廣東英語選修7Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)省公開課金獎(jiǎng)全國(guó)賽課一等獎(jiǎng)微課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit4Sharing1/57Ⅰ.單詞盤點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵速記1.________(n.)兩星期2._______(n.)觀念；概念3.________(adj.)相關(guān)；切題4._______(adj.)遙遠(yuǎn)；偏僻5._________(conj.)不然；不然(adv.)用別方法；其它方面fortnightconceptrelevantremoteotherwise2/576.________(vt.&n.)買；購置7.___________(n.)周年紀(jì)念(日)聯(lián)想串記8.______(vi.&vt.)調(diào)整；(使)適合→_________(adj.)可調(diào)整→__________(n.)調(diào)整，調(diào)整，適應(yīng)9.__________(vi.)參加；參加→____________(n.)參加，參加→__________(n.)參加者10.______(vt.)捐贈(zèng)→________(n.)捐贈(zèng)→_______(n.)捐贈(zèng)者purchaseanniversaryadjustadjustableadjustmentparticipateparticipationparticipantdonatedonationdonator3/5711._________(adj.)自愿；志愿；無償→_________(n.&vi.)自愿者，志愿者；自愿做……12._________(vt.)分配；分發(fā)→___________(n.)分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài)13._______(vi.)工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)(vt.)操作→_________(n.)手術(shù)，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)→________(n.)操作人員voluntaryvolunteerdistributedistributionoperateoperationoperator4/57Ⅱ.短語互譯1.接到……信_(tái)________2.極想；渴望___________3.很快前一天____________4.和……相關(guān)_______________5.參加……；參加……____________6.dryout___________________________7.dryup__________________hearfrom(be)dyingtotheotherdayberelevantto...participatein(使浸水等之物)完全變干;干透(指河流、井等)干涸5/578.inneed___________________9.makeany(a)differenceto_____________________10.stickout_____11.beupto..._________________在困難中；在危急中對(duì)……有影響；起作用伸出多達(dá)……，取決于6/57Ⅲ.句型透視1.makeany(a)differenceto對(duì)……有影響；起作用Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’m______________________(對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響)theseboys’livesatall.2.助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形組成強(qiáng)調(diào)句Butlastweekendanotherteacher,Jenny,andI_______________(確實(shí)造訪了一個(gè)村莊)whichisthehomeofoneoftheboys,Tombe.makinganydifferencetodidvisitavillage7/573.fromwhere引導(dǎo)定語從句Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridge______________________________(從那兒我們看到了奇妙風(fēng)景)andthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.4.once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句_____________________(火一著起來)，helaidstonesonit.5.whatif...倘若……怎么辦Shewasdyingtoseehimagainbut____________________________(假如他不想見她怎么辦)？whatifhedidn’twanttoseeherOncethefirewasgoingfromwherewehadfantasticviews8/57Ⅳ.語篇完形DearRosemary,1.__waswonderfultohearfromyou.Iknowyouare2._____(die)toknowmylifeinPNG.Theclassroomsaremade3.__bambooandtheroofsofgrass.Ittakessomeboystwohoursormoretogettoschool.Studentshavenoconceptofdoingexperiments4.____thereisnoequipment,either.Sometimes,Iwonder5.____relevantchemistryistothesestudents,mostof6.______willbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafter7.__________(graduate).Itdyingofandhowwhomgraduation9/57Ivisitedaremotevillage.Thehutstherewereroundandtherewerenowindows.Soittooktimeformyeyes8.________(adjust)tothedarkinside.Icouldnotparticipateintheconversation,forIcouldn’tspeakmuchofthelocalEnglishdialect.Itwas9.____aprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe’sfamily.Ireallyenjoythework10.__avolunteerteacherinPNG.toadjustsuchas10/571.依據(jù)漢語提醒完成句子(1)Youcan’tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis________(適應(yīng))toyoureyes.