2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含答案

天天向上獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)天天向上獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)/天天向上獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)、第二節(jié)每小題1分，第三節(jié)每小題2分，共20分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片。()1.WheredidRickgoonvacationlastweekend?A.B.C.A.B.C.()2.What’sLinda’sdreamjob?A.B.A.B.C.()3.Whycan’tDavidgototheparty?A.B.A.B.C.()4.WhichTVshowisMarygoingtowatchtonight?A.A.B.C.

()5.Howdoesthemanthinkmostpeoplewillgotoworkinthefuture?A.B.C.A.B.C.第二節(jié)：聽長對(duì)話，回答問題。聽下面一段較長的對(duì)話，回答第6-7兩小題。()6.HowoftendoesTonywatch“RunningMan”?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.()7.WhydoesTonylikeWangZulanbest?A.Becauseheisthesmartest.B.Becauseheisthestrongest.C.Becauseheisthefunniest.聽下面一段較長的對(duì)話，回答第8-10三小題。()8.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inashop.()9.Whatdotheydecideforlunchatlast?A.Russiansoup. B.Sandwiches. C.Chickennoodles.()10.Howmanyingredientsdoesthemotherneed?A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，根據(jù)內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。ASurprisePartyForwhom:David’s11.Place:12.When:Next13,Jan.29th.Whattobring:14.Phonenumber：15.()11.A.classmates B.teacher C.parents()12.A.Thehotel B.David’shome C.Theschoolhall()13.A.Wednesday B.Friday C.Sunday()14.A.Somefood B.Somedrinks C.Asmallgift()15.A.8595-3627 B.8595-2347 C.8597-3672二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）通讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Janeisa5-year-oldgirl.Itisherjobtohandherfatherhispaperlunchbageverymorningbeforehegoestowork.Onemorning,besides(除……以外)hisusuallunchbag,Jane16himasecondpaperbag.Thisonedidn’tlooksogood.Itwas

17.Herfathersaidgoodbyeanddrovetoworkwiththe

18bag(s).Duringhislunchtime,whenhewaseating,he

19thesecondoldbag,andthereweretwoshortpencils,amodelcarandsomedryflowersinside.Thebusy20smiled(微笑),finishedeatingand

threw(扔掉)

awaythebags,pencils,themodelcaranddryflowers.That

evening

whentheywerehaving21athome,Janeasked,“Where’smybag,Daddy?”“Whatbag?”“TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.Thereis22interestinginit.”“Ileftitattheoffice,

23?”

Hewasverysurprised.“I24toputthiscardinit.Hereitis,Daddy!”Janesaid,“Things

inthebagarewhatIreallylove.Ithoughtyoumightliketo

25them.Youdidn’tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?”“Oh,no.”hesaid,lying(撒謊).“I

justforgettobringithome.I’llbringittomorrow.”Thefatheropenedthe

26

anditsaid,“Iloveyou,Daddy.”Janegavehimallherbestthings,

27

hethrewthemintothedustbin(垃圾箱).Sowhenhewentbacktothe

28,hewentstraighttothedustbinand

foundthebagwasstillthere.29asmileonhisface,hepickedupallofJane’sthings.Thenheputtheminsidethebag30andwentbackhome.Hecouldn’twaittoseehislovelydaughter.()16.A.bought B.handed C.sold D.made()17.A.expensive B.empty C.nice D.old()18.A.one B.two C.three D.four()19.A.lookedinto B.lookedfor C.lookedafter D.lookedup()20.A.mother B.sister C.father D.daughter()21.A.breakfast B.lunch C.afternoontea D.dinner()22.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything()23.A.why B.when C.where D.who()24.A.refused B.forgot C.remembered D.tried()25.A.preparefor B.playwith C.hangout D.careabout()26.A.letter B.book C.box D.card()27.A.and B.until C.so D.but()28.A.school B.office C.busstop D.bedroom()29.A.Of B.By C.With D.Without()30.A.carefully B.cheaply C.comfortably D.clearly三、閱讀理解（本題有10小題，每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

