重慶巫山大廟中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

重慶巫山大廟中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao，Joanna?．—

．A．Oh．wonderfulindeed

B．IwenttherealoneC．Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D．Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案：A2.Howlongdoyouthink________theconstructioncompanyfinishtheproject?A.willitbewhen

B.willitbeuntil

C.itwillbebefore

D.itwillbethat參考答案：C3.HowcouldIthankyouenough?

-Don'tmentionit.Anyotherman_____that.A.woulddo

B.willdoC.wouldhavedone

D.musthavedone參考答案：C4.Itisimpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause______ofthemarenotfitforthem.A.none

B.allC.notall

D.everyone參考答案：B試題分析：句意：所有的人都找到工作是不可能的，因?yàn)椴⒉皇撬械娜硕歼m合這些工作。此處allofthemarenotfitforthem.是部分否定，意為：并不是所有的人都適合這些工作。故選B。5.IfTracyMcGrady________theone－yearcontracttoplayinChinaforQingdao，hewouldn'thavelostsomanymatches.A.didn'tsign

B.wouldn'tsign

C.hadn'tsigned

D.haven'tsighed參考答案：C6.Onlyby_____yourattention_____whatyouarelearning_____learnitwell.A.focus;on;

canyou

B.paying;to;

youcanC.focusing;on;canyou

D.pay;on;canyou參考答案：C7.—AreyoucontentwithAngLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?—Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe________.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest參考答案：A8.Thatartcenteris____usedtobeafactory,_____millionsofcarsweremade．

A．what;which

B．where;where

C．what;where

D．where;which參考答案：C略9.Weallconsider______significantthatweshouldcanceltheorderimmediately.A.how B.which C.this D.it參考答案：D26.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.until

B.since

C.if

D.unless參考答案：C略11.---Whydidyougobacktotheshop?

----Ihadleftmyfriend______there.

A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.waits參考答案：A12.

Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresultsoftheexperiment.

A.wait

B.tobewaiting

C.waited

D.waiting參考答案：D解析：題意是“我們焦急地等待實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果等了2周”?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)waitingfortheresultsoftheexperiment用做狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)前部分內(nèi)容起解釋的作用。13.Toourdisappointment,theschoolprincipalhisnephewinthelistofcandidateswhoareofferedanopportunitytostudyinSingapore.A.includes B.contains C.adopts D.concludes參考答案：A句意:令我們感到失望的是,校長(zhǎng)把他的侄子列入有機(jī)會(huì)前往新加坡學(xué)習(xí)的候選人名單中。include意為"把……列入……"。14.Sherunsonaverageabout15milesadayeveryday,______thecircumstances.A.whatever B.wherever C.whichever D.however參考答案：A【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：不管環(huán)境如何，她每天平均跑15英里。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其意相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat，這里省略了狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞be，故選A。10.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto_____byothers.A.benoticed

B.beingnoticed

C.havingbeennoticed

D.havebeennoticed參考答案：A略16.Alicefellintoaverydeepholeonasunnyafternoon,herfantasyvisittothefairyland______.A.breakingoff

B.kickingoff

C.takingoff

D.showingoff參考答案：B17.It’sreallya____________forateenagertostudyabroadafterhighschool．A.challengeB．puzzleC．failure

D．disadvantage

參考答案：A二、新的題型18.IfyouneedtoprovewhoyouareinChina,youwillusuallyneedtouseanIDcard.Itshowsyourname,dateofbirth,address,nationality,photoandIDnumber.___36___OnApril17,AlipayintroducesitsfirstelectronicIDcard.ThecardisanelectronicversionofrealIDcardandisrecognizedbyMinistryofPublicSecurity.______37______Userscansimplyselect“WebID”intheappandfollowtheinstructions.TheelectronicIDcardcannowbeusedinHangzhou,SuzhouandFuzhou.Peopleinthesethreecitiescanusethecardtocheckintohotels,buytrainticketsanddoothertasks_____38_____.About4millionpeoplewillbeabletousetheservicewithinthenextyear.“_____39_____EveniftheyforgettheirIDcards,theycanstillgetthingsdone.Sincetheprocessissimplified,italsomakesthingseasierforgovernmentofficesandcompanies,”TangFeifan,mayorofSuzhou,toldZhangjieonline.It’ssafetouseAlipay’snewservice,incaseyouareworriedthatsomeonemightstealyouridentity.____40____Then,youhavetopassbothafingerprintandfacialrecognitionscanbeforeyoucanusetheelectronicIDcard.A.Thisgivespeopleanotherchoice.B.ThesafetyoftheelectronicIDcardisthemainconcern.C.Theydon’thavetoshowtheirstandardIDcardanymore.D.ButnotallpeoplehavewelcomedtheelectronicIDcard.E.Butnow,youcanproveyouridentityusingyoursmartphone.F.It’squiteeasytogetanelectronicIDcardbyusingtheAlipayapp.G.First,youmustunlockyourphone,andenteryourAlipaypassword.參考答案：36.E