(2)I__________(參加)inyoursufferingandjoy.(3)Thedoctorswere_________(做手術(shù))onthewoundedsoldier.(4)Seizethechance,_________(不然)youwillregretit.(5)Watertheplantregularly,neverlettingthesoil_______(干透).adjustedparticipateoperatingotherwisedryout11/572.選取句型透視中句式仿寫句子(1)身為教師，你們必須堅(jiān)信你們能夠影響學(xué)生。___________________________________________________________________(2)他昨天確實(shí)完成作業(yè)了。_________________________________(3)一旦你開始了，就不要放棄。_________________________________Asteachers,youmustbelievethatyoucanmakeadifferencetoyourstudents.Hedidfinishhishomeworkyesterday.Onceyoustart,youwillnevergiveup.12/57核心考點(diǎn)otherwise3年5考o(jì)perate3年3考whatif...3年1考13/571.participatevi.參加，參加；分享，分擔(dān)(1)participatein參加participatewithsb.insth.與某人分擔(dān)某事(2)participantn.參加者,參加人participationn.參加；分享①Everyoneinclassisexpectedtoparticipateinthesediscussions.希望全班同學(xué)都能參加這些討論。14/57②Sheisanactiveparticipantinthisactivity.她主動(dòng)參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。③Someofthemagictrickscallforaudienceparticipation.有些魔術(shù)要求有觀眾參加。④(語境填詞)Therewillbesomegamesto____________.Andallthe___________canhavechancestowinthegame.Wewouldbegratefulforyour____________.participateinparticipantsparticipation15/57【想一想】參加活動(dòng)表示方法還有哪些？它們有何區(qū)分？【參考答案】participatein正式用語，表示參加，參加;強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人共同參加某一活動(dòng)，暗示以一個(gè)主動(dòng)態(tài)度參加,能夠和takepartin,joinin交換attend正式用語，普通用于指參加會(huì)議，出席儀式或招待會(huì)等，也能夠指上學(xué)、聽課、聽演講或講座等16/57join慣用詞，作及物動(dòng)詞；通常指參加某組織或團(tuán)體，并成為其中一員，其賓語往往是thearmy/party/team/club等joinin參加正在進(jìn)行活動(dòng)，其賓語普通是競(jìng)賽、娛樂、談話、討論、聚會(huì)、游戲等名詞，能夠用于joinin(doing)sth./joinsb.in(doing)sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中17/57比如：①Theyallparticipatedin/tookpartinthedebate.②Attheageofeighteen,hejoinedtheparty.③Thechildrenjoinedin/tookpartintheEnglishEveningandhadagoodtime.④Hedidn’tattendschoolyesterdaybecauseofhisillness.⑤ZhouEnlaitookpartin/participatedinthestudentmovementsactivelywhenhewasatschool.18/572.otherwiseconj.不然,不然adv.用別方法;其它方面adj.別,另外;不一樣andotherwise等等;及其它orotherwise或相反;或其反面①We’llgoearly,otherwisewemaynotgetaseat.我們得早點(diǎn)去，要不然就沒有座位了。②Therentishigh,butotherwisethehouseissatisfactory.房租是貴，可這房子在別方面倒令人滿意。19/57③Fine___________,weshallhavetogo.不論天氣好不好，我們非去不可。④Inthekindergarten,childrenlearntosing,dance,draw_____________.在幼稚園里，孩子們學(xué)習(xí)唱歌、跳舞、畫畫及其它(東西)。【點(diǎn)津】otherwise意為“不然，不然話”時(shí)，句子可用虛擬語氣表假設(shè)。比如：Iwasillthatday,otherwiseIwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeeting.那天我病了，不然我會(huì)去參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。orotherwiseandotherwise20/573.donatevt.捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)予(1)donatesth.tosb.把某物捐贈(zèng)給某人(2)make/give/presentadonationtosb.捐贈(zèng)給某人sendadonationto把捐款寄至……promiseadonation應(yīng)允捐贈(zèng)①Shediedand_______hercorneatoablindboy.她逝世了，并把眼角膜捐給了一個(gè)盲童。②I_________________theorganizationimmediatelyafterthedinner.宴會(huì)一結(jié)束，我便為該組織捐款。donatedmadeadonationto21/574.distributevt.分配;分發(fā)①Theteacherinthekindergartenisdistributingthegiftstothechildren.幼稚園老師正在給兒童們派發(fā)禮品。②Theprizesweredistributedamongfivewinners.獎(jiǎng)品分發(fā)給五位優(yōu)勝者。③Thedistributionoftherescuinggoodsisunderdiscussion.救援物資發(fā)放依然在討論中。22/57【歸納】填寫以下短語/單詞distributesth.__把某物分配/分發(fā)給……distributesth.______在……中分發(fā)某物___________n.分配；分發(fā);被分配狀態(tài)toamongdistribution23/575.operatevt.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);操作；經(jīng)營(yíng),管理,營(yíng)業(yè)vi.工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；起作用，奏效；動(dòng)手術(shù)依據(jù)語境猜詞義①Thedoctorhadto

