2024年江蘇省蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)

2023~2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期九年級英語注意事項：1.本試卷滿分100分，考試時間100分鐘；2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級、考場號、考試號、座位號填寫在答題卡和答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上；3.答選擇題時必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆寫在答題紙指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；4.考生答題必須答在答題卡和答題紙上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ItwasacoldDecembermorning.Ilayinbedwitheyesopen,unwillingtosay1.MymumhaddiedafewdaysbeforeandIwastotallyknockeddownbysadness.Mymumhadworkedsohardallofherlifeto2us.Shehadatemper（急性子）andwouldsometimesshoutatmybrotherandme,butI3knewthatshelovedme.Still,shehadbeenraisedina4wayandraisedusthatway,too.Icouldn’tremember,forexample,everbeinghuggedbyher.Whenmydadpassedaway,mymummovedintomybrother’shouserightuptheroadfromwhereIlived.Iwasso5tohavehercloseby.Iwouldoftenvisitherandtalkwithher,butwestillrarelytouchedandneverhugged.Later,herhealthbegantorapidly6andwithinafewmonths,sheleftus.Itwasalsoacoldmorning7Iheardthenews,butIwastoocoldinsidemyselftofeelit.Icouldn’thelpthinkingwhenwehadourlasthug.Isighed（嘆氣）andgotoutof8.Iturnedonthelightsandwalkedoutoftheroom.Isawmydaughterstandingoutsidethedoor,waitingforme.Suddenly,she9herarmsandgavemeaheartfelthug.Andjustasshedid,Iheardmymum’s10deepinsideofmesay,“Dear,thehugisfromme!”Icriedandsmiledatthesametime.Atthatmoment,intheplacewhereheart,mind,andspiritallmeet,Ifeltloved.Ifeltlovedbymymum.Ifeltlovedbylife.1.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything2.A.praise B.encourage C.cheer D.support3.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes4.A.successful B.traditional C.careful D.modern5.A.happy B.sad C.surprised D.afraid6.A.rise B.fail C.develop D.disappear7.A.that B.what C.how D.when8.A.dream B.house C.bedroom D.bed9.A.opened B.showed C.turned D.threw10.A.name B.promise C.voice D.message第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文、從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中、選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AFlowersshowpersonalityIt’sflowerseason!Whichflowerdoyoulikebest?Thefloweryoupickmaysaysomethingaboutyou.AsurveywasmadeinClass1,Grade9aboutstudentsfavouriteflower.Herearetheresults:Tulip30%Rose35%Daisy12%Lily23%Tulip:Youareafraidoffailureanddarenottry.Butyouareathoughtfulandsteady（穩(wěn)重的）person.Youarejustshortofcourage.Youmayneedtowaitforsomeonetoguideyoutogetoutofthecomfortablearea.Facethechallengesinlife,andyouwillhavesuccess.Rose:Youaresimpleandyouoftenseethingsdifferently.Butyouaretooworriedabouttheopinionsofothers.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,you’dbetterbeconfidentinyourself,sticktoyourdreamandnotbeshakenbyothers.Believeinyourselfandyoucanmakeit.Daisy:You’reborntobealeader,andyouhaveagreatsenseofresponsibility（責(zé)任感）.Youalwaysputyourselfinthesituationofleading,andyouenjoyit.Butyouneedtolistentotheopinionsofthepeoplearoundyou.Lily:Itiseasyforyoutonoticechances.Youseemtoknowthingsaheadandyoulikeplanningforthecomingevents.However,youarenotcarefulenough.Youshouldthinktwiceaboutwhatyousayanddo.11.WhatpercentofstudentsinthesurveylikeDaisy?A.12% B.35%C.30% D.23%12.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthepersonality?A.Apersonwholikesliliesdoesn’tlikeplanningahead.B.Apersonwholikesrosesmaysticktohisownopinion.CApersonwholikesdaisiesshouldlistenmoretoothers’words.D.Apersonwholikestulipsisbraveenoughtotrysomethingnew.13.