廣東省深圳市寶安石巖公學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

廣東省深圳市寶安石巖公學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.theone參考答案：A略2.Allthepicturesinthisbook,______otherwisestated,comefromthosetakenbyMissBrown.

A.unless B.until C.evenif D.asif

參考答案：A28.—Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?—I’dliketo,butthetroublewas_______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.thatwhat

C.thatthat

D.whatthat參考答案：B略4.Globalwarminghasbeenmoreandmoreobviousandhumanactivityisthemain

.

A．drive

B．situation C．rival

D．disaster參考答案：A5.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—HowaboutgoingtobuyMichaelJacksonCDs?—________.A．Soundsgreat B．TakeyourtimeC．Notatall

D．Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：A6.WangHaoandChuYafeiledChinato________goldand

silverfinishin________20-kilometerwalk，thefirstathleticeventattheAsianGames.A.a；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.不填；the

．參考答案：A考查冠詞的用法。句意：王浩和褚亞飛在20公里競(jìng)走中分別為中國(guó)奪得了一枚金牌和一枚銀牌，這是亞運(yùn)會(huì)的第一個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目。第一空處泛指結(jié)果，第二空特指20公里競(jìng)走這個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目。

7.—Haven’tseenhimforacoupleofdays.—He__________preparationsfortheEnglishspeakingcontestduetotakeplacenextweek.A.willmake B.hasmade C.wasmaking D.ismaking參考答案：D8.

Visitorswere_____atthe_____picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing

B.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazing

D.amazing;amazed參考答案：A9.Itwouldseemtobeageneraltruth__________nothingisasstraightforwardasitatfirstseems.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.if參考答案：A10.—CanIcarrythatheavyboxforyou?—No,butthanksfor

todoso.

A.offering

B.expecting

C.advising

D.saying參考答案：A11.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga(n)_______fastandstabledevelopmentandmakingeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly B.seemingly C.approximately

D.apparently參考答案：A12.Julieisoneofthosewomenwhoalways_____thelatestfashion.A.putupwith

B.keepupwithC.comeupwith

D.getonwith參考答案：B13.Withallthemoney________,themanhadtomakealivingbybegging.

A.runout

B.torunout

C.usedup

D.touseup參考答案：C14.Please

thisparagraph,andstartwiththenestoneA、miss

B、skip

C、cover

D、lose參考答案：B7.---Ourmanagerhassentmeovertosaythathe'llcometothedinnerparty.---Oh,____.A.thatwouldgiveusthegreatestofpleasure.

B.that'sok.

C.heiswelcome.

D.itsoundsgreat.參考答案：A略16.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______________aroundthesun.

A.moved

B.moves

C.tomove

D.moving參考答案：B17.Behindthecoach____ourteamwearingbluesuits.A.have B．walk C．isfollowed D．a(chǎn)ppears參考答案：B二、新的題型18.“ThreeApples”changedtheworld.Thefirstoneseduced(引誘)Eve.ThesecondoneawakenedNewton.__71__HerearesomefamouswordsfromSteveJobstoshare.OnecharacterI'mtheonlypersonIknowthat'slostaquarterofabilliondollarsinoneyear.__72__OngooddesignThat'sbeenoneofmymottos－focusandsimplicity.Simplecanbeharderthancomplex.Youhavetoworkhardtogetyourthinkingcleantomakeitsimple.Butit'sworthitintheendbecauseonceyougetthere，youcanmovemountains.Onhisoutlook__73__Goingtobedatnightsayingwe'vedonesomethingwonderful.That'swhatmatterstome.OnyourworkinglifeYourworkisgoingtofillalargepartofyourlife，andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork.__74__Ifyouhaven'tfoundityet，keeplooking.Don'tsettle.OntheimportanceofdeathNoonewantstodie.Evenpeoplewhowanttogotoheavendon'twanttodietogetthere.__75__Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe，becausedeathisevenlikelythesinglebestinventionoflife.Itislife'schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomakewayforthenew.Rightnowthenewisyou，butsomedaynottoolongfromnow，youwillgraduallybecometheoldandbeclearedaway.A．It'sverycharacter-building.B．ThethirdonewasinthehandsofSteveJobs.C．Thisisnotaone－manshow.D．Andtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.E．Andyetdeathisthedestinationweallshare.F．It'sreallyhardtodesignproductsbyfocusingongroups.G．Beingtherichestmaninthecemeterydoesn'tmattertome.參考答案：BAGDE略三、閱讀理解19.Self-drivingvehicleswillrelyoncameras,sensorsandartificialintelligence(AI)torecognizeandrespondtoroadandtrafficconditions,butsensingisthemosteffectiveforobjectsandmovementintheneighborhoodofthevehicle.Noteverythingimportantinacar’senvironmentwillbecaughtbythevehicle’scamera.Anothervehicleapproachingathighspeedonacollision（碰撞）trackmightnotbevisibleuntilit’stoolate.Thisiswhyvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationisundergoingrapiddevelopment.Ourresearchshowsthatcarswillneedtobeabletochatandcooperateontheroad,althoughthetechnicalchallengesareconsiderable.Applicationsforvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationrangefromvehiclesdrivingtogetherinarow,tosafetymessagesaboutnearbyemergencyvehicles.Vehiclescouldalerteachothertoavoidcollisionsorsharenoticesaboutpassers-byandbicycles.Fromasfarasseveralhundredmetresaway,vehiclescouldexchangemessageswithoneanotherorreceiveinformationfromroadsideunits（RSUs）aboutnearbyincidentsordangerousroadconditionsthrough4GnetworkAhighlevelofA1seemsrequiredforsuchvehicles,notonlytoself-drivefromAtoB,butalsotoreactintelligentlytomessagesreceived.Vehicleswillneedtoplan,reason,strategizeandadaptinthelightofinformationreceivedinrealtimeandtocarryoutcooperativebehaviors.Forexample,agroupofautonomousvehiclesmightavoidaroutetogetherbecauseofpotentialrisks,oravehiclecoulddecidetodropsomeoneoffearlierduetomessagesreceived,aforeseencrowdingahead.Furtherapplicationsofvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationarestillbeingresearched,includinghowtoperformcooperativebehavior.8.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsfortheaccidentsbyself-drivingvehicles.B.Theresearchaboutapplicationsforself-drivingvehicles.C.Theimportanceofartificialintelligenceofself-drivingvehicles.D.Thereasonsfordevelopingcommunicationbetweenself-drivingvehicles.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alert”meaninParagraph2?A.Alarm.

B.Condemn.C.Ignore.

D.Govern.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutroadsideunits（RSUs）?A.Theyclassifythevehiclesontheroad.B.Theycanimprovebadroadconditions.C.Theytakeoverthepassingvehicles.D.Theyserveasefficientinformationstations.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whendovehiclescommunicate?B.ThereasonswhyahighlevelofAIisimportantC.Vehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationiscomingD.Whatdoapplicationsforvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationneed?參考答案：8.D

9.A

10.D

11.C通過本文我們得知：車對(duì)車通信