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安徽省安慶市馬塘初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MrSimmonsalwaystriestomakemekeepinmindthathowmucheasiermylife________ifIwerebetterorganized.A.willbe
B.wouldhavebeen
C.wouldbe
D.willhavebeen參考答案:C試題分析:句意:西蒙先生總是試圖讓我記住,要是我安排有序的話,我的生活會(huì)更容易多。ifIwerebetterorganized.提示是虛擬語氣,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反用would加動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。2.Ifeelsurethat_____qualification,abilityandexperience,youareabundantlysuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind.
A.incaseof
B.intermsof
C.intheopinionof
D.inthecourseof參考答案:B考查固定詞組的辨別。句意為“我肯定,根據(jù)資格、能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn),你完全適合我們心中想到的工作?!眎nterms
of依據(jù),按照。Incaseof萬一......;intheopinionof按照......的看法;inthecourseof在......的過程中,在......期間。3.Ifwe
adequatepreparations,theconferencewouldhavebeensuccessful.A.hadmade
B.made
C.didn’tmake
D.hadn’tmade參考答案:A4.——Youdidn'tinviteMarytotheball?
——____her,too?
A.MustIinvite
B.ShouldIhaveinvited
C.MustIhaveinvited
D.ShouldIinvite參考答案:B
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。shouldhavedone本該做但事實(shí)上并未做。5.Thefallingofthenewbuilding______itssoftbase.
A.resultedin
B.resultingfrom
C.leadingto
D.layin參考答案:D略6.Neverinthepasttwentyyears
sogreatlyastoday.A.didthecitychange
B.thecitychange
C.hasthecitychanged
D.thecityhaschanged參考答案:C7.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.A.those
B.one
C.that
D.it參考答案:C考查指示代詞。句意:十分之九的父母說他們教育孩子的方式跟他們的父母相比有顯著的差異。此處指代的是前面的approach,所以用that替代前面已經(jīng)提到過的名詞,故C項(xiàng)正確。8.AlthoughMailerwasnotaloneinwelcomingthefloweringofcreativity,theauthoritieshatedit,______didmanypassengers.A.which B.as C.that D.so參考答案:B【詳解】考查方式狀語從句。句意:盡管梅勒并不是唯一一個(gè)歡迎創(chuàng)造力蓬勃發(fā)展的人,但當(dāng)局痛恨它,許多乘客也一樣痛恨它。根據(jù)語境可知,本句不是定語從句,因此不能用which,當(dāng)然也不選that。分析句子可知,空前后都是句子,本空應(yīng)是一個(gè)連詞。分析語境可知,是指“……也一樣,像……一樣”,常用于“as+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,而“so”作為“如此”講,是副詞。本句如果用so的話,要用andso,即as=andso。如Yoursonisclever,asisTom.=Yoursonisclever,andsoisTom你兒子很聰明,湯姆也一樣。故本空選B。9.______someteenagersdon’trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;how
B.That;how
C.That;what
D.What;whata參考答案:A10..It’snotsafetotravelbystandingattheroadsidehopingtobe
bypassingmotorists.A.pickedup
B.pickedout
C.puton
D.takenon參考答案:A略11.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,______easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf.A.must
B.should
C.can
D.need參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:Samuel,我們班最高的男生,能很輕松地夠著書架頂上的書。表示能力,用can。12.Doremembermetoyourparents,
.
A.willyou
B.don’tyou
C.doyou
D.won’tyou參考答案:A13.
isknowntousisthatthe2016OlympicGameswillbeheldinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.A.It
B.Which
C.As
D.What參考答案:D14.________theinstructionsverycarefullywhenfillingintheform.
A.Following
B.Tofollow
C.Follow
D.Followed參考答案:C15.---Didyoupackhimsomefood?---Yes,_____hewouldn’tgethungry.
A.assoonas
B.asaresult
C.sothat
D.incase參考答案:C16.Hemaynotbethebestchoice.Butbefore________isfound,wewillhavehimreceivetrainingintheteam.
A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone
參考答案:B17.praise
A.curtain B.remain
C.mountain
D.certain參考答案:B解析:praise是重讀開音節(jié),ai讀如/ei/.