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Sports. B.History.C.Technology. D.Biology.BHowdoyougotoschooleveryday?Recentlyasurveyshowedthatonlyabout20%ofthemiddleschoolstudentsinSuzhouridetoschool.Infact,abicycleisnotonlyatoolbutalsoaweapon（武器）tofightagainstclimatechange.TheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblymadeadecisionin2022tosupportbicyclesasatoolfordealingwithclimatechange.Itcallsonmemberstatestousemorebicycles.Manybicycleandenvironmentalprotectiongroupshavesupportedthedecision.“Itisanimportantsteptowardtheconceptofcyclingasanimportantmodeoftransport,”saidtheEuropeanCyclists’Federation.Afterthedecisionwasmade,manycountrieshavedonealottoincreasetheuseofbicycles.InMay2023,bikesalesinSpainincreased22-fold（22倍）comparedwith2022.ThatmeansmoreandmorepeopleinSpainchoosebikesastheirtravellingtools.InLondon,largepartsofthecityarebeingclosedofftocarssothatpeoplecanwalkandcyclesafely.AndChinahassomeofthelargestbike-sharingsystemsintheworld,withmorethan360citiesandnearly20millionbicyclesforabout47milliontripseachday.ItcouldsurelybeseenasamarkofChina’sbike-sharingsuccess.Allinall,cyclingisanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytogetaround.Cyclinginsteadofdrivingacarjustonceadaycanreduceaperson’scarbonemissions（排放）fromtransport.Ifmorepeoplechoosecycling,theworldwillbeagreenerone.14.WhatdidtheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblycallonmemberstatestodoin2022?A.Avoiddrivingcarsinsomecities.B.Stopusingweaponsagainsteachother.C.Helpsomecountriesdealwithclimatechange.D.Usebicyclesasatypeofpublictransportmore.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concept”inParagraph2mean?A.idea B.organizationC.review D.copy16.WhyarelargepartsofLondonbeingclosedofftocars?A.Tokeepthecarsawayfromcrowdedplaces.B.Topreventtoomuchtrafficduringtherushhour.C.Tohelpdrivingbecomemorepopularinothercities.D.Iocreateasafewalkingandcyclingenvironmentforpeople.17.Whichpictureshowthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（①=paragraph1,…）A. B. C. D.CHaveyoueverimaginedthatamobile-phonemakercouldproducecarsoneday?XiaomiansweredthisquestionwithitsnewlyproducedelectriccarSU7.Threeyearsago.LeiJunannouncedthathewouldmakecars.Atthattime,onlineusersjokedthatheshouldmakeelectriccarsashisnamehassomethingtodowithelectricity.Overtheyears,eventheelectronicsgiantlikeApplegaveuptheideaofmakingelectriccars.However,LeiJunkepthiswordsandreallymadeit.Thecompany,bestknownforitspopularsmartphones,showeditsSU7modelonMarch28inChinathisyear.Actually,itisthefirstelectriccarfromaphonemaker.TheSU7wouldsellfor215,900yuanto299.900yuaninChina.Thestartingpriceisabout30,000yuancheaperthanTesla’sModel3,whichstartsat245.900yuan.“Thisistokeepmypromisemadethreeyearsago,”hewroteonTuesday.Leialsoaddedthathe’sconfidentaboutenteringtheEV（電動汽車）market,thoughthecompetitionisstrong.TheSU7comesasEVmakersfightforsalesinChina.XiaomimayfacesomesalesproblemsascompanieslikeBYDandTeslaarecuttingpricestoattractcustomerstobuytheirEVs.However,Xiaomimayhavesomeadvantagesovercompetitorssinceitisalreadywell-knownandhasplentyoffaithfulcustomerscalledMiFans.WhetherSU7willbeasuccessisunknown,butjustasLeiJunsaidtomanyyoungpeople,lifeisalong-timerace,andtemporary（暫時）successorfailureisnotimportant.Weshouldbelieveindreamsandkeepmakingatry.18.WhatdoweknowaboutXiaomiaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisfamousformakingcars.B.Itsfirstelectriccarisagreatsuccess.C.IthasnostrongcompetitorsintheEVmarket.D.ThestartingpriceofitscarislowerthanTesla’sModel3.19.HowdoesthewritershowLeiJun’scharacterofnevergivingupinparagraph2?A.Byinterviewinghisfans. B.Bylistingsomenumbers.CByusingonlineusers’words. D.Bycomparingwithothers.20.WhyisLeiJunconfidentaboutenteringtheEVmarket?A.BecauseXiaomiisalreadylovedbymany.B.Becausemostpeoplechooseelectriccarsnow.C.BecauseSU7isthebestelectriccarintheworld.D.BecauseBYDandTeslahavecutpricestoattractcustomers.21.Whatwouldthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. B.