1923.Afteryears,DisneyAnimationhasbecomethemostfamousanimationstudiointheworld.Itsbest-knownfilmsinclude:TheLionKing,BigHero6.3DreamWorksAnimationLocation:California,USAIn1994,Steven,JeffreyandDavidfoundedDreamWorks.ItnowbelongstoUniversalPictures.Ithasmadefilmslike:Shrek,KungFuPanda.4StudioGhibliLocation:Tokyo,JapanGhibliisatopanimationstudioinJapan.MorethanhalfofthetopanimatedfilmsproducedinJapanarecreatedbyGhibli.Theseworksmakeitfamousallovertheworld.Youmusthaveheardofthefollowingfilms:CastleintheSky,MyNeighborTotoro66．Whichcartoonstudioisthebest-knownintheworldaccordingtothepassage?A．PixarAnimationStudios B．WaltDisneyAnimationStudioC．DreamWorksAnimation D．StudioGhibli67．WhichfilmismadebyWaltDisney?A．ToyStory B．TileLionKingC．Shrek D．CastleintheSky68．What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A．TotelluswhencartoonswerefirstmadeB．TogiveussomefamouscartoonfilmsC．TointroducesomefamouscartoonstudiosD．Toshowushowcartoonfilmsaremade閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ChinalaunchedtheShenzhou13mannedspacecraftat12:23am,October16th,2021byaLongMarch2FcarrierrocketattheJiuquancenter,carryingthreeastronautswhowillstayinsidethecountry'sTiangongspacestationforsixmonths.It'isexpectedtobethelongestspacejourneybyChineseastronauts,doublingthetimeoftheirpeersintheShenzhou12mission.ItistransportingMajorGeneralZhaiZhigang,themissioncammander,SeniorColonelWangYapingandSeniorColonelYeGuangfutoTiangong'scoremoduleTianhe,orHarmonyofHeavens.Theywillgiveusawonderfulspaceclassforthesecondlime.WangisChina'ssecondfemaleastronauttoparticipateinaspaceflightandwasamemberoftheShenzhou5missioninJune2013.ShewillbecomethefirstChinesewomantoentertheTiangongspacestationandconductaspacewalk.Zhaiisthecountry'sfirstastronauttotakeaspacewalk,havingdonesowhenhewasmissioncommanderduringtheShenzhou7missioninSeptember2008.Yeismakinghisfirstjourneytospace.69．HowmanyastronautsarethereinShenzhou13?A．Two B．There C．Four D．Five70．HowlongdidtheastronautsinShenzhou12stayinthespacestation?A．Twomonths B．Threemonths C．Fourmonths D．Sixmonths71．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Alltheastronautshavebeentothespacetwotimes.B．ZhaiZhigangtookthefirstspacewalkin2013.C．WangYapingwillbethefirstChinesewomantowalkinthespace.D．WecanhaveaspaceclassfromTiangongspacestationforthefirsttime.72．Fromwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A．SPACE B．HEALTH C．SPORTS D．NATURE閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。Janewasnotaconfidentgirlbefore.Shewaspooratsportsandcouldnotevenfinisha400-meterrace.Shewasalsoafraidtosayhellotostrangers,asksimplequestionsandspeakaloudinfrontofothers.Sheusedtobelievethatshewouldbelikethisallherlife.ButonedayherfriendPaul'swordschangedhermind.HeadvisedJanetochangeherself.Hesaid,"ifyoucangiveitntry,youwillhaveachancetomakeachange.Butifyounevertry,yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse."Janethought,"Whynothaveatry?Afterall,Ihadnothingtolose."ThefirstthingJanedidwastobecomehealthy.Shehadastrictdietanddidexerciseeveryday.Aftersixmonths,shecouldfinishthe1000-meterraceeasily.Thistaughtherthatshecouldchangeherself.Afewmonthslater,Janeheardaboutaspeechcompetitionatheruniversity.Shesignedupforthecompetition.Forthefirsttime,shewasabletoshareherstoryandspeakaloudinfrontofmanypeople.Intheend,shegotabigprize.Afterthecompetition,Janemadeato-dolistandstartedchangingrapidly.Whenworkingonthem,shebecamemoreandmoreconfident.73．WhoadvisedJanetochangeherself?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)74．HowdidJanebecomehealthy?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)75．WhatdidJaneshareinthespeechcompetition?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)閱卷人九、單詞拼寫(xiě)，根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)得分76．Themilkgoess(餿的)afteranight.77．Manyyoungpeoplecannota(付得起)ahouseinHefeiCity.78．Mybrotherissocleverthathecanmakeam(模型)spaceshipbyhimself.79．Becauseofhisi(疾病),hehastostayinbedforabout3months.80．Wehavee(期待)thisspringoutingforalongtime.閱卷人十、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿(mǎn)分20分)得分81．隨著“雙減”政策的嚴(yán)格實(shí)施，再加上疫情的影響，許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)上產(chǎn)生焦慮，你們班就此在班會(huì)課展開(kāi)討論，同學(xué)們紛紛建言獻(xiàn)策，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示．寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹我們應(yīng)該怎樣緩解焦慮，提高學(xué)習(xí)。所給信息必須寫(xiě)到，可以適當(dāng)添加。字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示信息：1）積極樂(lè)觀，心情愉悅；2）加強(qiáng)鍛煉，強(qiáng)身健體；3）走進(jìn)自然，放松自己；4）均衡膳食，嚴(yán)格防護(hù)；5）培養(yǎng)興趣，開(kāi)闊視野。參考詞匯：positive積極樂(lè)觀的abalanceddiet一個(gè)均衡膳食BecauseoftheDoublereductionpolicyandtheCOVID19,manystudentsareundergreatpressure.Theyareworriedabouttheirstudy.Howcanwedealwiththisproblem?Ihopethesesuggestionscanbehelpfultoyou.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:What'syourfavoritecartoon，John?M:IlikeMonkeyKingthebest,becauseheisveryhumorousmdbrave.【分析】句意：——約翰，你最喜歡的卡通是什么？——我最喜歡孫悟空，因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)樗浅Ｓ哪陀赂?。根?jù)IlikeMonkeyKingthebest我最喜歡孫悟空，結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)錄音選圖。注意聽(tīng)取關(guān)鍵詞MonkeyKing孫悟空。2．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall,Tom?M:No,butIhaveevervisitedthePyramids.【分析】句意：——湯姆，你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎？——沒(méi)有，但我去過(guò)金字塔。根據(jù)IhaveevervisitedthePyramids.我去過(guò)金字塔，結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)錄音選圖。注意聽(tīng)取關(guān)鍵詞Pyramids金字塔。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Hi,Jack!Whatdoyouthinkofthefishtoday?M:Letmehaveatry.Oh.It'sabitsalty.【分析】句意：——嗨，杰克！你覺(jué)得今天的魚(yú)怎么樣？——讓我試試。哦，有點(diǎn)咸。A.美味的，B.咸的，C.甜的。根據(jù)It'sabitsalty.有點(diǎn)咸。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話(huà)理解。注意把握關(guān)鍵詞salty咸的。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】:Ihadastrangedreamlastnight.M:Whatdidyoudreamof?W:IdreamtofflyingtotheMars.