A
C
D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中ai均為非重讀音節(jié),不讀音。二、新的題型18.Dreamisstrength.Thestrengthcanbringuswhereverwewanttogettoanditcanbringusalotofwondersonourwaytotheplaceinourdreams.Dreamisbeauty.Maybeyoucanseethethingsfullofmagicandmaybeyouwillbemovedbyyourowndream.___16___.Butshouldwehaveourlifewithoutdreams?Ofcoursenot.Everyonehashisdreamsanddreamsareespeciallyimportanttoteenagers.Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Ortheycanbesmall,forexample,youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.___17___,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingourdreamscometrueisthebiggestchallengeinourlife.___18___,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.___19___.Infact,everyonecanfulfillhisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoisrememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrueearlierbecauseabigdreamismadeupofmanysmalldreams.Youmustnevergiveupyourdreams.___20___.Butthebiggestonecomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportantandfaceallthesedifficultiesbravely.A.ThesekindsofthoughtsstopyourealizingyourdreamB.TherewillbemanydifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreamsC.OnceyoufindadreamD.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjectsE.BothbigdreamsandsmallonesareveryimportanttoourlivesF.TheworldissorealthatthedreamsseemweakG.Yourtalentisoneofthemostimportantfactorsinlivingyourdreams參考答案:16.F
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.B這是一篇議論文。文章主要講了擁有夢(mèng)想的重要性,以及在實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的過程中,可能遇到的一些困難?!?6題詳解】下文Butshouldwehaveourlifewithoutdreams?說但是我們的生活應(yīng)該沒有夢(mèng)想嗎?該空引出下文,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“世界如此真實(shí),夢(mèng)想似乎很脆弱”切題,故選F?!?7題詳解】下文whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?說有了夢(mèng)想,你該做些什么呢?你曾經(jīng)試過讓你的夢(mèng)想成真嗎?該空引出下文,C選項(xiàng)“一旦你找到一個(gè)夢(mèng)想”切題,故選C。【18題詳解】下文Infact,everyonecanfulfillhisdream.說事實(shí)上,每個(gè)人都能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想。由此可知,上文一定會(huì)列舉一些消極的想法,和orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.并列,D選項(xiàng)“你可能認(rèn)為你不擅長(zhǎng)一些學(xué)校的科目”切題,故選D。【19題詳解】下文Infact,everyonecanfulfillhisdream.說事實(shí)上,每個(gè)人都可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。該空引出下文,A選項(xiàng)“這些想法會(huì)阻止你實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想”切題,故選A?!?0題詳解】下文Butthebiggestonecomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportantandfaceallthesedifficultiesbravely.講了在實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的過程中,遇到的一些困難。該空引出下文,B選項(xiàng)“在通往夢(mèng)想的路上會(huì)有很多困難”,故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Ifyou'readesignenthusiast,you'resuretofeeldizzyoverthesejaw-droppingpools.SkyParkInfinityPool,MarinaBaySands,SingaporeLocatedontheSkyParkaboveSingapore'smostfamoushotel,MarinaBaySandsthisistheworld'slargestrooftoppool.Offeringamazingviewsofthecity'sskyline,thepoolisatleastthreetimesthelengthofanOlympicswimmingpool.Asvisitorsswimtowardtheedge,theyfaceanillusionthatthey’llfloatintothesky-line.It'squiteaheart-beatenrush!TheRedPool,TheLibraryKohSamui.ThailandThisblood-redpoolisperhapsoneofthemostspecialhotelpoolsonthelist.SetagainstthebackdropofKohSamui'sChawengBeach,thefascinatingcolourisn’ttheresultofusingartificialdye.Rather,themosaictiles(馬賽克瓷磚)oforange,yellowandredmakethebrilliantsightthatissetamongtreesandanopen-airlibrary.SanAlfonsodelMarResortPool.Regiondevalparaiso,ChileTheworld'slargestoutdoorswimmingpoolgetsitswaterdirectlyfromthesea.Thepoolusesacomputer-controlledpumpandfiltrationsystem.LocatedatChile'sSanAlfonsodelMarResort,thishugeman-madepoolislargerthan20Olympic-sizepoolsandholdsapproximately250millionlitresofwater.ItalsoholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforbeingtheworld'sdeepest(115feet)pool.Y-40DeepJoy,HotelMillepiniTermeinMontegrottoTerme,ItalyThedeepesthotelswimmingpoolintheworldwillmakeyoufeellikeyou'rejumpingintothesea!TheY-40DeepJoyisaround-shapedpoolthatreachesadepthofanimpressive130feet.Thepool,whichhasspecialcaves,ledges(壁架)andunderwaterviewingglass,wasdesignedbywell-known-architectEmanueleBoaretto.It'smeantforleisuredives,divetrainingandphotoshoots.1.WhatisspecialabouttheRedPoolinThailand?A.Thewaterisartificiallydyedred. B.Theswimmingpoolisspeciallydyed.C.Theswimmingpoolispaintedred. D.Themosaic
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