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.DCarolinewontheshowjumpingcompetition!Shehasneverwonitbefore!Sophieusuallywinsandsheusuallycomessecond.Butthistime,shedidit!Everyoneathomewashappy,especiallyFred,herbrother.Seeinghissmile,CarolinesuddenlyrememberedFredsaidheplannedtodo“alittlehelp”toSophie’shorseBlossombeforethematch.“Fred,”Carolinesaid.“Ineedtotalktoyou.Whatdidyoumeanwhenyousaid:‘withalittlehelpBlossomcanbesick’?”FredtoldCarolineaboutBlossomandthesleepingpills.“Look,I’msorryaboutSophieandallthat,butIdiditforyou.”“Fred!”Carolinecried.“DoyouthinkIwanttowinlikethat?Doyoureallythinkthat?”“ButIonlywantedtohelpyou.Look!Everyoneishappy.Youare,mumanddadare,yourhorseApplewindishappytoo,Ithink—andSophieandBlossomwillbeokayinafewweeks.”“Fred!Sophiewasluckythatsheonlybrokearib（肋骨）.Thankgoodnessshedidn’tbreakmore.Thankgoodnessshe’snotdead!”Fredstartedcrying.“I’msorry.I’mreallysorry.Ididn’tthink…”“That’salright,Fred,”Carolinesaid.“Iknowyoudiditforme.Butwehavetotelleveryonethetruth.Idon’twanttheCup.Notlikethis!”“ButCaroline,ifyoutellthetruth,dadwillsellApplewind.”“Iknow,”saidCaroline.Andthenshestartedcrying.Thenextdayatthestables（馬廄）,CarolinetalkedtoMrMorley,themanagerofthecompetition.“Soyousee,sir.Ididn’twinbecauseIwasthebest.Iwonbecauseofthesleepingpills.I’mverysorry,sir.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutit.Andmybrotherisverysorry,too.Hedidittohelpme.Andhe’llneverdoitagain.ButIcan’taccepttheCup.Idon’twanttowintheCuplikethis.”“Thisisaveryseriousmatter,”saidMrMorley.“YouknowFredcommittedacrime.IfSophie’sparentsgotothepoliceyourbrotherwillbeinrealtroubles.Thankyoufortellingme,Caroline…”--AdaptedfromTheSpringCup22.HowdidFredhelpCarolinewinthecompetition?A.BymakingSophia’shorseill.B.BykeepingencouragingCaroline.C.BystoppingSophiefromtakingpartinthematch.D.BytalkingtoMrMorley,themanagerofthecompetition.23.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutCaroline?A.Shealwayswinsthecompetition.B.ShewasverygratefulforFred’shelp.C.Shedidn’tlikethewayshewonthecompetition.D.Shedidn’tcareabouttheresultofthecompetitionatall.24.Whatfeelingcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentences?A.Sad. B.Angry.C.Surprised. D.Excited.25.WhatcanwelearnfromFred`smistake?A.Weshouldbecarefulwithanimals.B.Familymembersshouldhelpeachother.C.Tellingthetruthcanmakeyoufeelbetter.D.Honestyismoreimportantthanwinningorlosing.第三部分信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Imagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnow.26That’swhathappenswhenusingtechnology,suchascomputers,mobilephonesandtablets.Youleaveyourdigital（電子的）footprintanditwillneverdisappear.Herearereasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintshouldmattertoyou.●HowpeopleseeyouOfcourse,youhavenothingtohide,butifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightdescribeyoufromwhatyouhaveleftonline.27Yearslater,it’sfoundbytheuniversityyouwanttoenter,andtheydon’tthinkit’sfunny.Maybetheydecideyouarenotthe“right”kindofpersonforthem.●Yourprivateinformation28Torexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyourparents,butkeepthemsecrettoyoure-friends.IfyousharethemontheInternet,theywillnotbeasecretanymore.Therefore,toprotectyourprivacy（隱私）,remembertoputlessinformationonline.