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Unit2TheweatherisfineallyearroundModule10Theweather英語序號單詞詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用1milen.英里1mile≈1.6093km1km≈0.621mile2northwestn.西北adj.西北的;朝西北的inthenorthwest在西北部3southeastn.東南adj.東南的;朝東南的inthesoutheast在東南部?

?

ThebesttimetovisitNewEnglandisinSeptember.九月是去新英格蘭游覽的最佳時間。thebesttimetodosth.做某事的最佳時間如:ThebesttimetovisitFoshanisinautumn.秋天是游覽佛山的最佳時間。?

?

Theweathergetscooler,andthegreenleavesstarttoturngold,thenbrown.天氣變涼爽,綠葉開始變成金黃色,然后變成褐色(枯萎)。表示變化的系動詞有:become,get,go,turn,意為“變成;變得”,后接形容詞,表示“從(一種狀態(tài))變成(另一種狀態(tài))”,但彼此之間有細(xì)微的差別?!锉嫖?/p>

become,get,go和turn(1)become可接形容詞或名詞,意為“變成;變得”。如:Hebecomesinterestedinmathsbecausehelikeshismathsteacher.他因為喜歡他的數(shù)學(xué)老師而變得對數(shù)學(xué)感興趣了。Myfatherbecameateacherbyworkinghard.通過努力,我父親成了一名教師。(2)get后接形容詞,常接表示氣候變化的形容詞??膳c形容詞的比較級連用。如:Thedaysaregettinglongerandlongerwhensummercomes.夏天一到,白天就變得越來越長了。Itisgettingcolder.天變冷了。(3)go后接形容詞,多表示“(從好的狀態(tài))變成(壞的狀態(tài))”。如:Themilkhasgonebad.Don’tdrinkit.牛奶已經(jīng)變質(zhì),不要喝了。Fatherwentmadwhenheheardthebadnews.父親聽到那個壞消息時非常生氣。(4)turn常用在表示顏色的詞之前(在文體上比go更為正式)。如:Herfaceturnedredwhenshesawhim.她看到他的時候,臉紅了。Leavesturnyellowwhenautumncomes.秋天來了,樹葉黃了。?

?

Bringyourcamerasoyoucantakephotosoftheautumntrees.帶上你的照相機以便拍攝秋天的樹木。takephotosof表示“給……拍照”。如:ItooksomephotosofTian’anmenSquareinBeijing.在北京我拍了一些天安門的照片。allyearround

表示“全年,一整年”,等于allyear,類似的詞組還有:allday表示“一整天”,allnight表示“一整晚”等。如:Sheworksalldayandallnight.她夜以繼日地工作。?

?

CaliforniaisonthePacificcoast,andtheweatherisfineallyearround.加利福尼亞在太平洋海岸上,那里的天氣常年很好。?

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InAlaska,thedaysarelongandwarminsummer,butmaybecoolintheevening.在阿拉斯加,夏季白天長而溫暖,但在晚上可能會有點兒涼。may在這里表示猜測,意思是“可能”。如:Hemaycometomybirthdaypartytonight,butIamnotsure.今晚他可能會來參加我的生日聚會,但我不確定。Theanswermayberight.這個答案可能是對的。?

?

InTexasandthesoutheast,itisusuallyveryhotandsunnycomparedtootherplaces.和其他地方相比,得克薩斯州和東南部地區(qū)通常天氣很熱,陽光燦爛。comparedto表示“與……相比較”,在這里相當(dāng)于comparedwith。如:Comparedtotheirschool,ourschoolisreallyverybig.和他們學(xué)校相比,我們學(xué)校真的很大。一、根據(jù)中文提示或首字母提示,把句子補充完整,每空一詞。1.Howmany

miles

?(英里)isLondonawayfromLiverpool?2.Pleasenameaprovinceinthe

southeast

?(東南).3.Therewillbe

storms

?(暴風(fēng)雨)ontheseasopeopleparktheirshipsintheharbor.miles

southeast

storms

4.Theweatherreportsaysthattheremaybeheavyraintoday,soremembertotakeanumbrella

?.5.Watercanchangeintoice

?whenthetemperatureisbelowzerodegree.6.Xinjiangisinthenorthwest

?ofChina.7.Journalistsalwaystakeacamera

?withthemfortheirinterview.8.Although

?itiscold,wehopetoplaywithsnowandmakesnowmenoutdoors.mbrellaceorthwestameralthough二、單項選擇。(C)1.He

?illinhospital,Iamnotsure.A.mayB.maybeC.maybeD.be(B)2.WhenyouvisitNorwayinwinter,youshouldtakewarmclothes

