飛機(jī)之飛行員和機(jī)務(wù)工作常用英語(yǔ)

機(jī)務(wù)有用英語(yǔ)詞匯輪檔擋好Chocksin地面電源設(shè)備接好--Groundpowerconnected收到--Roger現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)--Shuttingdownengines預(yù)備牽引--Readyforpushback全部艙門(mén)已關(guān)好--Alldoorscheckedclosed>松剎車(chē)--Brakesoff松剎車(chē)--Releaseparkingbrakes剎車(chē)已松--Brakesoff剎車(chē)已松--parkingbrakeReleased可以牽引--Clearforpushback23號(hào)跑道起飛--Runway(orface)twothree05號(hào)跑道起飛--Runway(orface)zerofive牽引完成--Pushbackcomplete剎車(chē)--Brakeson剎車(chē)--Setparkingbrake剎車(chē)剎好--Brakeson剎車(chē)剎好--Parkingbrakeset1〔2〕號(hào)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)--Startnumberone(ortwo)numberone(ortwo)已經(jīng)供氣〔如需氣源車(chē)〕--Pressureon啟動(dòng)完畢--Startcomplete斷開(kāi)地面設(shè)備--Disconnectgroundequipment插銷(xiāo)移開(kāi)--PingRemoved稍等--Standby===========================AirConditioningSystem〔空調(diào)系統(tǒng)〕PACK空調(diào)主件HOTBLEEDAIR熱引氣OUTLETDUCT外流管RAMAIR沖壓空氣INLETSCOOP進(jìn)氣口TRIMAIRVALVE調(diào)整空氣EXTRACTORFAN排氣風(fēng)扇GUARDEDFLAP有保護(hù)蓋的導(dǎo)片ISOLATIONVALVE隔離活門(mén)“LIGHTOUT”AUTOPOSITIONBLOWER鼓風(fēng)機(jī)EXTRCTOR排風(fēng)扇OVERBOARD機(jī)外ONBOARD機(jī)上OPEN-CIRCUIT開(kāi)路CLOSED-CIRCUIT閉路CONFIGURATION形態(tài)DOWNSTREAM下游STANDINGWATER積水ATLN〔ALTERNATE〕備份CHANNEL通道PNEUMATIC氣源DUAL雙的SWITCHOVER交換

“燈滅”自動(dòng)狀態(tài)PRE-COOLER預(yù)冷機(jī)COOLANT冷卻劑AMBER琥珀色VENTILATION通風(fēng)CIRCUITBREAKER跳開(kāi)關(guān)PRESSURIZATION〔增壓〕FLAPPERVALVES瓣?duì)罨铋T(mén)PROFILE剖面TOGGLE扳鈕開(kāi)關(guān)VACUUM真空ISAOBARIC等壓BAROMETRIC氣壓PRESSUREDIFFERENTIALS壓差A(yù)NEROIDSWITCH膜盒氣壓STBY〔STANDBY〕備份DCDIRECTCURRENCY直流電PSI〔POUNDPERSQUAREINCH〕磅/平方英尺DITCH水上迫降SUPERCHARGER增壓器INADVERTENT偶然的LEAKAGE漏、滲APRON停機(jī)坪CEILING頂板FREIGHT貨機(jī)ACCESSORY副件THROTTLELEVER油門(mén)桿CRUISE巡航NEGATIVERELIEFVALVE負(fù)壓釋放活門(mén)POSITIVEPRESSURE正壓AIRPORTELEVATION機(jī)場(chǎng)標(biāo)高AUTOPILOT〔自動(dòng)駕駛〕MOMENTUM動(dòng)量MIMICKING仿照GLARE-SHIELD遮光板ACTUATORS制動(dòng)器SURVEILLANCE監(jiān)視TRAJECTORY軌跡QUADRANT油門(mén)操縱桿FLEX〔FLEXIBLE〕敏捷的MCT〔MAXIMUMCONTINUETHRUST〕ELEVATORS升降舵AILERON副翼NAVAID助航SID〔STANDARDINSTRUMENTDEPARTURE〕MISSEDAPPROACH〔GOAROUND〕DYNAMIC動(dòng)力的AUGMENTATION增