37.F

38.C

39.A

40.G這是一篇說(shuō)明文。4月17日，支付寶推出了第一張電子身份證。該卡為電子版本的真實(shí)身份證，經(jīng)公安部認(rèn)可。并介紹了電子身份證給了人們另一種辦事的選擇，并帶給人們便利?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文OnApril17,AlipayintroducesitsfirstelectronicIDcard.ThecardisanelectronicversionofrealIDcardandisrecognizedbyMinistryofPublicSecurity.（4月17日，支付寶推出了第一張電子身份證。該卡為電子版本的真實(shí)身份證，經(jīng)公安部認(rèn)可。）介紹了一種新的用你的智能手機(jī)證明你的身份的方式。故選E符合語(yǔ)境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文Userscansimplyselect“WebID”intheappandfollowtheinstructions.（用戶只需在應(yīng)用程序中選擇“WebID”并按照說(shuō)明操作即可。）可知使用支付寶app很容易獲得電子身份證。故選F。【38題詳解】根據(jù)上文Peopleinthesethreecitiescanusethecardtocheckintohotels,buytrainticketsanddoothertasks（這三個(gè)城市的人們可以用這張卡入住酒店、購(gòu)買(mǎi)火車(chē)票和做其他事情。）可知使用電子身份證的人不再需要出示他們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)身份證就可以處理日常事務(wù)。故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文EveniftheyforgettheirIDcards,theycanstillgetthingsdone.（即使他們忘了帶身份證，他們?nèi)匀豢梢园咽虑檗k好。）可知電子身份證給了人們另一種辦事情的選擇。故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文Then,youhavetopassbothafingerprintandfacialrecognitionscanbeforeyoucanusetheelectronicIDcard.（然后，你必須通過(guò)指紋和面部識(shí)別掃描，然后才能使用電子身份證。）中的then可對(duì)應(yīng)到G選項(xiàng)的first，表示“首先，您必須解鎖您的手機(jī)，并輸入您的支付寶密碼?！贝敕险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Intheearlynineteenfifties,researchersfoundthatpeoplescoredloweronintelligencetestsiftheyspokemorethanonelanguage.Researchinthesixtiesfoundtheopposite.Sowhichisit?ResearcherspresentedtheirneweststudieslastmonthatameetingoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.Thelatestevidenceshowsthatbeingbilingual(雙語(yǔ)的)doesnotnecessarilymakepeoplesmarter.ButresearcherEllenBialystocksaysitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Shesaysbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention—afunctioncalledtheexecutive(執(zhí)行的)controlsystem.MsBialystockisapsychologyprofessoratYorkUniversityinToronto,Canada.ShesaysthebestmethodtomeasuretheexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Apersonisshownwordsindifferentcolor1s.Thepersonhastoignorethewordbutsaythecolor1.Theproblemisthatthewordsareallnamesofcolor1s.Herworkshowsthatbilingualpeoplecontinuallypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto,becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtolimitonetobeabletospeakintheother.Thismentalexercisemighthelpinotherways,too.Researcherssaybilingualchildrenarebetterabletoseparateawordfromitsmeaning,andmorelikelytohavefriendsfromdifferentcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingdementiaorAlzheimer’sdisease.ForeignlanguagestudyhasincreasedintheUnitedStates.ButlinguistAlisonMackeyatGeorgetownUniversitypointsoutthatEnglish-speakingcountriesarestillfarbehindtherestoftheworld.InEngland,likeintheUnitedStates,bilingualismisseenassomethingspecialanduniqueandsomethingtobecommentedonandperhapsworktowards,whileinmanyotherpartsoftheworldbeingbilingualisjustseenasanaturalpartoflife.45.Beingbilingualcanmakepeople

.A.smarterthanothers

B.betteratal