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新高考英語寫作幾點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)1/29讀后續(xù)寫評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):1.本題總分25分,按5個(gè)檔次給分。2.評分時(shí),先依據(jù)所續(xù)寫短文內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其檔次,然后以該檔次要求來衡量,確定或調(diào)整檔次,最終給分。3.詞數(shù)少于130,從總分中減去2分4.評分時(shí)應(yīng)從以下四個(gè)方面考慮:1)與所給短文和段落開頭語銜接程度2)內(nèi)容豐富性和對所標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞語應(yīng)用情況3)應(yīng)用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性4)上下文連貫性5.拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號是語言準(zhǔn)確性一個(gè)主要方面,評分時(shí)應(yīng)視其對交際影響程度給予考慮。6.如書寫較差以至影響交際,可將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次2/29注重故事情節(jié)的結(jié)尾出人意外情理之中描寫景物發(fā)人深省的結(jié)尾景情相關(guān)景中帶情留白提供想象空間意猶未盡的結(jié)尾若隱若現(xiàn)藕斷絲連讀后續(xù)寫幾個(gè)基本形式理性分析思想拔高的結(jié)尾緊扣主題立意高遠(yuǎn)情緒宣泄讓人共鳴的結(jié)尾合理鋪墊水到渠成浙江省衢州一中3/29讀后續(xù)寫關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)續(xù)寫呼應(yīng)細(xì)節(jié)意境修辭浙江省衢州一中4/29Example5/29Paragraph1:What’sworse,myteachercalledmyfatheraftertheexamandtoldhimaboutmycheating._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Hearingmywords,myfatherdecidedtogivemeanotherchance._______________________________________________________________________________________________6/29意境設(shè)計(jì)缺點(diǎn):平淡沒懸念和高潮情感渲染不夠,不能引發(fā)讀者共鳴結(jié)尾拔不高,限制了文章高度人物角色不明,語氣不符合角色以自我為中心,缺乏一些人文素養(yǎng)在內(nèi),如:愛傳遞,貢獻(xiàn),善良,正義,寬容等。7/29新高考概要寫作幾點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)8/29概要寫作指導(dǎo)1概要寫作評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀2

概要寫作案例分析9/29本題總分為25分,按5個(gè)檔次給分。評分時(shí),先依據(jù)所寫概要內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次要去來衡量、確定或調(diào)整檔次,最終給分。詞數(shù)少于40和多于80,從總分中減去2分。評分時(shí),應(yīng)主要從以下四個(gè)方面考慮...拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號是語言準(zhǔn)確性一個(gè)主要方面,評分時(shí),應(yīng)視其對交際影響程度給予考慮。如書寫較差以致影響交際,可將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。1概要寫作評分解讀10/291)對原文關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)了解和展現(xiàn)情況2)應(yīng)用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯準(zhǔn)確性3)上下文連貫性4)對各關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)表示獨(dú)立性情況11/29④評分時(shí),應(yīng)主要從以下四個(gè)方面考慮:對原文關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)了解和展現(xiàn)情況;應(yīng)用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯準(zhǔn)確性;上下文連貫性;對各關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)表示獨(dú)立性情況。檔次描述第五檔(21-25)—了解準(zhǔn)確,涵蓋全部關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)?!軠?zhǔn)確使用對應(yīng)語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯?!行У厥褂昧苏Z句間連接成份,使所完成概要結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊?!耆褂米约赫Z言。

第五檔評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)啟示

12/29寫作重難點(diǎn):關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)完全準(zhǔn)確提取用自己語言有效概括13/29概要寫作疑難點(diǎn):怎樣進(jìn)行概要寫作改寫句子怎樣用自己語言來概寫句子14/29疑難一:怎樣概寫Example:1)Hiscourageinbattlemightwithoutexaggerationbecallediron-like.→Hewasverybraveinbattle.2)Hewashardupformoneyandwasbeingpressedbyhiscreditor.→Hewasinfinancialdifficulties.3)SheboughthomeseveralChineseandEnglishnovels,afewcopesofTimeandNewsweekandsometextbooks.Sheintendedtoreadallofthemduringthewintervacation.→Shebroughthomealotofbookstoreadduringthevacation.15/29疑難二:怎樣在不改變題材原句意義上改寫關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)(example摘自全國統(tǒng)一考試英語科考試說明P24

)16/29[例7](選自全國統(tǒng)一考試英語科考試說明P24)

Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫學(xué)家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.17/29Transitionalwords:

Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫學(xué)家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.18/29

關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)1

nothingfixed;attitudestodirt

19/29

Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.P-W之

keywords

20/29

關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)2

dirtontheskin;blockoutdisease;alongtime;Europe;livedwithdirtPeople,suchasEuropeans,thoughtdirtdefendedtheirbodiesagainsttheattackofdisease.People,suchasEuropeans,hadlongconsidereddirtontheskinhelpedresistillness.Foralongtimeinhistory,peopleofsomeEuropeancountries,suchasFrance,believedthatdirtprotectedpeoplefromgettingill.(選自考試說明范文)People,suchasEuropeans,usedtoregarddirtontheskinasabarrieragainstdisease.21/29P-W之

keywords

Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?

22/29

關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)3

cleaningawaydirt;good;standardsofcleanliness;movedbeyondscience

Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythatpeolecametobelievewashingoffdirtbenefitedhealth,butovertimetheyhavebecometooparticularaboutcleanliness.Peoplebegantochangetheirattitudestodirtabout200yearsago.Peoplehavebeentoldthatwashingdirtoffourbodycankeepushealthy.(選自考試說明范文)Centurieslater,peoplecametoadoptascientificviewondirt,andconsidereditahealthypracticetoremovedirtofftheskin,whichlater,however,leadstoanobsessionwithcleanliness.23/29P-W之

keywords

Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫學(xué)家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.

24/29W-S之

關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)4

playinthedirt;buildupastrongimmunesystem;gainingsomegroundSomebelievekidsshouldbeencouagedtoplaywithdirt,whichmayhelpstrenghthentheirimmunesystem.Somesocietiesbelievethatexposuretosomedirtmayhelpourimmunesystem.(選自考試說明范文)Somepeoplesharethebeliefthatexposingkidstodirt

mayboosttheirimmunesystem.25/29

transitionalwords

Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫學(xué)家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.26/29S-PPeoplehavemixedopinionstowardsdirtonourskin.Foralongtimeinhistory,peopleofsomeEuropeancountries,suchasFrance,believedthatdirtprotectedpeoplefromgettingill.However,peoplebegantochangetheirattitudestodirtabout200yearsago.Peoplehavebeentoldthatwash

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