加、增益FLIGHTENVELOPE飛行包線CDU〔CONTOLDISPLAYUNIT〕掌握顯示組件準(zhǔn)系統(tǒng)MCP〔MODECONTROLPANEL〕方式掌握面板GPS〔GLOBALPOSIITONSYSTEM〕全球定位系統(tǒng)FLARE平飄TOUCHDOWN接地點(diǎn)FLY-BY-WIRE電傳操縱ACCELEROMETERALIGNMENT對(duì)準(zhǔn)、校準(zhǔn)SERVOMOTOR伺服馬達(dá)GYROSCOPE陀螺THRUSTREDUCTIONALT減推力高度REVERSE反推ARM預(yù)位LOCALIZER航向道IDLE慢車(chē)DETENT卡位FPV〔FLIGHTPATHVECTOR〕飛行航徑矢量CRM〔COCKPITRESOURCEMANAGEMENT〕駕駛艙資源治理PF〔PILOT-FLIGHT〕把桿飛行員PULLEY滑輪ROLL滑跑SCROLL翻動(dòng)、卷起SLEW上下選頁(yè)VELOCITY速度DATABASELOADER數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)裝載機(jī)ALPHA/NUMERICKEYBOARD字母/數(shù)字鍵盤(pán)SCRATCHPAD草稿欄DYNAMICANDBACKGROUDDATA動(dòng)態(tài)和背景數(shù)據(jù)TROPOPAUSE對(duì)流層頂CYAN深藍(lán)色COSTINDEX本錢(qián)指數(shù)ALIGNMENT校準(zhǔn)PROMPT提示符EFOB〔ESTIMATEDFUELONBOARD〕MAGENTA品紅色、洋紅色EAT〔ESTIMATEDTIMEOFARRIVING〕估量到達(dá)時(shí)間CRT〔CATHODERAYTUBE〕陰極射線管BITE〔BUILD-INTESTEQUIPMENT〕DEFAULT缺席SELECTKAY〕行選鍵ASYMMETRIC不對(duì)稱TERMINALAREA終端區(qū)域COORDINATE經(jīng)緯度RNVAAREANAVIGATION區(qū)域?qū)Ш紼N-ROUTE在航路上CFDS〔CENTRALIZEDFAULTDISPLAYSYSTEM〕集中顯示系統(tǒng)COMMUNICATION〔通訊〕VIBRATIONS振動(dòng)IMPULSES脈沖ANTENNA大線MEGAHERTZ兆赫茲CURVATUREIONOSPHERE電離層TRANSCEIVER無(wú)線電收發(fā)機(jī)RACK設(shè)備架SQUELCH靜噪、噪聲掌握PASSENGERADDRESS旅客播送CABININTEROHONE客艙內(nèi)話INTERPHONE內(nèi)話機(jī)EVACUATION疏散ROTARY旋轉(zhuǎn)的KNOB旋鈕DEDICATED專(zhuān)用的BUZZER蜂鳴聲BOOMSET吊桿耳機(jī)HEADSET耳機(jī)SELCAL選擇呼叫ACTIVE正在使用HOTMIKEPRESSTOTALK〔PTT〕按下發(fā)話LATCHED鎖住PREEMPT優(yōu)先占有STUCK堵塞PLUG插入STRAIN濾網(wǎng)SHIELD過(guò)濾ROCKSWITCH搖式電門(mén)FLIGHTCONTROLSYSTEM〔I〕〔飛行掌握〔一〕REJECTEDT/O中斷起飛CONVENTIONAL通用的WHEEL駕駛盤(pán)COLUMN駕駛桿PEDAL腳蹬SURFACE舵面RUDDER方向舵SPEED-BRAKE減速板FLAP襟翼STABTRIM調(diào)整片OVERRIDESWITCH超控電門(mén)YAWDAMPER偏航阻尼器CENTERINGMECHANISM定中機(jī)械SWEEPBACK后掠SPOILER擾流板JAM卡阻ROLL滾轉(zhuǎn)〔橫滾〕PITCH俯仰STABILIZER安定面YAW偏航偏航率陀螺儀LONGITUDINALAXIS縱軸VERTICALAXIS垂軸LATERALAXIS橫軸ACTUATINGCYLINDER作動(dòng)筒FAIREDPOSITION中立位FALLINTOSPIN進(jìn)入螺旋AIRFOIL翼部面FLIGHTCONTROLSYSTEM〔II〕〔飛行掌握〔二〕SECONDARYFLIGHTCONTROL關(guān)心飛行操縱HIGHLIFTDEVICE增升裝置TRAILINGEDGE〔TE〕后緣LEADINGEDGE〔LE〕前緣POWERTRANSFERUNIT〔PTU〕動(dòng)力傳輸裝置STALL失速M(fèi)ANEUVER機(jī)動(dòng)飛行INBOARD內(nèi)側(cè)OURBOARD外側(cè)SLOTTED開