2022年山東省煙臺市招遠第三中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年山東省煙臺市招遠第三中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.一Dad，canwegototheshop？Iwanttobuysomesweets．

一__________．Can’tyouseeI’mbusyatthemoment?

A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：C2.Weareinadifficultpositionin____wehavenobodyproperlyqualifiedforthiswork.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where參考答案：A略3.

SheseemstopreferwatchingTV

hersparetimeathome．

A．tokill

B．tokilling

C．thankill

D．thankilling參考答案：A4.Duetothenewly-discoveredbacteria,ageneralanxietydevelopedandspread,______asharpdecreaseofdiningout.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tocause

D.causing參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞

句意：新發(fā)現(xiàn)的細菌使得焦慮蔓延也使得外出就餐的人大幅減少。句子中“ageneralanxiety”與“asharpdecreaseofdiningout”之間為主動關(guān)系，故選D項適合。5.—I’msorryI’vebroughtyoutoomuchtrouble．

—

.

A．Allright

B．That’sright

C．That’sOK

D．You’rewelcome參考答案：C6.--What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?

--I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．

A．while

B．until

C．immediately

D．unless參考答案：C7.

_______yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.

A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck參考答案：C8.Isthisfactory______youvisitedlastFriday?

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.theone

參考答案：D9.---AreyougoingtotakepartinPeter’sbirthdayparty?---_______.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thatisallright

C.Soundsgreat

D.Withpleasure參考答案：A10.—I’veneverseensomanypeopleherebefore！

—______.

A.SohaveI

B.NeitherhaveI

C.SoIhave

D.NeitherIhave參考答案：B略11.---I’msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired..---Thereisno________forthiswhileyouareonduty.

A.reason

B.excuse

C.cause

D.explanation參考答案：B12.Weshouldhave________senseofresponsibilitytodosomethingtohelp________poorwhenevertheyarein________trouble.A．a(chǎn);/;the

B．a(chǎn);the;/

C．/;the;the

D．a(chǎn);the;the參考答案：B13.Thebeginningofthestoryisexcellent,____istheending,_____leavesusmuchtothink.A.which;as

B.as;whichC.that;which

D.what;that參考答案：B考查非限制性定語從句。本題主要考查的是as和which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，可以指代整個句子，也可以指代前句的某一個詞。As引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，有“正如…”的意思，且位置很靈活。句意：這個故事的開頭很精彩，正如它的結(jié)尾一樣，這留給我們很多思考的地方。第一句中的as指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容，在句中做主語，含有“正如…”的意思。故B正確。14.ThelocalTVstationwasthefirstto____thenewsthatthepresidentwastovisitthecityA．come

B.break

C．go

D．carry參考答案：B15.Theless-developedcountriesseekforeigndirectinvestment(FDI)inorderto_______theireconomicdevelopment,notawarethatenvironmentalprotectionisequallyimportant.A.preserve B.promote C.persevere D.propose參考答案：B【知識點】動詞

解析：句意：不發(fā)達國家為了促進本國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展尋求外國直接投資（FDI），沒有意識到環(huán)保是同等重要的。A保護；B促進；C堅持；D故意?！炯记牲c撥】熟記動詞的含義，認真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。16._____andI’llgetthejobfinished.A.Alittlemoretime

B.Givenalittlemoretime

C.IfIhavealittlemoretime

D.Havealittlemoretime參考答案：A17.–Excuseme,Mr．Premier,willyou______meafewminutes?