●29Thereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwanttostealmoneyfromyou.Soyoushouldn’twritebankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswordsinemailsortextmessages.Overall,themessageis:30—butwithcare,youcancontrolit.A.KeepingyourmoneysafeB.Forexample,youmakeabadjokeonline.C.Asyouwalk,youleavefootprintswhereyou’vebeen.D.Noteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.E.Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint.F.RememberingyourcardnumbersorpassportsG.YoumayoncewriteameaningfularticleonyourWeChatMoments.第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋，首字母或上下文語境，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。31.Iwon’ttellyoumysecrets________（除非）youtellmeyours.32.Theharderyoupractice,thegreater________（進(jìn)步）youwillmake.33.Allthethingsyougothroughwillbecome________（寶貴的）experience.34.Middleschoolshavealready________（提供）studentswithclassestolearnbasiclifeskills.35.Afterfouryearsofcollege,manyyoungmenreturntoSuzhoutohelpwiththe________（當(dāng)?shù)氐模ヾevelopment.36.Sheisinterestedinthes________filmswhichhavepicturesbutnosound.37.SilkRoadgotitsnamebecausesilkwasoneofthemainthingstransporteda________theroad.38.AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,Mid-AutumnFestivalisonthefifteenthdayofthe________month.第二節(jié)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。wonderchangeactivitywithgoonHarbin,acityinthenortheastofChina,drewgreatattentionandbecamethehottesttouristcitylastwinter.Infact,onJanuary5theveryyear,thecityofHarbininnortheastChina39intoawinterwonderland.Touristsfromallaroundtheworldcometovisitthe40iceandsnowfestival.Thefestivalstartedin1963andbeganasawinterparty.Thefestivaloftenlastsforonemonth.However,iftheweatherstayscoldanddry,it41forafewmoredays.Temperaturesareusuallyverylow.Theycangodownto-17℃.Icesculptors（雕塑家）usedifferenttoolstoshapethehardiceandsnow.Thesesculptorsshowtheirworksintwomainareas.“SunIsland”hashugesnowsculpturesofpeopleandanimals.“IceandSnowWorld”hassculpturesofbuildings.Atnight,thesebuildingslightup42brightly-coloredlights.Visitorscandoalotofother43,suchasskiingandicesliding.TheycanalsogoswimmingintheicywatersoftheSonghuaRiver.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，填入適當(dāng)單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SeiichiSano,4489-year-oldJapaneseman,ridesawaveatKataseNishihamaBeach,Thursday,March30,2023.Hehasbeenconsideredasthe45（old）maletosurfbytheGuinnessWorldRecords.Butmaybehewilljustkeepsurfing.“IthinkIwouldhavegreatfun46（try）tosurfuntilI’m100,”Sanosaid.“IthinkItakebettercareofmyselfwhenIhavedream47this.”Sanosaidhegottheideatotrysurfingfroma48（work）athisbank.Theman’sskinwasalwaysdarkandhealwayslooked49（usual）.Hissecrettokeephealthyandenergetic,hesaid,wassurfing.Sanowantedtolearntosurftoo,50hefoundateacher.Sanogetsoutmostweekendsontheblack-sandbeach.“Idon’tconsidermyselfanoldman,”hesaidinhiswetsuit,board51（stand）nexttohim.“IalwaysfeelthatIcanstillmoveforward.Icanstilldoit.Icanstillenjoyit.”Sanostillworks9-to-5athisjob.52（luck）,surfinghelpsmakehimhealthier.“Peopleoftensaythatsurfingislife53（it）,”hesaid.“Ithinkitistrue.”第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。LittleJohnworkedinhisfather’swinefactory.Hismainjobwastobrushthewoodenbarrels（桶）andputtheminordereverymorning,butthewindalwaysblewthebarrelshereandthereovernight.Johnwassoangrythathewrotealettertothewind,“Pleasedon’tblowdownmybarrels.”Afterseeingthat,hisfatheraskedJohnwithasmile,“Canthewindreadyourletter?”Thelittleboysaid,“Idon’tknow.Ihavenochoicebuttomakethewish.”Thenextmorning,whenJohnrantocheckthebarrels,hefoundthatthebarrelswereblownhereandthereagain.Thelittleboyfeltveryunhappyandcried.Hisfathercam