?itisverycold.A.butB.becauseC.soD.thoughCB(C)3.There

?ashoweratthistimeeveryday.Everyoneknowsthat!A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.isD.has(B)4.Hetriedtotakephotos

?thebeautifulbeachinCalifornia.A.withB.ofC.forD.inCB(C)5.Whentheweather

?cold,peopleliketostayathome.A.willgetB.wasgettingC.getsD.gotC三、完成句子,每空一詞。1.天氣變得越來越冷,大家要多穿衣服。Everyoneshouldwearmoreclothesbecauseit’s

getting

?

colder

?

and

?

colder

?.2.十月是去北京旅游的最佳時間。

The

?

best

?

time

?

to

?

visit

?

Beijing

?isinOctober.getting

colder

and

colder

The

best

time

to

visit

Beijing

4.你也許很想環(huán)游世界,因為那是一件很令人興奮的事情。

/

?

want

?

to

?

travel

?

around

?

the

?

world

worldbbecauseitisanexcitingthing.5.旅游的時候多拍些風(fēng)景照是很不錯的主意。

It’s

?

a

?

good

?

idea

?

to

?

take

?

more

?

photos

?

ofthescenerywhenyoutravel.You

might/may

want

to

travel

around

the

worldIt’s

a

good

idea

to

take

more

photos

of3.與踢足球相比,游泳是很放松的一種運動。

Compared

?

to

?

?

?

playing

?

football

?,swimmingisveryrelaxing.Compared

to/with

playing

football

一、閱讀理解。Noonecanchangetheweather.Butifwereadthesignscorrectlyaroundus,wecanknowhowtheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Manypeoplefeelpainfulintheirbonesforthecomingofwetweather.Theirjoints(關(guān)節(jié))ache.Somebirdsflyhighifthefineweatheriscoming,buttheyflyneargroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Itisprobablybecauseoftheinsectswhichtheyarehuntingflylow.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsintheeveningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour,thenthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.(A)1.People’sjointsache

?.A.isasignofcomingrainB.becausetheyareillC.withoutanyreasonD.becauseoftheinsects(B)2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“weatherforecasting”mean?A.Itisareportabouttheweatheronthefollowingdayortwo.B.Itisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.C.Itisareportthatcanbechangedbypeopleanytime.D.Itisasignofcomingrain.AB(C)3.Ifthebirdsflyhighandthestarstwinkleclearly,theweatherwill

?.A.berainyB.bewarmC.continuetobeclearandfineD.becold(D)4.Whatmustwedotomakeweatherforecasting?A.Useoureyesandbrains.B.Studytheweatherhard.C.Readtheweatherhard.D.Alloftheabove.CD(B)5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheChangesofWeatherB.HowtoMakeWeatherForecastingC.TheImportanceofMakingWeatherForecastingD.TheStudiesofWeatherB二、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹,右欄是七個活動的簡介,請將這五個人和適合他們的活動相匹配。A.OnlineComputerTrainingcourseOnthiswebsite,youcanfindmanyfreecomputerlearningmaterials.Therearemanylevelsfromlowbeginnerstohighbeginners,fromsimplecomputerusingarticlestocomputeroperatingvideos.Youcertainlycanfindwhatyouneed.B.NightAdventure(冒險)Putonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheWildAnimalPark.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyou’llseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Call86791286tojoinus.C.ChinesePaintingClassYoucanlearntheskillsofpaintingabird,flower,orpersonwithbrushes.Toolsandmaterialsareprovided.Wehavebothdayandnightlessons.Tel:67816279.D.PartyThemedCafeThisisagoodplacetoenjoywidechoices.Wewillofferfreshly-madedessert,hotdrinksanddishes.Andyoucandecorate(裝飾)yourpartyaswhatyourlike.Hereyoucanfindgoodserviceandgreatfun.E.HealthyDietProgramThetwo-monthprogramhelpsyoudiscoverhowtobethinandhealthy!Callusat75763457togetmoreinformation.F.YogaClubYogaisagoodwaytostretchyourbodiesandrelaxyourminds.Unlikeballgamesorclimbing,itdoesn’texhaustyou,especiallyafterfivedaysofwork.Callusat88635627ifyouwanttojoinus.G.ASpeechofScience&HealthIsitpossibletobuildupourhealthwithoutmuchexercise?Theansweris“Yes”,accordingtotheChinesetraditionalmedicine.ThisweekendDrCheungwilltellyouhowmassagehelpsyouimproveyourhealthinaneasyway.(F)1.Annaisverybusywithherjobinthecompany,sosheoften

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