吉林省長(zhǎng)春市市第一外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市市第一外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Duringthesummervocationwewentbacktotheschool_________topayavisittoourteachersthoughitwas_____hot．

A．especially；inparticular

B．specially；especiallyC．special；especial

D．particularly；specially參考答案：27．Bspecially和especially盡管都是副詞，但是意思差別比較大。especially相當(dāng)于inparticular,意思是“特別地”；specially相當(dāng)于onpurpose，意思是”專門(mén)地，特意地“。

略2.Peoplejustwonder________thatmakesthehousingpricesohigh.A.whatitis B.whatisit

C.whyitdoes

D.Whydoesit參考答案：A6.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he

havedonetheresearchonhisown.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need參考答案：B4.---Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime．Whatareyoubusydoing?

---Ihavebeen______myFrenchbecauseIwillgotoworkinFrancethissummer．

A．speedingup

B．lightingup

C．makingup

D．polishingup參考答案：D5.AtthefootoftheAlpswherethereisalakenamedSchwansee__________.A.theNewSwanStoneCastlestands

B.standstheNewSwanStoneCastleC.doestheNewSwanStoneCastlestand

D.theretheNewSwanStoneCastlestands參考答案：B6.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_____heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.which B.since

C.that

D.before參考答案：C7.—I'dliketomeetMr.King.

—Sorry,tomy________,hehasgonehome.A．delight

B．a(chǎn)wareness

C．knowledge

D．sorrow參考答案：C8.Thisis______timethatI’vebeentoWenzhou,Iwanttobethere________fourthtime.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C本題考查冠詞的用法。The+序數(shù)詞+time表示“第…次”，a+序數(shù)詞+time表示“又一次”。9.Ican’tthankyou_____muchforyourkindness,becausewithoutyourhelpIcan’thavesucceededintheexam.A.too

B.very

B.quite

D.that參考答案：A.解析：“not…toomuch”的意思是：“怎么…也不過(guò)分”。10.Iamsearchingforthekeyyougavemebeforelunch.Ican’tremember

Iputit.A.wherewasitthat

B.whereitwasthatC.thatwherewasit

D.thatitwaswhere參考答案：B略11.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.---Don’tworry.You______haveitbyTuesday.

A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may參考答案：B12.Thisroomisn’tactually_______IwantedwhenImademyreservation.

A．whatB．whereC．whichD．whether參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：表語(yǔ)從句試題解析：本題考查表語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)從句完整原則，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wanted缺少賓語(yǔ)，因

此選擇what做從句的賓語(yǔ)。13.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI__________youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow參考答案：C14.Itishisfirstjobinterview,sothereisnoroomformistakesinthefirst

.

A.information

B.expression

C.impression

D.description參考答案：C略15.China'spopulaionisexpectedtoincreasetoabout1.5billionin2040,_

itwillstarttodeclineslowly.

A.afterthat

B.sincewhen

C.onwhich

D.afterwhich參考答案：D略16.ThereisnodoubtthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactually________offenceagainstChinesepeople.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;an參考答案：D17.Ilivenextdoortoacouple______childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

A.whose

B.why

C.where

D.which參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Britishfamiliesstartedgoingonholidaytotheseasidearoundthemiddleofthe19thcentury.The61(invent)oftherailwaysmadethispossible.Thefirstholidaymakers

62

(be)quiterichandwentfortheirhealthandeducation.Theseasidewasaplacetocurepeopleofillness.Anddoctorsrecommendedbathingintheseaanddrinkingseawater.Atthattimeordinaryworkingpeoplehadverylittletimeoffwork.63

,in1871thegovernmentintroducedfour“BankHolidays”,thatisnationalholidays.Thisallowedpeople

64

(have)adayortwooutnowandthen,

65

gavethematasteforleisureandseaside.Atfirst,theywentonadaytrip,takingadvantage

66

specialtripticketsontherailways.Bythe1880s,

67(rise)incomesmeantthatmanyordinaryworkersandtheirfamiliescouldhaveholidayattheseaside.Welfarewasreducedandcheaphotels

68

(build)forthem.Holidaymakersenjoy

69

(sit)onthebeach,bathingintheseaandeatingicecream.Cheapentertainmentwasonofferandholidaymakerswenttohavefun.Today

70Englishseasideremainspopularwithmorethan18millionholidaystakenthereeachyear.參考答案：61.invention

62.were

63.However

64.tohave

65.which66.of

67.rising

68.werebuilt

69.sitting

70the三、閱讀理解19.HeatherMillsMcCartneylivesanadmirablelife,attendingcelebrityparties,meetingregularlywiththerichandfamousanddoingmeaningfulworkforcharity.Allwhoworkwithheradmireandrespecther.ButHeather’slifehasn’talwaysbeensoeasy.WhenHeatherwasonly9yearsold,hermotherabandonedherandhertwobrothers.Attheageof13,sheranawayfromhomeandendeduplivingonthestreetsinLondon.Eventually,however,herexceptionalbeautyledtoacareerinmodeling.Atthattime,HeatheralsobeganhelpingwiththewarreliefeffortsinformerYugoslavia.Throughhermodelingandreliefwork,shesoonbecamefamous.ButinAugust1993,atage25herlifechangedonceagain.ShewascrossingthestreetinLondonwhenamotorcyclecrashedintoher.Shewassobadlyinjuredthatthedoctorshadtocutoffherleftleg.Afterthat,shediscoveredshefrequentlyneededtochangeherartificiallimbs.Itwasexpensiveandshefeltitwasawastetojustthrowawaytheoldone.ItoccurredtohertosetupanorganizationthatcoulddeliverusedartificiallimbstoYugoslaviaandotherwar-torncountries.ItwasthroughhercharityworkthatshemetherhusbandPaulMcCartney.

Throughoutherlife,Heatherhasrisenaboveproblemsandfocusedonhelpingothers.Herworkwithartificiallimbsevenearnedheranomination(提名)fortheNobelPeacePrizein1996.Heather’spersistenceanddeterminationarewhatimpressesanyonewhoknowsher.Heatherbelievesanyonecanmakeapositivedifferenceintheworld.67.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.

Heather’smiserablelife

B.Heather’scontributiontotheworldC.

Heather’ssuccessinherwork

D.Heather’sbeliefinlife68.Heatherbeganhermodelingcareer____