【分析】句意：——昨晚我做了一個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)?！銐?mèng)到了什么？——我夢(mèng)到飛往火星。根據(jù)IdreamtofflyingtotheMars.可知，是夢(mèng)到飛往火星。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話(huà)理解。注意把握關(guān)鍵詞Mars火星。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Hello,Jim.Haveyouenteredanycompetitionsbefore?M:Yes,Ihaveenteredawritingcompetition,asingingcompetitionandadancingcompetition?【分析】句意：——你好，吉姆。你以前參加過(guò)什么比賽嗎？——是的，我參加了寫(xiě)作比賽、歌唱比賽和舞蹈比賽。根據(jù)Ihaveenteredawritingcompetition,asingingcompetitionandadancingcompetition.我參加了寫(xiě)作比賽、歌唱比賽和舞蹈比賽，可知沒(méi)參加過(guò)閱讀比賽。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話(huà)理解。注意首先快速查看題干和選項(xiàng)，注意提問(wèn)的是“沒(méi)有參加的”?！敬鸢浮?．C7．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,John?M:Iwanttobeanastronaut,mom.W:Itsgreat!Whydoyouwanttobeanastronaut.M:BecauseIthinkitmustbeinterestingtowatchtheearthfromaspace.MyheroisYangLiwei.W:Youhavetobestrongtoldhealthyifyouwanttobeanastronaut.M:Youareright,mom.SoIdosportseverydaytobestronger,andIalsoknowIneedtostudyhardtomakemydreamcometrue.【分析】大意：對(duì)話(huà)主要是John和媽媽討論了長(zhǎng)大后的夢(mèng)想——成為一名宇航員?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)理解。注意把握關(guān)鍵詞anastronaut宇航員和短語(yǔ)playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)。6．根據(jù)Iwanttobeanastronaut,mom.媽媽?zhuān)蚁氤蔀橐幻詈絾T，可知想成為一名宇航員。故選C。7．根據(jù)SoIdosportseverydaytobestronger…，可知是通過(guò)做運(yùn)動(dòng)變得強(qiáng)壯。故選B?！敬鸢浮?．C9．A10．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hi,Alice.Youlooksoweak.What'swrongwithyou?W:Iamnotfeelingverywell.M:Doyouoftentakeexercise?W:No,never.Iamnotinterestedinit.M:Ithinkyoushoulddomoresports.Thatwillbegoodforyourhealth.W:Maybeyouareright.Bytheway,doyoulikedoingsports?M:Sure!Ilikedoingsportsverymuch.W:CouldIdosomeexercisewithyoutomorrowmorning?M:Ofcourse!Butwhynotrightnow?Let'sgotoplaytennis.W:That'sagoodidea!Let'sgo!【分析】大意：對(duì)話(huà)主要是Nick勸Alice多做運(yùn)動(dòng)并約好一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)理解。首先查看題干，明確考查內(nèi)容，劃取題干關(guān)鍵詞，再結(jié)合聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。8．根據(jù)Doyouoftentakeexercise?你經(jīng)常鍛煉嗎？以及答語(yǔ)No,never.Iamnotinterestedinit.不，從來(lái)沒(méi)有。我對(duì)它不感興趣，可知Alice對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)不感興趣。故選C。9．根據(jù)Ithinkyoushoulddomoresports.我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，可知Nick建議Alice多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。10．根據(jù)Butwhynotrightnow?Let'sgotoplaytennis.但為什么現(xiàn)在不行呢？我們?nèi)ゴ蚓W(wǎng)球吧；以及答語(yǔ)That'sagoodidea!Let'sgo!這是個(gè)好主意！我們走吧！可知他們現(xiàn)在就要去做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．C12．A13．B14．C15．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】Onedayawomandroveherearhomealone.Suddenlyshesawayellowcarbehindher.Thedriverwasamanandhiscarwasfollowingheralltheway.Thewomanwasafraid,soshedrovequicklytothepolicestation.Tohersurprise,themanstoppedhiscarbehindherwhenshearrivedatthepolicestation.Asapoliceman,Iaskedthewomanifsheneededanyhelp.Thewomanjumpedoutofhercarandtoldmeaboutthesituation.SoIwalkedtotheman,butthemandidnottrytorunaway.Hejustsmiledandsaidtothewoman,"Iwouldgivethisbagbacktoyou,madam.Ithinkyouleftinthesupermarketjustnow."

