浙江省溫州市第十二中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

浙江省溫州市第十二中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThecityofNanchanghasgrownsofastthatit’satleast_____whatitusedtobe. A.fivetimesthesizeof

B.thesizeasfivetimeslargeas

C.fivetimeslarger

D.asfivetimessizeof參考答案：A略2.

---Ijustcan’tgetthisnewlamp_______togetherproperly.---Bepatient,dear,followtheinstructionsstepbystep.A.putting

B.toput

C.put

D.beingput參考答案：C

3.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.Aforwhich

Bwithwhich

Cofwhich

Dtowhich參考答案：C4.一IjustsawRogeratthebusstop．Why_______he________forabus?一Hehastogototheuniversityforthe10o’clockclass．

A．is；waiting

B．does；wait

C．did；wait

D．will；wait參考答案：A5.Hisremarkswere________enrageeverybodyatthemeeting.A.soasto B.suchasto C.suchto D.asmuchasto參考答案：B6.Chinahasbeenquitesuccessfulinitscultureprogramdevelopmentandthatgoaldoesrequireextraordinaryeffort.A.acquiring B.preparing C.concluding D.achieving參考答案：D句意:中國(guó)在文化產(chǎn)業(yè)項(xiàng)目發(fā)展方面已經(jīng)相當(dāng)成功,實(shí)現(xiàn)這一個(gè)目標(biāo)確實(shí)需要非凡的努力。acquire"習(xí)得";prepare"準(zhǔn)備";conclude"總結(jié)";achieve"實(shí)現(xiàn)"。7.

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：A句意：不減少進(jìn)食，無(wú)論你怎么努力，要減肥是困難的。其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)義不通。however“無(wú)論怎么”在此引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句=nomatterhow。8.ItisquiteobviousthattheagingpopulationinChinawillcause_____heavypressureon_____wholesocietyinnearfuture.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

Dthe,\參考答案：B9.—Whatdidthecaptainannouncejustnow?—Noone______usemobilephoneswhentheplaneisflying.A.may

B.dare

C.need

D.shall參考答案：D10.---What’sthatnoise?---There’satruckstoppingoutside.It’ssomeone____something.A.deliver

B.todeliver

C.delivering

D.delivered參考答案：C11.﹣Thomas，wouldyoulikeacigarette？﹣________．I'vequit．（）A．Mypleasure． B．No，thanks．C．Well，itdepends． D．Ofcourse．參考答案：B．﹣﹣﹣Thomas，想要來(lái)支香煙嗎？﹣﹣﹣不要，謝謝．我已經(jīng)戒煙了．A項(xiàng)"我很榮幸，不客氣"；C項(xiàng)"噢，視情況而定"；D項(xiàng)"當(dāng)然"；B項(xiàng)"不用，謝謝"；根據(jù)答句中"I'vequit"可知，我已經(jīng)戒煙了，所以是婉謝別人，故選B．本題考查情景交際．解答此類題目首先應(yīng)該讀懂句意，分析上下文語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系．其次對(duì)每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的交際用語(yǔ)的適用情況要掌握，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境鎖定正確答案．關(guān)鍵平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中要對(duì)交際用語(yǔ)多積累多總結(jié)反復(fù)記憶．12.Assecond-handsmokingismoreharmfulanddangerous,peoplewantatotal_____againstsmokinginpublic．

A．ban

B．brake

C．breakthrough

D．boundary參考答案：A略13.Notknowinghisaddress,shehadsomedifficulty________hishouse.A.finding

B.tofind

C.found

D.find

參考答案：A14.Isit_______youarealwaysplayingcomputergames_______reallymakesyourparentssoangry?A./;that

B.what;that

C.that;what

D.that;that參考答案：D

15.Carloversoftenorganizefieldsportsinourcountry.Itisanactivitythatthey________withoutthebenefitsofacar.

A.wouldneverattempt

B.willneverattempt

C.wouldneverhaveattempted

D.canneverhaveattempted參考答案：A16.Iwouldhavecomeearlier，butI

thatyouwerewaiting．A．didn’tknow

B．hadn’t

known

C．wouldn’tknow

D．haven’tknow參考答案：A17.Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfof________surveyedonthewebsitesaytheyarecontentwiththeircurrentlife.A.whom