operateon

hisdaughterthatday.()②Themachineisoperatingcontinuously.()③Theoldmanoperatesseveralcompanies.()④Thesleepingpilloperatedatonce.()給……動(dòng)手術(shù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，運(yùn)行經(jīng)營(yíng)，管理奏效，起作用24/57【拓展】填寫適當(dāng)介詞operate___sb.給某人做手術(shù)__operation在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中，操作中bring/putsth.____operation使……實(shí)施；使……運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)onininto25/576.makeany(a)differenceto對(duì)……有任何關(guān)系或影響；對(duì)……起作用①Itmakesagreatdifferencewhichyouchoose.你選擇哪一個(gè)，事關(guān)重大。②Yoursupportwillcertainlymakeadifferenceinourcause.你支持當(dāng)然會(huì)在我們事業(yè)中發(fā)揮作用。③Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferencewhethertogothereornot.譯：_________________________去不去那里沒有什么影響。26/57【拓展】翻譯以下短語makeno/alittle/much/somedifference______________________________tellthedifferencebetween_______________makeadifferencebetween_________沒有/有一點(diǎn)/有很大/有一些影響說出……差異區(qū)分……27/577.inneed在困難中，在危急中①Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。②Thedifficultythatfacesusisthenumberofthoseinneed.我們面臨困難是需要幫助人數(shù)太多。③Thenewregulationisinneedofmoresupport.新要求需要更多支持。④Thereisnoneedforsuchcaution.無須如此小心慎重。28/57⑤Thereisnoneedtokeeparguingaboutsuchthings.沒必要為這么事情爭(zhēng)論不休。【歸納】寫出以下短語_________需要_____________________不需要某物_______________________沒有必要做某事inneedofThereisnoneedforsth.Thereisnoneedtodosth.29/578.Whatifhedidn’twanttoseeher?假如他不想見她怎么辦？whatif“如果……將會(huì)怎樣；即使……又有什么關(guān)系”，為省略結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于Whatshallwe/Idoif...?whatif中what可看作是whatshouldsb.do(某人該怎么辦)或whatdoesitmatter(有什么要緊)或whatwouldhappen(將會(huì)怎樣)省略。①_______he_______agree?假如他不一樣意該怎么辦呢？②_______anything_______________thechild?萬一這孩子出了差錯(cuò)怎么辦?Whatifdoesn’tWhatifshouldhappento30/57【拓展】翻譯以下句式Whatfor?________________________Sowhat?_____________________________Whatabout...?________________________Guesswhat...?_______________What’sup?__________________________________Howcome?_____________“為何？”(相當(dāng)于Why?)那有什么了不起/那又怎么樣呢？……怎么樣；……怎么辦?你知道……嗎？怎么了？(相當(dāng)于What’sthematter?)怎么會(huì)這么？31/571.relevantadj.相關(guān)；切題①Themeetingisrelevanttothematterinhand.這次會(huì)議與正在進(jìn)行事情相關(guān)。②Intheexams,makesurethateverythingyouwriteisrelevanttothequestionsyouhavebeenasked.在考試時(shí)一定要確保你寫全部?jī)?nèi)容都要切合題意。③Whatyousayhasnorelevancetothesubject.你所說與主題無關(guān)。32/57【歸納】用適當(dāng)詞填空berelevant__=havesth.todowith與……相關(guān)haverelevance__與……相關(guān)havenorelevance__=havenothingtodowith與……無關(guān)tototo33/572.adjustvi.＆vt.調(diào)整;(使)適合(1)adjuststh.tosth.調(diào)整以適應(yīng)adjusttosth./doingsth.適應(yīng)于(做)某事adjustoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)于(2)adjustmentn.調(diào)整，調(diào)整，適應(yīng)makeanadjustment作出調(diào)整(3)adjustableadj.可調(diào)整34/57①Ittookawhileforhereyestoadjusttothedarkness.她用一小會(huì)兒時(shí)間來讓眼睛適應(yīng)黑暗。②Thiskindofdeskcanbeadjustedtotheheightyouneed.這種課桌能夠調(diào)整到你需要高度。③She’sinnewsurroundings,andshehastomakeanadjustment.她現(xiàn)在在新環(huán)境里，需要調(diào)整。④(語境填詞)Thedesksandchairsare_________,andyoucan______them__theheightofthestudents.The__________isnotdifficultto_____.adjustableadjusttoadjustmentmake35/573.privilegen.特權(quán)；尤其待遇;尤其優(yōu)待vt.