有一天，一個(gè)女人獨(dú)自開(kāi)車(chē)把她的耳朵帶回家。突然，她看到身后有一輛黃色的汽車(chē)。司機(jī)是個(gè)男人，他的車(chē)一直跟著她。女子害怕了，趕緊開(kāi)車(chē)去派出所。令她驚訝的是，當(dāng)她到達(dá)警察局時(shí)，該男子將車(chē)停在她身后。作為一名警察，我問(wèn)那個(gè)女人是否需要幫助。那個(gè)女人從她的車(chē)?yán)锾聛?lái)，告訴了我當(dāng)時(shí)的情況。于是我走到那人身邊，但那人并沒(méi)有逃跑。

他只是笑著對(duì)那個(gè)女人說(shuō)：“我要把這個(gè)包還給你，女士。我想你剛才丟在超市里了?！薄痉治觥看笠猓憾涛闹饕v述了女人被男人尾隨感到害怕，最后開(kāi)車(chē)到警察局發(fā)現(xiàn)男人是為了歸還包包的故事?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。文章為記敘文，題目的設(shè)置一般按照短文的情節(jié)發(fā)展進(jìn)行，注意把握每個(gè)情節(jié)的關(guān)鍵詞。11．根據(jù)Onedayawomandroveherearhomealone.一天，一個(gè)女人獨(dú)自開(kāi)車(chē)回家，可知她沒(méi)有跟任何人回家。故選C。12．根據(jù)Thewomanwasafraid,soshedrovequicklytothepolicestation.這個(gè)女人很害怕，所以她很快就開(kāi)車(chē)去了警察局，可知她感到害怕。故選A。13．根據(jù)Asapoliceman,Iaskedthewomanifsheneededanyhelp.作為一名警察，我問(wèn)這位女士是否需要幫助，可知作者是一名警察。故選B。14．根據(jù)Iwouldgivethisbagbacktoyou,madam.我會(huì)把這個(gè)包還給你的，夫人，可知男人跟在女人后面是為了歸還包包。故選C。15．根據(jù)Iwouldgivethisbagbacktoyou,madam.Ithinkyouleftinthesupermarketjustnow.我會(huì)把這個(gè)包還給你的，夫人。我想你剛才落在超市了，可知女人回家前應(yīng)是去了超市。故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．running；17．clothes；18．Lazy；19．head；20．nice【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】Hello!Mydearfriends!Today,hereisafunnycartoonforyou.ItisaChinesecartoon,ItsnameisPleasantGoatandBigBigWolf.PleasantGoatisaleadingrole.Helikesplayingfootballandrunning.Herunsfasterthantheothergoats.PrettyGoatlikesmakingclothesandgrowingflowers.Sheisverybeautiful.LazyGoatisclever,buthedoesn'tlikedoingsports.Helikessleepingbest.ForceGoatisstrongthantheothergoats.WarmGoatistheclassmonitoratschool.SlowGoatisold.Heistheheadofthevillage.Everygoathasalovelypet.BigBigWolfwantstoeatgoats.RedwolfisBigBigWolf'swife.Sheisverybad.BananaWolfisnice,heisthefriendofthegoats.Helikeseatingbananasverymuch.你好！我親愛(ài)的朋友！今天，給大家?guī)?lái)一部搞笑卡通片。這是一部中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)片，名字叫喜羊羊與灰太狼。喜羊羊是主角。他喜歡踢足球和跑步。他跑得比其他山羊快。美羊羊喜歡做衣服和種花，她很美麗。懶羊羊很聰明，但他不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他最喜歡睡覺(jué)。沸羊羊比其他山羊強(qiáng)壯。暖羊羊是學(xué)校的班長(zhǎng)。慢羊羊老了。他是村長(zhǎng)。每只山羊都有一只可愛(ài)的寵物?；姨窍氤陨窖颉＜t太狼是灰太狼的妻子。她很壞。蕉太狼很好，他是山羊的朋友。他非常喜歡吃香蕉?！痉治觥看笠猓何恼轮饕榻B了動(dòng)畫(huà)片《喜羊羊和灰太狼》里面的卡通人物。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。首先查看題干，明確考查內(nèi)容，劃取題干關(guān)鍵詞，再結(jié)合聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)正確單詞。16．根據(jù)PleasantGoatisaleadingrole.Helikesplayingfootballandrunning.喜羊羊是主角。他喜歡踢足球和跑步，可知喜羊羊喜歡踢足球和跑步。故答案為：running。17．根據(jù)PrettyGoatlikesmakingclothesandgrowingFlowers.美羊羊喜歡做衣服和種花，可知是喜歡做衣服makingclothes。故答案為：clothes。18．根據(jù)LazyGoatisclever,buthedoesn'tlikedoingsports.懶洋洋很聰明，但他不喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)，可知指的是懶洋洋。故答案為：Lazy。19．