B.them

C.ones

D.those

參考答案：D試題分析：句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，超過(guò)一半在網(wǎng)上被調(diào)查的人說(shuō)他們對(duì)目前的生活滿意。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，of后缺賓語(yǔ)，surveyedonthewebsite作空處的后置定語(yǔ)。whom關(guān)系代詞，前面需要有先行詞；them后不能加定語(yǔ)；ones是泛指；those指在網(wǎng)上被調(diào)查的人。故選D。二、新的題型18.Givingagiftthatwillstandthetestoftimeisalwaysachallenge,butgivingplantsisonewaytotry.Whatevertypeofplantyouchoose,it’ssuretolastlongerthancutflowers___36___Themostimportantthingtoconsideriswhereitwilllive.Ifyourfriend’splaceisbrightandsunny,asucculent(多肉植物)makessense.___37___Succulentsnaturallygrowindesert-likeenvironments,whileorchids(蘭花)growindampforests.___38___Itcanhelpyouunderstandwhatconditionsitprefers.So,whilepickingoutplantgifts,askthesalespersonformoreinformationtoensurewhatyouchooseisamatchforwhereitwillendup.Whateverplantyouchoose,makepeacewiththefactthatitmayormaynotsurvive.Afterall,ahouse’sinsideisprettydissimilartowherethatplantnaturallygrows.Sowecanallonlydoourbest.___39___Iftheirleavesdryup,they’renotgettingenoughwater.Ifthey’rereachingtheirleavestowardthelight,theymayneedmoreofit.Soofferthatadvicetoyourfriend,andthenletitgo.Ifyouhaveaplant-interestedfriendonyourgiftlist,whynotchooseaplantwhichiseasytokeepaliveinhisplaceandlookslovely?Youdon’tneedtowrapit,asasimplebowis

enough.___40___It’sawaytoensureyourgiftgetsagoodstartinlife.A.Youcanalwaysputtheminsideapaperbag.B.Butyoucanconsidergivinganicepotandbagofsoil.C.Knowingthenaturalhistoryofaplantisequallyimportant.D.EvenlyexperiencedgreenthumbssometimesloseE.Thekeyistopayattentiontoplants-reallylookatthemeachday..F.Ifyouwanttochooseplantsasgifts,theideasbelowwillhelpyouonyourway.G.Ifyourfriendhasacoolhomewithnodirectsun,anorchidisprobablyabetterchoice.參考答案：36.F

37.G

38.C

39.E

40.B【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要描述了如何選擇把植物作為禮物的建議。【36題詳解】結(jié)合填空處所處的情境及下文給出的送植物做禮物的建議，可以看出此處是作為承上啟下的作用。所以要總說(shuō)引出下文的建議的句子。故選F項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】前文講到，如果你朋友家陽(yáng)光明媚，那多肉植物就說(shuō)得通了。后文講到蘭花生長(zhǎng)在潮濕的森林中。可以得出此處講的是環(huán)境潮濕的一種情況。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)看，只有G符合題意。故選G項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】本句為段落的中心句，由后文講到在挑選植物禮物時(shí)，向銷售人員詢問(wèn)更多信息，以確保你選擇的禮物與最終的結(jié)果相匹配?？梢钥闯?，買植物做禮物之前了解關(guān)于該植物的信息是必要的。對(duì)比選項(xiàng)可以看出，只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】由后文：Iftheirleavesdryup,they’renotgettingenoughwater.Ifthey’rereachingtheirleavestowardthelight,theymayneedmoreofit.可以看出，植物是否需要澆水和陽(yáng)光，通過(guò)觀察植物本身的特點(diǎn)就可以得出。所以，前面的句子應(yīng)該是對(duì)這兩句做總說(shuō)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，只有E項(xiàng)符合。故選E項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】通過(guò)前一個(gè)句子：Youdon’tneedtowrapit,asasimplebowisenough.你不需要把它包起來(lái)，一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的蝴蝶結(jié)就足夠了，講的是送植物為禮物的簡(jiǎn)單方式，后一句It’sawaytoensureyourgiftgetsagoodstartinlife.這是一種確保你的天賦，在生活中有個(gè)好的開(kāi)始的方法。講的也是方法，所以空白處講的同樣是一種方式，對(duì)比答案發(fā)現(xiàn)只有B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】在答題中，應(yīng)首先略讀一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)含義理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表達(dá)有交叉的選項(xiàng)之間的區(qū)別。然后再細(xì)讀短文，把答案填入合適位置。答題時(shí)可以把含義相近的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)輪流填入同一處位置，反復(fù)閱讀，反復(fù)體會(huì)，找出最佳選項(xiàng)，對(duì)于實(shí)在沒(méi)有把握的小題可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再認(rèn)真通讀一遍全文，看看上下語(yǔ)意是否通順，是否符合邏輯關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！颩oneyandHappiness★AGuidetoLivingaGoodLifeAuthor:LauraRowleyPublisher:WileyLauraRowleymakesusallunderstandtheconnectionbetweenmoneyandhappinessinourownlivessothatwecanspendourtimeandeffortswisely.Sheoffersaninsight（洞察力）sothateveryreadercanusetomakesmarterdecisionsthatwillleadtolivingahappierlife.

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★Hormones（荷爾蒙）,Health,andHappiness★Author:StevenF.HotzePublisher:ForrestPublishingDr.StevenHotzeisleadingawellnessrevolutionthatadvancesanewmodelofhealthcare.Unlikethepopularmedicalapproachfortreatingindividualsymptomswiththefamiliar“anti”drugs,Dr.Hotzedealswiththebasiccausesofpoorhealth.InHormones,Health,andHappiness,youareshownhowtoreachandmaintainthem