(kāi)縫的THREESLOTTEDFLAP三開(kāi)縫襟翼DRAG阻力COMPARATOR比較儀ROLLRATE滾轉(zhuǎn)率MIXER混合器DEFLECTION偏轉(zhuǎn)AERODYNAMICMEANCHORD平均空氣動(dòng)力弦TORQUE扭力JACK千斤頂FIREPROTECTION〔I〕〔防火〔一〕FIREPROTECTION防火OVERHEAT超溫FIREDETECTION稍等啟動(dòng)--Standbyforstart稍等推出--Standbyforpushback在左〔或右〕方打手勢(shì)--Handsignalontheleft(orright)aircraftcrew，aircrew機(jī)組，機(jī)務(wù)人員pilot駕駛員，機(jī)長(zhǎng)co-pilotsecondpilot副駕駛員navigator領(lǐng)航員steward男效勞員stewardess，hostess空中小姐radiooperator報(bào)務(wù)員Bairliner班機(jī)monoplane單翼飛機(jī)glider滑翔機(jī)traineraircraft教練機(jī)passengerplane客機(jī)propeller-drivenaircraft螺旋槳飛機(jī)jet(aircraft)噴射飛機(jī)amphibian水陸兩用飛機(jī)seaplane，hydroplane水上飛機(jī)turbofanjet渦輪風(fēng)扇飛機(jī)turboprop渦輪螺旋槳飛機(jī)turbojet渦輪噴射飛機(jī)transportplane運(yùn)輸機(jī)helicopter直升機(jī)supersonic超音速hypersonic超群音速transonic跨音速subsonic亞音速Airbus空中客車(chē)Boeing波音Concord協(xié)和Ilyusin依柳辛McDonald-Douglas麥道Trident三叉戟Tupolev圖波列夫hatch艙口aeroengineairengine航空發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)navigationlight航行燈fuselagebody機(jī)身nose機(jī)頭wing機(jī)翼aileron副翼wingflap襟翼tailplane水平尾翼starboardwing右翼portwing左翼pilot“scockpit駕駛艙parachute降落傘passengercabin客艙propeller螺旋槳pressurizedcabin密封艙undercarriage起落架undercarriagewheel起落架輪elevator升降舵radionavigationdevice無(wú)線電導(dǎo)航設(shè)備radiodirectivedevice無(wú)線電定向設(shè)備luggagecompartment行李艙(fuel)tank油箱auxiliary(fuel)tank副油箱main(fuel)tank主油箱autopilot自動(dòng)駕駛儀groundcrew地勤人員airportairfieldaerodromeairdrome機(jī)場(chǎng)airportbeacon機(jī)場(chǎng)燈標(biāo)airportmeteorologicalstation機(jī)場(chǎng)氣象站mainairportbuildingterminalbuilding機(jī)場(chǎng)主樓emergencylandingrunway，forcedlandingrunway緊急著陸跑道taxiway滑行跑道runway跑道omnirangeradiobeacon全向式無(wú)線電航空信標(biāo)fueldepot燃料庫(kù)controltower塔臺(tái)tarmac停機(jī)坪radiobeacon無(wú)線電信標(biāo)boardingcheck登機(jī)牌planeticket飛機(jī)票flight，flying飛行bumpyflight不平穩(wěn)的飛行smoothflight平穩(wěn)的飛行ramp扶梯altitude，height高度airrouteairline航線extraflight加班economyclass，touristclass經(jīng)濟(jì)座non-stopflight連續(xù)飛行climbing，togainheight爬升circling盤(pán)旋forcedlanding迫降connectingflight連接航班speedvelocity速度ceiling上升限度cruising