2024八年級英語下冊Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomPeriod3SectionAGrammarFocus-4c習(xí)題課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Period3SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞1.Becareful,oritwillhurtyour________(手指).2.Asateenager,weshouldtryourbesttohelpourparentsdo________(雜務(wù))afterschool.fingerchores3.Ih

rainydaysbecauseIcandonothing.4.[2023南京秦淮區(qū)六校聯(lián)考]Eachstudentisallowedtobthreebooksfromtheschoollibraryatatime.5.MybestfriendMikelmesomemoneysoIcouldaffordtobuymynewbike.ateorrowent二、單項選擇(語法專練)6.[2023達(dá)州]—Jack,couldyoupleasehelpmetakeoutthetrash?—Sorry,I_____,Mom.I_____myhomeworknow.A.couldn’t;amdoing B.can’t;amdoingC.can’t;doB【點撥】句意:——杰克,請問你能幫我倒垃圾嗎?——對不起,我不能,媽媽。我現(xiàn)在正在做作業(yè)。對“Couldyouplease...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ican.”,否定回答是“Sorry,Ican’t.”。根據(jù)“now”可知,“我”現(xiàn)在正在做作業(yè),應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選B。7.[2023武威]—I_____findmykeys.—Haveyoucheckedinyourjacketpockets?A.mustn’t B.shouldn’tC.can’t D.wouldn’t【點撥】句意:——我不能找到我的鑰匙了?！銠z查你的夾克衫口袋了嗎?mustn’t“禁止”;shouldn’t“不應(yīng)該”;can’t“不能,不可以”;wouldn’t“將不會”。根據(jù)下句“你檢查你的夾克衫口袋了嗎”,可知不能找到鑰匙了,故選C。C8.—________IgotothemovieswithAnnatonight,Mom?—Ofcourseyou________.Butdon’tstayouttoolate.A.Could;can B.Should;shouldC.Could;would D.Can;should【點撥】could可以,語氣更加委婉;can可以;should應(yīng)該;would將會。根據(jù)問句可知,第一處請求允許,排除B;第二處強調(diào)“可以”,且一般疑問句“Couldyou...?”的肯定回答,需用“Yes,...can”。故選A。A三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子9.沒事時我喜歡和朋友一起閑逛。Iliketo________________________myfriendswhenIhavenothingtodo.hangoutwith10.當(dāng)你做家務(wù)的時候,我將完成工作。I’llfinishmywork________________________________.whileyoudochores11.請把詞典遞給我。Please____________________________________.passmethedictionary四、語法填空閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式。Weaskedsomepeoplewhatannoyedthem.Here’swhattheysaid:Ihate12.________(wait)inlinewhenashopassistanthas13.________longtelephoneconversation.waitinga【點撥】12.hatesth./doingsth.“討厭某事/做某事”,故填waiting?！军c撥】13.空格后是名詞短語,缺少冠詞,此處是泛指,故填a。Whenthathappens,Iusuallysay,“Wouldyoumind14.________(help)me?”AndIdon’tlikeitwhenshopassistantsfollowmearound.【點撥】minddoingsth.“介意做某事”。helpingThenIsay,“Couldyoupleasenotfollowmearound?I’llaskyou15.________Ineedsomehelp.”【點撥】句意:如果我需要幫助的話,我就會詢問你。由句意可知,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。if16.________(usual)theshopassistantssaytheyaresorry,butsometimestheyget17.________(angry).Ifthathappens,Iwon’tgobacktothatstoreagain.【點撥】16.空處修飾后面整個句子,應(yīng)使用副詞,首字母大寫。Usuallyangry【點撥】17.getangry“生氣”。Igetannoyedwhensomeonetalkstome18.________I’mreading.【點撥】while引導(dǎo)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句子,表示“正在做某事期間”。whileThishappens19.________meallthetimeintheschoollibrary.【點撥】表示“發(fā)生在我身上”,用介詞to。toWhenithappens,Iusuallytalktotheperson20.________Iwanttobepolite.ButbecauseI’mpolite,peopledon’tknowI’mannoyed.【點撥】句意:當(dāng)這種事情發(fā)生時,我通常會和這個人說話,因為我想禮貌點。由上下文邏輯關(guān)系判斷,此處表示原