–Iamafraidnot,Iamquitebusynow．

A．spare

B．share

C．devote

D．spend參考答案：A考查動詞辨析。這里用spare表示“抽出，勻出”：你能抽出幾分鐘時間給我嗎？二、新的題型18.Everyonewantstobehappyeveryday,butsometimeswecomeacrosssomeproblemswhichmakeusfeelbad.Thereareafewwaysthatwecanusetohelpourselvestobehappiereveryday.21．Whenlookingatyourgoals,remembertolookathowfaryouhavecometowardsachievingthem.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainstyourgoals,youwillalwayshaveanegativefeeling.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainstwhereyoustarted,youwillberecognizingyourachievements,andthosedeservetobecelebrated.Makegratitude(感恩)lists.Expressingyourappreciationforwhatyouhaveisanimportanthappinessstrategy.22．.Ifyou’rehavingtroublethinkingofthings,youmaybethinkingtoosmall.Youneedtowidenyourview.Youcanthinkaboutnature:thetrees,thesunandthesoundofarunningstream.Youcanalsothinkaboutpeople:familyandfriendswithwhomyouaregratefultohavearelationship.23．.Helpotherpeople.Therearemanybenefitsthatcomefromhelpingothers,whetherhelpingsomeoneyouknoworvolunteeringforacommunity.24．.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhovolunteerlivelonger.Volunteeringisalsoagreattoolinthefightagainstdepressionbecauseit’seasiertotemporarilyforgetyourproblemswhenyouturnyourattentiontotheneedsofothers.25．.Usethesetipsinallareasofyourlife,andyouwillhaveahappierlife!A．You’veprobablyheardthisbefore.B．Weallhavemuchtobegratefulfor.C．Besides,it’sanextremelypleasingactivity.D．It’sonethatisworthdoingonadailybasis.E.Measureyourprogressnotyourdistancetothegoal.F.Besuretomakeitadailypracticetocelebrateyourachievements.G.Volunteeringprovestobegoodforyourhealthandyourhappiness.參考答案：21．E22．D23．B24．G25．C【分析】本文為說明文。每個人都希望每天都快樂，但有時我們會遇到一些讓我們感覺不好的問題。有幾種方法可以幫助我們自己每天更快樂：審視自己進步了多少，列出自己要感恩的清單以及幫助他人尤其是做志愿服務(wù)活動。21．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是下面一段的小標題，是本段的中心句。本段內(nèi)容為：當你審視你的目標時，要看取得了多大的進展。如果以沒有實現(xiàn)目標來衡量的話，你總會有一種消極的感覺。當以你已取得進步的多少來衡量自己時，你將認識到你的成就，這些成就是值得慶祝的。由此可知，我們應(yīng)該看到你的進步而不是你與目標的距離。分析選項可知E項（審視你的進步，而不是距離目標的距離）符合題意，故選E。22．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題所在的段的中心句為“列出感恩清單”。空前內(nèi)容“Expressingyourappreciationforwhatyouhaveisanimportanthappinessstrategy”表達你對自己擁有的東西的感激是一個重要的幸福策略。以及空格后的內(nèi)容可知，感恩讓人快樂，所以這值得每天都做的事。分析選項可知，D項（這是一個值得每天做的事情）符合題意，故選D。23．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本題的上文說，要學會感恩，感恩讓人快樂。要感恩大自然，你的家人，你的朋友,即我們有許多要感恩的。分析選項可知B項（我們都有很多的東西要感激）符合題意，且有詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)。本段中有g(shù)ratitude和grateful，正對應(yīng)選項B中的grateful。故選B。24．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格前,尤其是空格后的“Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhovolunteerlivelonger.Volunteeringisalsoagreattoolinthefightagainstdepression”“研究表明，做志愿服務(wù)的人壽命更長。志愿服務(wù)也是對抗抑郁的一個很好的工具”可知，志愿服務(wù)對你的健康和幸福有好處。分析選項可知G項（志愿服務(wù)對你的健康和幸福有好處）符合題意，故穩(wěn)定G。25．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。上文說有志愿服務(wù)的人壽命更長，志愿服務(wù)也是對抗抑郁的一個很好的工具，因為當你把注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到別人的需要上時，你很容易暫時忘記你的問題。這樣，志愿服務(wù)就會讓愉快?？芍?，志愿服務(wù)既讓人健康長壽又讓人快樂。上文說了長壽，那么此處就說志愿服務(wù)讓人快樂。分析選項，可知C項（此處，這是一項非常愉快的活動）符合題意，故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Mr.PeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute——throughtheboot(行李箱).Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(溝渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kent,afterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr.Johnsonsaid,“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame.”Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrenchandbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambledclearasthecarfilledup.”Hishandsandarmscutandbruised，Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,Mrs.LucyBates.Tremblinginablanket,hesaid,“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”O(jiān)nlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible,policesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.21.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Bookreview

B.Newsreport

C.Campuslife