AThesemoviesare“greenmovies”.Theycanmakeyouhavea“green”lifeontheeartheveryday.ChimpanzeeItisadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片).ItcanbeonshowonApril20th.ItisaboutOscar,ayoungchimp(猩猩).Inthemovie,Oscarfindsanewfather.Itisthefirstinterestingthinginthemovie.WeselltheticketsfromApril20thtoApril26th.TotheArcticItisadocumentary.It’saboutakindofanimalsonthetopoftheworld.ThedirectorisMerylStreep.Themovieisaboutthelivesofapolarbear(北極熊)andherkids.Theyworkhardtofindnewhomes.YoungVoicesforthePlanetItisadocumentary.ThewriterisLynneCherry.Shewantseveryonetoknowthatkidscanchangetheworld.Themovietellseightdifferentstoriesofkids.Theyaregivingusideasforearthproblems.Itisexcitingtomeetsomanycoolandkindkids.()31.Oscaristhenameof______________.A.amovieB.anactorC.achimpD.atheater()32.Thethreemoviesareall___________.A.documentariesB.comediesC.operasD.actionmovies()33.ThemovieTotheArcticisabout________________.A.howachimpfindsanewfatherB.thelivesofapolarbearandherkidsC.eightdifferentstoriesofkidsD.thewaytochangetheworldBAsweallknow,bearsarebigandstrong.Theyhaveveryshorttails(尾巴).Butlongtimeago,bearsweredifferent.Theyhadlongtails.Doyouknowhowthebearlosthistail?Onecoldday,hungryFoxwaslookingforsomethingtoeat.Hesawafishermancatchingalotoffish.Hestole(偷)thefisherman’sfish.Intheforest,hemetBear.Bearwashungrytoo.“Oh,Fox!Wheredidyougetallthosefishfrom?”askedBearashewavedhislongtail.FoxsawBear’stail.Itwasmuchlongerthanhis.Foxdidnotlikethat.Hedidnotwanttosharehisfisheither.Foxsaid,“Icaughtthem.”“How?”askedBear.“Youbreakaholeintheiceonthelake,”saidFox.“Thensitdownandputyourtailinthewater.Thefishwillcomeandnibble(咬)yourtail.”ThenFoxranaway.BeardideverythingFoxsaid.ThewaterinthelakewassocoldthattheholebehindBearbegantofreezeover(結(jié)冰)again.Hecouldn’tmovehistailatall.Sohetriedhisbesttopullhistailoutofthewater.Finally,_____________.Whatapoorbear!Foxmadeafoolof(愚弄)him.()34.HowdidFoxgetthosefish?A.Foxcaughtthefishhimself.B.Thefishermangavethefishtohim.C.Foxfoundthefishonthelake.D.Foxstolethemfromthefisherman.()35.Themissingsentence(句子)inthelastparagraph(段落)mightbe______________.A.hediedB.histailbrokeC.hecaughtsomefishD.hewaiteduntilthewaterbecamewarm()36.FoxmadefoolofBearbecause______________.①Foxdidn’tlikeBear’slongertail②Beardidn’tdoeverythingFoxsaid③Foxdidn’twanttosharethefishwithBear④BeartookawayFox’sfishA.①④B.②③C.①③D.②④CForpeoplewhoareinterestedinspace,nothingismoreexcitingthantheideaoflivingonotherplanets.ThatmightbewhythemovieTheMartian(《火星救援》)issopopular.ItshowsanastronauttryingtoliveonMars.ButwoulditbepossibletoliveontheRedPlanet?AlthoughtheideaoflivingonMarsisgreat,therealitydoesnotlooksogood.Marsdoesnothaveafriendlyatmosphere(大氣)forhumans.Thereisverylittleoxygen(氧氣)there.Andbecauseit’stoofarawayfromthesun,itisalsoverycold.ThelowesttemperatureonMarscanbe-123C.Thisismuchtoocoldforhumans.However,scientistssayitmightbepossibletolivethereevenwithoutagoodatmosphere.DaytimeonMarsisalmostthesameasEarth’s.Itmeansthere’senoughsunlighttogrowplantsinsidesafebuildings.However,theywouldhavetogrowinsoil(土壤)fromEarth.Marsdoesnothaveastrongenoughatmospheretostoptheradiation(輻射)comingfromspace,whichmakesitdangeroustogrowthingsinthesoil.Theradiationalsomakesproblemsforourhealth.Onewaywecouldlivetherewouldbetobuildhomesundergroundorintherocks(巖石)ontheplanet.Thiscanhelphumanskeepawayfromtheradiationandalsohelpkeepwarm.WhencouldweliveonMars?ScientistsarehopingtomakeitpossibletoliveontheMarsinthenext20years.()37.ThemovieTheMartianismainlyabout_____________.A.howanastronauttriestoliveonMarsB.thereasonswhypeoplewanttogotoMarsC.thedifferencesbetweenMarsandEarthD.howtobuildhousesonMars()38.Theunderlinedword“reality”inthepassagemeans________inChinese.A.建議B.研究C.現(xiàn)實(shí)D.