遼寧省鞍山市第三十五高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

遼寧省鞍山市第三十五高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hetoldme______newsthathegotanewjobin______excitedwhisper.A./;an

B.a;/

C.the;an

D.a;the參考答案：C2.Theathleteneedsmoretimeto_____asthelongrestaffectedhissystematictrainingthroughthewholeseason．

A．transform

B．a(chǎn)ccelerate

C．recover

D．strengthen參考答案：C.題意為：因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)期的休息影響了他整個(gè)賽季的系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練，這個(gè)選手需要更多的時(shí)間來(lái)恢復(fù)狀態(tài)。transform轉(zhuǎn)化，accelerate加速，recover恢復(fù)，strengthen加強(qiáng)。3.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabeach,withhiseyes_____onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed參考答案：D4.Youhavealotofreadingsandreports______beforeyougraduatefromthisfirst-ratecollege.A.completing

B.tocomplete

C.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：Btocomplete為不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，表示將要完成的事情。complete與readingsandreports為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。句意：你有許多的閱讀和報(bào)告要完成才能從這所一流大學(xué)畢業(yè)。5.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying________.A.connected

B.

connecting

C.

toconnect

D.

tobeconnected參考答案：A29.Thismotelisn’tparticularlygood,butI_____inquiteafewworsemotels.A.havestayed

B.stay

C.wasataying

D.hadstayed參考答案：A略7.Thegovernmentwasin

withtheunionsoverpay.Manypeoplewentonstrike.

A．conflicts B．a(chǎn)greement

C．contract D．contact參考答案：A26.--Howmuchwouldyou________forrepairingmybike?

--$10intotal,sir.A．pay

B．take

C.charge

D．cost參考答案：C略9.Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit'spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,______peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves．A.forwhich

B.which

C.where

D.ofwhich參考答案：C10. Justwaithere,______youcanhangaroundforawhile.Yourturnishalfanhouraway.A. or B.so C.but D.and 參考答案：11.—We’vejustsoldoutthelastcopyofthisdictionary.

—Well,itdoesn’tmatter.IthinkImightget

inanotherbookshop.

A.one

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：A12.

Hardly____tospeakwhentherewasashoutfromthebackofthehall.

A.hasshebegun

B.shehasbegun

C.hadshebegun

D.shehadbegun

參考答案：C13.Goodfriendsdon’t

whattheydoforeachother;insteadtheyofferhelpwhenitisneeded.A.madeup B.keepup C.holdup D.addup參考答案：D14.Ifyouask

ChinesewhichcityhastheheaviesttrafficinChina,theanswerissuretobeShanghai.A.some

B.every

C.any

D.each參考答案：C15.—Howisthesmogcontrolgoingoninourcapitalcity?—Itcouldn’tbeworse.You________believeBeijingupgradedthesmogalertfromyellowtoorangeandthenredagainyesterday.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“我們首都的霧霾控制進(jìn)展如何?”“再糟糕不過(guò)了。你簡(jiǎn)直難以置信北京昨天再次將霧霾警報(bào)從黃色升級(jí)到橙色然后再到紅色?！眞ill表意愿、將來(lái)、習(xí)慣性或者反復(fù)的動(dòng)作。mustn’t意為“禁止”；needn’t意為“不需要，不必”；shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”。16.Yououghttohavethoughtofthat,butyou_______.A.haven’t

B.didn’t

C.don’t

D.can’t參考答案：B略17.LiNabeatDominikaCibulkovaattheAustralianOpentostormtohersecondgrandslamtitle,_____anotherhugeboosttoAsiantennis． A．giving

B．havinggiven

C．gave

D．togive參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Haveyouevertastedorperhapsheardofsugarpainting?Asfewerpeoplechoosetomakethiskindofpainting,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea___41___(distance)memoryinsomeways.___42___,a38-yearoldcraftsman,LiJianzhong,iscommittedto____43____(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears.After___44___minecloseddown,Liturnedtohousingdecoration,untilhe___45___(force)togivethatupduetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestinandastrongdesiretolearn.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby___46___(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheinternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefounditeasy____47____(learn)theskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea___48___(vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewithmeltedbrownorwhitesugar.Craftsmen___49___(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup(糖漿).Whenthesugarcoolsdown,___50___appearsisapieceofsugarart.參考答案：41.distant

42.However

43.keeping

44.the

45.wasforced

46.himself

47.tolearn

48.variety

49.normally

50.what本文介紹傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)民間工藝——糖畫(huà)以及它的傳人LiJianzhong。41.形容詞修飾名詞，故填distant。43.固定搭配：becommittedto致力于---，其中to是介詞，后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填keeping。44.此處特指Li所在的礦井關(guān)閉之后，他轉(zhuǎn)向房子裝修。根據(jù)句意可知此處用定冠詞the。45.句意：由于傷了一個(gè)手指，他被迫放棄房子裝修。根據(jù)句意可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填wasforced。46.句意：他通過(guò)大量的網(wǎng)上視頻和信息自學(xué)?？芍颂幱梅瓷泶~，故填himself。47.此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做真正的賓語(yǔ)，故填tolearn。

48.固定搭配：avarietyof各種各樣的，故填variety。49.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填normally。50.此處是what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，其雙重作用。三、閱讀理解19.“I'mgoingtofail!"Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecan'tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(完美主義者).Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.Forexample,failurecanhelpbuildrelationships.Oncewascookingdinnerforafriend.Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.IgrewmoreandmoreupsetuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldn'tworry.Shecaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatfailuredoesn'talwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.Infact,aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher.Failurecanmakesuccessevermoreexciting.Everyfewyears,therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning,soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly,andyetIstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeandsomeotherstudentsanotherchancetorunandIgotapassfinally!,Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwasafterthat.Ifeltthememoryofthesuccesswasassweetashoney,becauseIhadtoovercomefailuretoreachit.Nowit'scleartoseethatfailurecanteachusgoodlessons.It'snotanend—itcanbeabeginning.16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sbestfriendfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shelikedtakingtests.

B.Shewasafraidoffailures.C.Sheoftenfailedinstudy.

D.Sheknewhowtobeperfect.17.Whatdidtheauthorfinallygetfromafailedcooking?A.Badfeelings.

B.Worries.C.Acloserfriendship.

D.Moreexperience.18.Whydidtheauthorfeelexcitedaftertherunningtest?A.Becauseshecouldworkoutregularly.B.Becauseshereceivedhoneyasareward.C.Becauseshegotanotherchancetotakethetest.D.Becausesheachievedsuccessaftermanyfailures.19.TheunderlinedwordovercomeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto

.A.successfullydealwith

B.quicklyrespondtoC.narrowlyescapefrom

D.eagerlycomeupwith20.Theauthorwrotethispassage

.A.toshowthenegativeeffectsoffailuresB.topointoutherbestfriendsfearoffailuresC.toencouragethereaderstofacefailuresbravelyD.tointroducedifferenttypesoffailures參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要是為了鼓勵(lì)讀者勇敢地面對(duì)失敗?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Ijustthinkthatshecan'tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(完美主義者).可知