根據(jù)SlowGoatisold.Heistheheadofthevillage.慢羊羊老了。他是村長(zhǎng)，可知慢羊羊是村長(zhǎng)。故答案為：head。20．根據(jù)BananaWolfisnice,heisthefriendofthegoats.香蕉狼很好，他是山羊的朋友，可知香蕉狼對(duì)羊群很好。故答案為：nice。21．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：閉上眼睛，你就能聞到天空中的新鮮空氣。A.看，B.聞，C.品嘗，D.聽(tīng)。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)thefreshairinthesky天空中的新鮮空氣，可知應(yīng)是聞smell。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查感官動(dòng)詞辨析。注意熟記各個(gè)感官動(dòng)詞的意思，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的動(dòng)詞。22．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我相信我們能贏這場(chǎng)比賽。在我看來(lái)，沒(méi)有人能打敗我們。win贏得(比賽等)；lose輸(比賽)；beat打敗(人)。根據(jù)I'msurewecan和第一空后有名詞thegame比賽，可知應(yīng)用win；第二空有代詞賓語(yǔ)us我們，指人，可知應(yīng)是沒(méi)人能打敗我們，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞beat。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意掌握動(dòng)詞win贏得、lose輸和beat打敗的不同用法。23．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克，現(xiàn)在八點(diǎn)了。你為什么還在這里？——因?yàn)槲疫€沒(méi)有完成我的報(bào)告。A.不完成，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.不完成，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C.不完成，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D.沒(méi)有完成，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yet“還沒(méi)”，可知?jiǎng)幼鲝倪^(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have+過(guò)去分詞。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的常見(jiàn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提示：yet“還沒(méi)”。24．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：這首音樂(lè)讓我想起了一只會(huì)唱歌的鳥(niǎo)的聲音。A.聲音(音色等)，B.噪音，C.聲音/響聲(短暫的)，D.喊叫聲。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Thispieceofmusic這首音樂(lè)，可知應(yīng)是讓作者想起了一只會(huì)唱歌的鳥(niǎo)的聲音，指音色等，應(yīng)用不可數(shù)名詞voice。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析。注意掌握表“聲音”的幾個(gè)名詞的不同用法。25．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：北京冬奧會(huì)已經(jīng)結(jié)束了大約兩個(gè)月，但我們?nèi)匀挥浀迷谝黄鸬拿篮脮r(shí)光。A.結(jié)束，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B.結(jié)束，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C.已經(jīng)結(jié)束（主動(dòng)），現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D.已經(jīng)結(jié)束（表狀態(tài)），現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)forabouttwomonths大約兩個(gè)月，可知事情從過(guò)去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不能非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，因此排除A和B；再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)TheBeijingWinterOlympics北京冬奧會(huì)，可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或者系表結(jié)構(gòu)表“狀態(tài)”，因此應(yīng)用hasbeenover。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意熟記現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提示：for+時(shí)間段。26．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你看過(guò)最新的電影《長(zhǎng)津湖》了嗎？——是的，我已經(jīng)和我的父母看過(guò)了。yet還未，用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句；already已經(jīng)，用于肯定句。