困惑()39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutMarsisNOTtrue?A.There’snotenoughoxygenonMars.B.It’stoocoldforhumanstoliveonMars.C.DaytimeonMarsisthealmostthesameasEarth’s.D.It’sdangerousforhumanstobuildhomesundergroundonMars.()40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.What’sonMars?B.CouldhumansliveonMars?C.Whatproblemsdoestheradiationmake?D.WhatwillMarsbelikein20years?四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分，共15分)A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，寫出短文空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。LangLangwasborninShenyang,1982.Heisa41(著名的)pianistnow.Whenhewasonlythreeyearsold,heshowedhis42(天賦)inplayingthepiano.SohisfathertookhimtoapianoschoolinBeijingandtoldhim,“43(假如)youdon’tworkhard,yourdreamwon’tcometrue.”LangLangwashard-workingandstrictwith44(他自己).Attheageoffive,hetookpartinapianocompetitionand45(贏)thefirstprize.HewenttoAmericatogetfurtherstudywhenhewasonlythirteen,andfromthenon,he46(幾乎不)wentbackhome.Finally,hereachedthe47(頂部).OnJanuary22nd,2016,LangLangwillhavea48(音樂會(huì))inHongKong.Manypeople49(計(jì)劃)togothereandenjoyhiswonderfulperformance.“50(任何人)canbesuccessfulaslongasyouputyourheartintoit.”LangLangsaid.B.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)單詞限用一次。advice,twice,good,shake,cut51.Wehavetocleantheclassroom____________adaytokeepittidy.52.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislike_________itinhalf.53._____________thebottlebeforeyoudrinkit,andthejuicewilltastenice.54.IthinktheserviceinYaodaSupermarketis____________thanthatinSanjiang.55.IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.Couldyougivemesome_____________?五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或使用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（每空不多于3個(gè)單詞）。Itwasaplayground.Eight56(child)werestandingonthestartinglinetotakepartinarunningrace.Ready?Bang!Alleightgirlsstartedrunning57theyheardthesound.Afteraminute,oneofthesmallergirlsfelldown.Because58thepain(痛),shestartedtocry.Whentheothersevengirlsheard,theystoppedrunning59(quick).Thentheystoodforawhiletoseewhathappened.Theydecided60(run)backtotheplacewherethegirlfelldown.Oneofthemkissedthegirlandtold61tobestrong.Theysaid,“Wewillbetogether62you.”Then,sevengirlshelpedthefallengirlstandupandlookedafterhercarefully.Theeightgirlsjoinedhandstogether,walkedtogetherand63(get)tothewinningline.Peopleweremoved.Clapping(掌聲)of64(hundred)ofpeoplecameout.Thoughtheylosttherace,theywereall65bestrunners!Allthesespecialgirlsarestrongandbrave.Whatdidtheyteachthisworld？Teamwork!Friendship!Love!六、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)描述，將圖片與句子配對(duì)。Somescientistspredictthatbytheyear3000,thisworldisgoingtohavedifferentkindsofmachines.Theywillmaketheworkmucheasierforus.OddStuffMagazinehasgotsomenewthingsfortheyear3000.Takealookandhavefun.66Inthefutureyoucansavetimebyhavingarobotmakeyouexercisewhenyousleep.67Thefuturetoiletinyourwashroomcanmakeyoufeellikesurfing(沖浪)onthesea.68Thefour-leggedjeansoftheyear3000willmakesureyouhaveaplacetositeverywhereyougo.69Tosavegas,circus(馬戲團(tuán))performerswilltaketheplaceoftheschoolbusdriver.70Theflyingcapcangetyouaroundfasterandeasierjustlikeaplane.ABCABCEDED七、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共15分）今年的世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會(huì)在烏鎮(zhèn)召開，你們學(xué)校的外教Frank也想去烏鎮(zhèn)游玩，恰好你和你的朋友去年去過烏鎮(zhèn)，請(qǐng)你為Frank作一個(gè)介紹。注意：1)詞數(shù)80-100詞。首尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2)不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。景點(diǎn)特色中國最古老的小鎮(zhèn)之一；小橋、流水、古建筑；旅游活動(dòng)劃船、聽?wèi)?、喝茶、享美食；繞著烏鎮(zhèn)走走也是一種享受；我的經(jīng)歷拍照片、交朋友、玩得開心；旅游建議最好乘火車去提示詞：bridge,gototheopera,It’s…to….WuzhenisinnorthernZhejiangProvince.Itis_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThereissomethingforeveryoneatWuzhen.英語參考答案一、聽力（1-10小題各1分，11-15小題2分，共20分）1-5CBAAC