歷年英語四級(jí)聽力真題及答案

2010年12月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試聽力真題及答案

11.[A]Themanshouldvisitthemuseums.[C]Thebeachresortisa

goodchoice.

[B]Shecan'tstandthehotweather.[D]Sheenjoysstayingin

Washington.

12.[A]Hernewresponsibilitiesinthecompany.

[B]Whatherjobprospectsare.

[C]Whatthecustomers'feedbackis.

[D]Thedirector'sopinionofherwork.

13.[A]Combinehertrainingwithdieting.

[B]Repeatthetrainingeverythreedays.

[C]Avoidexcessivephysicaltraining.

[D]Includeweightliftingintheprogram.

14.[A]Whenshewillreturnhome.

[B]Whethershecangobyherself.

[C]Whethershecantravelbyair.

[D]Whenshewillcompletelyrecover.

15.[A]Thewomanknowshowtodealwiththepolice.

[B]Thewomanhadbeenfinedmanytimesbefore.

[C]Thewomanhadviolatedtrafficregulations.

[D]Thewomanisgoodatfindingexcuses.

16.[A]Switchofftherefrigeratorforawhile.

[B]Havesomeonerepairtherefrigerator.

[C]Askthemantofixtherefrigerator.

[D]Buyarefrigeratorofbetterquality.

17.[A]Heownsapieceoflandinthedowntownarea.

[B]Hehasgotenoughmoneytobuyahouse.

[C]Hecanfinallydowhathehasdreamedof.

[D]Heismovingintoabiggerapartment.

18.[A]Sheisblackandblueallover.

[B]Shehastogotoseeadoctor.

[C]Shestayedawayfromworkforafewdays.

[D]Shegothurtinanaccidentyesterday.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

19.[A]Shewasabankmanager.

[B]Shewasavictimoftherobbery.

[C]Shewasadefencelawyer.

[D]Shewasawitnesstothecrime.

20.[A]Atallmanwithdarkhairandamoustache.

[B]Ayouthwithadistinguishingmarkonhisface.

[C]Athirty-year-oldguywearingalightsweater.

[D]Amedium-sizedyoungmancarryingagun.

21.[A]Identifythesuspectfrompictures.[C]Haveherphototaken

fortheirfiles.

[B]Goupstairstosignsomedocument.[D]Verifytherecordofwhat

shehadsaid.

Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

22.[A]Byreadinganewspaperad.[C]Bylisteningtothemorning

news.

[B]ByseeingacommercialonTV.[D]Bycallinganemployment

service.

23.[A]Shecouldimproveherforeignlanguages.

[B]Shecouldworkclosetoherfamily.

[C]Shecouldtraveloverseasfrequently.

[D]Shecoulduseherpreviousexperiences.

24.[A]Takingmanagementcourses.[C]Workingasasecretary.

[B]TeachingEnglishatauniversity.[D]Studyingforadegreein

French.

25.[A]Prepareforaninterviewinacoupleofdays.

[B]Readtheadvertisementagainformoredetails.

[C]Sendinawrittenapplicationassoonaspossible.

[D]Gettoknowthecandidatesontheshortlist.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheend

ofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageand

thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,you

mustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],

[C]and[D].ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。

PassageOne

Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

26.[A]Theycannotseethefirefightersbecauseofthesmoke.

[B]Theydonotrealizethedangertheyarein.

[C]Theycannothearthefirefightersforthenoise.

[D]Theymistakethefirefightersformonsters.

27.[A]HetravelsalloverAmericatohelpputoutfires.

[B]Heoftenteacheschildrenwhattododuringafire.

[C]HeteachesSpanishinaSanFranciscocommunity.

[D]Heprovidesoxygenmaskstochildrenfreeofcharge.

28.[A]Hesavedthelifeofhisbrotherchokingonfood.

[B]Herescuedastudentfromabigfire.

[C]Heisverygoodatpublicspeaking.

[D]Hegivesinformativetalkstoyoungchildren.

29.[A]FirefightersplayanimportantroleinAmerica.

[B]Kidsshouldlearnnottobeafraidofmonsters.

[C]Carelessnesscanresultintragedies.

[D]Informativespeechescansavelives.

PassageTwo

Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

30.[A]Tosatisfytheneedsoftheirfamily.

[B]Tofullyrealizetheirpotential.

[C]Tomakemoneyforearlyretirement.

[D]Togainasenseoftheirpersonalworth.

31.[A]Theymayhavetocontinuetoworkinoldage.

[B]Theymayregretthetimetheywasted.

[C]Theymayhavenobodytodependoninthefuture.

[D]Theymayhavefewerjobopportunities.

32.[A]Makingwiseuseofyourtime.

[B]Enjoyingyourselfwhileyoucan.

[C]Savingasmuchasyoucan.

[D]Workinghardandplayinghard.

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

33.[A]Hardworkingstudentsbeingaccusedofcheating.

[B]Boystudentsbeingoftentreatedaslaw-breakers.

[C]Innocentpeoplebeingsuspectedgroundlessly.

[D]Junioremployeesbeingmadetoworkovertime.

34.[A]Forbiddingstudentstotakefoodoutoftherestaurant.

[B]Requestingcustomerstopaybeforetakingthefood.

[C]Askingcustomerstoleavetheirbagsonthecounters.

[D]Allowingonlytwostudentstoenteratatime.

35.[A]Hewastakentothemanager.[C]Hewasaskedtoleave.