第一空根據(jù)HaveyouseenthelatestfilmTheBattleofChangjinLake…你看過(guò)最新的電影《長(zhǎng)津湖》……，可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否還未看過(guò)，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)副詞yet；第二空根據(jù)答語(yǔ)yes，可知應(yīng)是回答已經(jīng)看過(guò)了，應(yīng)用副詞already。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。注意掌握副詞yet和already的意義和不同用法。27．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想取得高分，養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣是個(gè)好主意。A.養(yǎng)成/發(fā)展，B.生產(chǎn)，C.練習(xí)，D.提高。固定搭配，developagoodhabit，養(yǎng)成一個(gè)好習(xí)慣，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞develop。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意熟記固定搭配developagoodhabit養(yǎng)成一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。28．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：開(kāi)車(chē)4小時(shí)后，你應(yīng)該休息一下，否則你會(huì)感到困倦。那很危險(xiǎn)。A.興奮的，B.困倦的，C.活躍的，D.饑餓的。根據(jù)Afterdrivingfor4hour,開(kāi)車(chē)4小時(shí)后，可知不休息的話(huà)應(yīng)是會(huì)感到困倦。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析。注意首先理解選項(xiàng)四個(gè)形容詞意思，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的形容詞。29．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：仔細(xì)閱讀他的日記，你就會(huì)從中了解他的個(gè)人世界。A.個(gè)人的，B.公開(kāi)的，C.私人的，D.常見(jiàn)的。根據(jù)Readhisdiary，閱讀他的日記，可知應(yīng)是可以了解他的個(gè)人世界。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析。注意熟記形容詞private“私人的”。30．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——玲玲，你現(xiàn)在忙嗎？——并不會(huì)。我能幫你什么忙嗎？A.沒(méi)關(guān)系；B.聽(tīng)起來(lái)好極了；C.并不會(huì)；D.干得好。根據(jù)CanIbeofanyhelptoyou?我能幫你什么忙嗎？可知應(yīng)是回答并不忙。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。注意首先理解選項(xiàng)四個(gè)短句的意思，再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的回答?！敬鸢浮?1．C；32．D；33．A；34．B；35．C；36．C；37．B；38．A；39．D；40．B【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要講述了作者從一位87歲的大學(xué)生身上學(xué)到的重要一課。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點(diǎn)查看空格句，聯(lián)系上下文，理解句意，選出正確答案；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。31．句意：當(dāng)一只手碰到我的肩膀時(shí)，我站起來(lái)環(huán)顧四周。A.打敗，B.傷害，C.觸摸，D.打掃。根據(jù)ahand一只手，以及賓語(yǔ)myshoulder，我的肩膀，可知應(yīng)是觸摸touched。故答案為：C。32．句意：你為什么這么年輕就上大學(xué)？A.什么時(shí)候，B.哪里，C.什么，D.為什么。根據(jù)上文I'm87yearold.我87歲了，可知此處作者應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)她為什么這個(gè)年紀(jì)還上大學(xué)，疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用why。故答案為：D。33．句意：我一直夢(mèng)想著接受大學(xué)教育。A.夢(mèng)想，B.照顧，C.拿走，D.寫(xiě)下。根據(jù)空格后havingacollegeeducation接受大學(xué)教育，可知應(yīng)是夢(mèng)想著接受大學(xué)教育。故答案為：A。34．句意：所以羅斯很受歡迎，她很容易就和每個(gè)人交上了朋友。A.安靜地，B.輕易地，C.幾乎不，D.慢慢地。根據(jù)Rosebecamepopular羅斯很受歡迎，可知很容易就和每個(gè)人交上了朋友。故答案為：B。35．句意：學(xué)期末，我們邀請(qǐng)羅斯在新年晚會(huì)上講話(huà)。A.承諾，B.警告，C.邀請(qǐng)，D.命令。根據(jù)tospeakatNewYear'sparty在新年晚會(huì)上講話(huà)，可知應(yīng)是邀請(qǐng)她講話(huà)。故答案為：C。36．句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記她教給我們的東西。A.相信，B.想象，C.忘記，D.記得。根據(jù)下文Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老學(xué)到老，可知作者永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記她教給大家的東西。