給予……特權(quán)(1)enjoyprivileges享受特權(quán)havetheprivilegeofdoingsth./todosth.有幸做某事(2)privilegedadj.有特權(quán)beprivilegedtodosth.榮幸地去做某事36/57①Youcanenjoyallthebenefitsandprivilegesofclubmembership.你能夠享受俱樂部組員一切福利和特權(quán)。②Ihopeto__________________workingwiththemagain.希望有幸和他們?cè)俣群献鳌＂踂e______________welcomeyouasourspeakerthisevening.我們榮幸地歡迎你今晚來給我們做演講。havetheprivilegeofareprivilegedto37/574.purchasevt.&n.購置；購置物品purchasesth.fromsb.從某人那里買到某物makeapurchase采購①I_________theoldbikefor100yuan_____oneofmyfriends.我從一個(gè)朋友那里以100元買了這輛舊自行車。②TheWWFaskedpeoplenottopurchaseChinesemedicinelike“tigerbones”.世界自然基金會(huì)要求人們不要購置像“虎骨”那樣中藥。purchasedfrom38/57③I’llbringthepricedownto$30apiece,ifyoumakeabigpurchase.假如您大量購置，我就把價(jià)格降到每件30美元?！就卣埂糠g以下短語leavesb.tohispurchase_______________liveonone’spurchase___________________purchaseandsale_____【點(diǎn)津】purchase比buy正式，作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)意為“購置，采購”；作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)意為“購置物品”。讓某人自謀生路自謀生計(jì)，自找活路買賣39/575.(be)dyingto極想；渴望①Thestudentsaredyingtoknowtheresultoftheexam.學(xué)生們渴望知道考試結(jié)果。②Thesechildreninthemountainousareaaredyingforknowledge.這些山區(qū)孩子們渴求知識(shí)。40/57【拓展】補(bǔ)全以下“die+副詞或介詞”短語die_____逐步消失die___滅絕，消失die___相繼死去die_____平息die_______死于【助記】口訣記憶die短語提到“die”短語多，病餓凍死用“of”，相繼死亡“off”拖，絕種絕跡跟“out”，逐步消失選“away”，急迫渴望慣用進(jìn)行時(shí)。awayoutoffdownof/from41/57【想一想】高考書面表示中慣用到表示“渴望”表示方式，你還能想起哪些？【參考答案】表示“渴望”相關(guān)短語bedyingforsth.bedyingtodosth.bethirstyforsth.beeagertodosth.desiretodosth.42/57haveastrongdesireforsth.longtodosth./forsth.starveforsth.haveanurgetodosth.bekeentodosth./bekeenondoingsth.43/576.(be)upto...多達(dá)……；取決于①It’suptoyouwhetherweacceptthepresentornot.我們要不要這份禮品由你決定。②Hepracticesplayingthepianoeveryday,sometimesuptothreehours.他天天都練習(xí)彈鋼琴，有時(shí)到達(dá)了3小時(shí)。③Hisworkisnotuptotherequiredstandard.他工作未能到達(dá)要求標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。44/57【拓展】翻譯以下短語Itisuptosb.todosth._________________uptonow_________liveupto_______________go/comeupto_____________由某人決定做某事直到現(xiàn)在到達(dá)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，恪守走到；走上前45/577.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我們走了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到了那兒——先爬了一座山山頂，從那兒我們觀賞到了奇妙風(fēng)景，然后又沿著陡峭山路到了下面山谷。fromwhere引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾aridge，在“介詞+關(guān)系詞”型定語從句中，關(guān)系詞常為which和whom，關(guān)系副詞where和when之前普通不加介詞，比較特殊有fromwhere和sincewhen。46/57①Hehidhimselfinatree,fromwherehecouldseetheenemyinthedistance.他躲在一棵樹上，從那兒他能夠看到遠(yuǎn)處敵人。②Sheclimbeduptothetopofthehill,__________shecouldhaveagoodviewofthewholetown.她登上山頂，從那里她能夠一覽全城風(fēng)光。③MybrothergraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversityin,__________heworkedasateacherinamiddleschool.我哥哥于年從北京師范大學(xué)畢業(yè)，從那時(shí)起他一直在一所中學(xué)當(dāng)老師。fromwheresincewhen47/57【點(diǎn)津】在fromwhich中，which指代是某個(gè)名詞或代詞；在fromwhere中，where指代是副詞或介詞短語。比如：Westoodbythewindow,fromwherewecouldseewhatwashappeninginthedistance.我們站在窗戶邊，從那兒我們能夠看到遠(yuǎn)處發(fā)生事情。Thereisasmallwoodnearourvillage,fromwhichwecanpickmanymushrooms.我們村子附近有一個(gè)小樹林，我們能夠從那兒采許多蘑菇。48/57Ⅰ.用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theworkerisannoyedatthemachinewhichisnot_________(operate)properly.2.Youcan’tseethingsclearlythroughatelescopeunlessitis________(adjust)correctlytoyoursight.3.Therestofthemoneywegetisfrom_________(donate).4.Atpres