江蘇省連云港市光裕中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

江蘇省連云港市光裕中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mom,I’mhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome?—Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat

.A.one

B.it

C.this參考答案：B句意：——媽媽，我餓了。家里有什么食物嗎？——只剩下一塊蛋糕了。你可以吃它?？疾榇~辨析題。one代指上文提到的同類事物（不同物）；it代指上文提到的事物（同一物）；this是指示代詞，表近指。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知本句是指上文提到的那塊cake，故選B。2.Ifirmlybelievethatourdreamsoon______aslongaswedoourbest．（）A．isrealized B．realizeC．willrealized D．willberealized參考答案：D．我堅(jiān)信只要我們盡最大努力，我們的夢(mèng)想很快就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)．本題考查將來(lái)時(shí)；根據(jù)句意題干中的soon推斷夢(mèng)想"將要"實(shí)現(xiàn)；dream與realize之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案選D．3.Homedeliveryoronlineshopping,________toall,makesitavailableforustobuyvariousgoodsconveniently.

A.known

B.knowing

C.tobeknown

D.havingknown參考答案：A4._________itraintomorrow,wewouldhaveto_________thespringouting.A.Should;calloff

B.Were;takeoff

C.Should;takeoff

D.Were;calloff參考答案：A略5.Afterheretiredfromhisoffice,Mr.Green_________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.

A.tookup

B.keptup

C.makeupfor

D.takeintoaccount參考答案：A6.

---I'mgoingtoGuilinnextweek.Doyouhaveanything____there?

---No,butthankyouallthesame.

A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.taking

D.taken參考答案：A7.Justamonthbeforetheearthquaketheschoolpracticedanemergencydrillshowingthechildrenhowto

findtheir“safeplace”.A．calmly B．regularly C．a(chǎn)utomatically D．specially參考答案：A8.—Hi,Betty.Wouldyouliketogotoseeamoviewithmetonight?—Sorry,Mary._________tomorrow’slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.A.Notpreparing

B.Nothavingprepared

C.Nottoprepare

D.Beingnotprepared參考答案：B9.Thestranger

towalkintothebuildingintheearlymorningwasprobablyasalesman.A.seen

B.tosee

C.tobeseen

D.seeing參考答案：A10.Youneedtopayyourbillimmediately,

yourwaterandelectricitywillbecutoff.

A．orrather B．orelse

C．evenso

D．ifso參考答案：B11.JustasIambusiest,__________youcomebotheringmewithsomequestionsnow?

A.may

B.can

C.must

D.shall參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我現(xiàn)在很忙，你非得來(lái)問(wèn)我問(wèn)題嗎？may可能，可以；can能；可以；must偏要，偏偏；shall將要。12.Onlywiththegreatestofluck______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage參考答案：C13.Davidwatchedthecardriveslowlyaway，untilitwas

adotinthedistance．A．lessthan

B．morethan

C．notmorethan

D．nomorethan參考答案：D14.Oncelost,________.

A.itishardtogetsuchachanceagain

B.togetsuchachancewillbedifficult

C.onecannevergetsuchachanceagain

D.suchachancemightnevercomeagain參考答案：D15.—Penny’sbabydaughternarrowlyescapeddrinkingthefurniturepolishonthecoffeetable.—Luckilyforher.She________sickorevendied.A.couldhavegot

B.shouldhavegotC.musthavegot

D.willhavegot參考答案：A16.Thetown

wevisitedlastmonthistheone

thefamouspainterwasborn.

A．where;which

B．which;where

C．which;that

D．where;where參考答案：B17.——Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution。

——I

it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,thePalaceMuseumandHuaweisignedastrategiccooperationagreementonMarch15.Thetwosideswillsetanexample___61___5Gapplication.ThePalaceMuseumreceivedmorethan17millionvisitorsin2018,___62___(make)itthemostvisitedmuseumintheworld.Inthepast20years,anofficeinformationnetworkcoveringthewholemuseum___63___(build)gradually.ThemuseumhasdevelopedanAppthatprovidesanin-depth___64___(explain)ofculturalrelicinformationandculturalservices.Also,themuseumhasresearchontheapplicationofVR,AR,AIandother___65___(technique)inmuseums.___66___signingoftheagreementmarksanewchapterinthestrategiccooperationbetweenthePalaceMuseumandHuaweiTechnologiesCo.So,Huaweiwillmakeefforts___67___(accelerate)theintelligentconstructionofthePalaceMuseum."The600-year-oldPalaceMuseumhasneverbeensoclosetoscienceandtechnology,"ShanJixiangsaid___68___(proud),directorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansharedmanyideasaboutthe5GPalaceMuseum.Withthehelpofadvancedtechnology,___69___isexpectedthatinthefuture,audiencesaroundtheworldwillbeabletoexperienceandvisitthePalaceMuseum,whetheritisafieldtriporavirtualtour.Also,theuseofAItechnologyprovidesa___70___(broad)platformandstrongerknowledgesupportforculturalrelicsamongyoungpeople.參考答案：61.to/for

62.making

63.hasbeenbuilt

64.explanation

65.techniques

66.The

67.toaccelerate

68.proudly

69.it

70.broader三、閱讀理解19.

Itdoesn'tfeellikeit,butwegotaraisethisweek.Theslidingpriceofoil,whichmadeOPECdecidetoannounceaproductioncut,hasputmoneyinthepocketsofconsumers,whoworryabouttheworld-widerecession(經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退).

Thehighpriceofgasolinehasgreatlychangeddrivingpatterns,perhapspermanently"Weareseeingchangesinhabits."saysJulianLeefromtheCenterforGlobalEnergyStudiesinLondon.Peoplenowprefertobuysmallcarsinsteadofgas-guzzlingSUVs.Ifweseethischangeitbecomesamuchlongertermissuewithlong-termdemanddestruction.

Intheshortterm,there'ssimplemath.Thepriceslidecouldsavedriversagreatdealofmoney.However,becausetheU.S.isoutofitspeaksummerdrivingseason,there'snottoomuchofanencouragementtodrivealotmorejustbecausegaspricesaredown.

OildemandintheU.S.hasdropped10%inthefewweeks,continuingayearlongtrend.AccordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofTransportation,Americansdrove15billionfewermilesinAugust,or5.6%lessthantheydidtheyearbefore.DOTsaysit'sthelargesteveryear-to-yeardeclinerecordedinasinglemonth.

Duetofallingworldwidedemand,oilpricedroppedtoitslowestlevelinmorethanayear.Formonthsleadersofoil-richcountrieshavewatchednervouslyasworldoilpriceshavebeenmorethan50%lowerthantheall-timehighinJuly.

AllofwhichspellsdisastersforOPEC.IranandVenezuelahavepushedfellowOPECmemberstomakebigenoughcutsinproductiontochangetheplungeinpricesinViennaonThursdayforOPEC'semergencymeeting.OPECcountries'methodoffixingtheircombinedout-puthasforyearshugelyinfluencedworldprices,sinceOPEC's13membersaccountforaboutone-thirdoftheworld'stotaloilsupplies.

7l.Accordingtothepassage,"wegotaraisedaisweek"because__

A.theconsumersseldomusetheircarsatpresent

B.we'IIfacefinancialproblemsintherecession

C.theOPECcountrieswillbuyusgasolinefrocars

D.we'IIspendmuchlessmoneyongasolineforcars72.Inthewriter'sopinion,thereasonpeopleprefertosmallearsisthat__

A,smallcarsaremorebeautifulthanSUVs

B.SUVswillcausemuchmoreairpollution

C.smallcarscostmuchlessongasolinethanSUVs

D.