故答案為：C。37．句意：保持年輕只有兩個(gè)秘訣，快樂(lè)和成功。A.老的，B.年輕的，C.富有的，D.幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)上文wegrowoldbecausewestoplearning.我們變老是因?yàn)槲覀兺Ｖ箤W(xué)習(xí)，可知此處應(yīng)是提出要保持年輕應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)。故答案為：C。38．句意：如果你放棄夢(mèng)想，你的心就會(huì)死！A.放棄，B.撿起，C.設(shè)立，D.往上看。根據(jù)上文Youneedtohaveadream.你需要有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，和下文yourheartwilldie!你的心會(huì)死的！可知此處應(yīng)是強(qiáng)調(diào)不能放棄夢(mèng)想。故答案為：A。39．句意：變老和長(zhǎng)大之間有很大的區(qū)別。A.部分，B.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，C.區(qū)別，D.經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)下文…Anyonewillgrowold."Thatiswhatyoucannotchange.Butyoushouldgrowup10alwaysfindingchancestochange,"sheadded.…任何人都會(huì)變老。她補(bǔ)充道：“這是你無(wú)法改變的。但你應(yīng)該在不斷尋找改變的機(jī)會(huì)中成長(zhǎng)”，可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)變老和長(zhǎng)大之間有很大的區(qū)別。故答案為：C。40．句意：但你應(yīng)該在不斷尋找改變的機(jī)會(huì)中成長(zhǎng)……A.在……里面，B.通過(guò)，C.在……之后，D.關(guān)于。根據(jù)findingchancestochange尋找改變的機(jī)會(huì)，可知這應(yīng)是成長(zhǎng)的方式，也就是通過(guò)在不斷尋找改變的機(jī)會(huì)中成長(zhǎng)，應(yīng)用介詞by。故答案為：B。【答案】41．B；42．A；43．D；44．C；45．A；46．B；47．B；48．D；49．A；50．C【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了動(dòng)畫(huà)人物加菲貓受歡迎的原因以及它的作者的愿望。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。注意首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點(diǎn)查看空格句，聯(lián)系上下文，理解句意，推斷空格處所缺部分的意思，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等，選出正確答案；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。41．句意：這位著名的漫畫(huà)家從沒(méi)想到它會(huì)流行這么久。A.有幫助的，B.流行的，C.漂亮的，D.無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)下文Today,ifyoutellthenameGarfield,almosteverybodywillknowyouaretalkingaboutthe2.今天，如果你說(shuō)出加菲貓這個(gè)名字，幾乎每個(gè)人都會(huì)知道你在說(shuō)這只貓，可知作者沒(méi)想到加菲貓可以流行那么久。故答案為：B。42．句意：今天，如果你說(shuō)出加菲貓這個(gè)名字，幾乎每個(gè)人都會(huì)知道你在說(shuō)這只貓。A.貓，B.狗，C.猴子，D.魚(yú)。根據(jù)前文Morethanfiftyyearsago,afatorangecatwasbornunderthepenofJimDavis.五十多年前，吉姆·戴維斯(JimDavis)的筆下誕生了一只肥貓，可知此處加菲指的是前文提到的橙色的肥貓。故答案為：A。43．句意：它誕生后很快就出現(xiàn)在40多家報(bào)紙上。A.清晰地，B.仔細(xì)地，C.自豪地，D.快速地。根據(jù)上文Garfieldbecamesuccessfulveryquickly.加菲很快取得了成功，可知此處應(yīng)是指它誕生后很快就出現(xiàn)在40多家報(bào)紙上。故答案為：D。44．句意：到1983年，這個(gè)數(shù)字已經(jīng)上升到1000。A.溫度，B.分?jǐn)?shù)，C.數(shù)量，D.價(jià)格。根據(jù)上文Itappearedinmorethan40newspapers3afteritwasborn.它誕生后很快就出現(xiàn)在40多家報(bào)紙上，可知此處應(yīng)是指報(bào)紙的數(shù)量到達(dá)1000。故答案為：C。45．句意：如今，每天約有2億人在2570家報(bào)紙上閱讀加菲的故事。A.報(bào)紙，B.電影，C.戲劇，D.收音機(jī)。根據(jù)前文Itappearedinmorethan40newspapers3afteritwasborn.它誕生后很快就出現(xiàn)在40多家報(bào)紙上，可知此處應(yīng)是指在2570家報(bào)紙上閱讀加菲的故事。故答案為：A。46．句意：戴維斯說(shuō)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了加菲貓如此受歡迎的原因。A.撿起，B.發(fā)現(xiàn)，C.等待，D.占據(jù)。根據(jù)下文That'sbecauseGarfieldisjustthecatnextdoor…那是因?yàn)榧臃曝埦褪歉舯诘呢垺?，可知此處?yīng)是指發(fā)現(xiàn)了加菲貓如此受歡迎的原因。故答案為：B。47．句意：他從不喜歡鍛煉，所以他很胖。A.開(kāi)玩笑，B.鍛煉，C.煮飯，D.閱讀。根據(jù)soheisfat.所以他很胖，可知應(yīng)是不喜歡