[B]Hewascloselywatched.[D]Hewasovercharged.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.When

thepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforits

generalidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youare

requiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexact

wordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46you

arerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,you

caneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

mainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadfor

thethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：此部分試題在答題卡2上作答。

Writingkeepsusintouchwithotherpeople.Wewritetocommunicate

withrelativesandfriends.Wewriteto(36)our

familyhistoriessoourchildrenandgrandchildrencanlearnand(37)

_____________theirheritage(傳統(tǒng)).WithcomputersandInternet

connectionsinsomany(38)_____________,colleges,business,

peoplee-mailingfriendsandrelativesallthetime-ortalkingtothem

inwritinginonline(39)rooms.Itischeaperthan

callinglongdistance,andalotmore(40)than

waitinguntilSundayforthetelephone(41)todrop.

Studentsaree-mailingtheirprofessorsto(42)and

discusstheirclassroomassignmentsandto(43)_____________

them.Theyaree-mailingclassmatestodiscussandcollaborate(合作)

onhomework.(44)

Despitethegrowingimportanceofcomputers,however,therewill

alwaysbeaplaceandneedforthepersonalletter.(45)

Nomatterwhatthecontentofthemessage,itsrealpointis,"Iwant

youtoknowthatIcareaboutyou."(46)

,butonlyinthesuccessofhumanrelationships.

答案：

11.A,get12.B,buyingl3.A,takingp14.B,he15.D,he16.C,her

gym17.D,Th18.A,Indifferent.19.C,hehas20.B,Iearn21.C,

every22.A,whatto23.D.Afinancialtrader24.B,Heconsiders25.D,It

can36international37revolution38emphasized39poor-paying40

effectively41freelancewriter42conditioned43reasonably44The

earthquakeleftthousandsofpeopleinurgentneedofmedicar

care.45Thereisnodenyingthefactthathehasdirectedthemost

popularfilmintenyears.46Alightedcigarettethrownoutofacaror

trainwindowcanstarafire.

2010年06月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試聽力真題及答案

PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand

2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormore

questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversation

andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestionthere

willbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Then

markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasingleline

throughthecentre.

注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。

11.A)Hehasprovedtobeabetterreaderthanthewoman.

B)Hehasdifficultyunderstandingthebook.

C)Hecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.

D)Hecannotfinishhisassignmentbeforethedeadline.

12.A)Shewilldrivethemantothesupermarket.

B)Themanshouldbuyacarofhisown.

C)Themanneedn'tgoshoppingeveryweek.

D)Shecanpickthemanupatthegrocerystore.

13.A)Getmorefoodanddrinks.

B)Askhisfriendtocomeover.

C)Tidyuptheplace.

D)Holdaparty.

14.A)ThetalkscanbeheldanydayexceptthisFriday.

B)HecouldchangehisscheduletomeetJohnSmith.

C)Thefirst-roundtalksshouldstartassoonaspossible.

D)ThewomanshouldcontactJohnSmithfirst.

15.A)Heunderstandsthewoman'sfeelings.

B)Hehasgonethroughasimilarexperience.

C)Thewomanshouldhavegoneonthefieldtrip.

D)Theteacherisjustfollowingtheregulations.

16.A)Shewillmeetthemanhalfway.

B)ShewillaskDavidtotalkless.

C)Sheissorrythemanwillnotcome.

D)ShehastoinviteDavidtotheparty.

17.A)FewstudentsunderstandProf.Johnson'slectures.

B)FewstudentsmeetProf.Jonson'srequirements.

C)ManystudentsfindProf.Johnson'slecturesboring.

D)ManystudentshavedroppedProf.Johnson'sclass.

18.A)Checktheircomputerfiles.

B)Makesomecomputations.

C)Studyacomputerprogram.

D)Assembleacomputer.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

19.A)Itallowshimtomakealotoffriends.

B)Itrequireshimtoworklonghours.

C)Itenableshimtoapplytheorytopractice.

D)Ithelpshimunderstandpeoplebetter.

20.A)Itisintellectuallychallenging.

B)Itrequireshimtodowashing-upallthetime.

C)Itexposeshimtooilysmokealldaylong.

D)Itdemandsphysicalenduranceandpatience.

21.A)Inahospital.

B)Atacoffeeshop.

C)Atalaundry.

D)Inahotel.

22.A)Gettingalongwellwithcolleagues.

B)Payingattentiontoeverydetail.

C)Planningeverythinginadvance.

D)Knowingtheneedsofcustomers.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

23.A)ThepocketmoneyBritishchildrenget.

B)TheannualinflationrateinBritain.

C)ThethingsBritishchildrenspendmoneyon.

D)TherisingcostofraisingachildinBritain.

24.A)Itenableschildrentolivebetter.

B)Itgoesdownduringeconomicrecession.

C)Itoftenriseshigherthaninflation.

D)Ithasgoneup25%inthepastdecade.

25.A)Saveupfortheirfutureeducation.

B)Payforsmallpersonalthings.

C)Buytheirownshoesandsocks.

D)Makedonationswhennecessary.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Atthe

endofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassage

andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,

youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),

C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。

PassageOne

Questions26to29arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

26.A)Districtmanagers.

B)Regularcustomers.

C)Salesdirectors.

D)Seniorclerks.

27.A)Thesupportprovidedbytheregularclients.

B)Theinitiativeshownbythesalesrepresentatives.

C)Theurgencyofimplementingthecompany'splans.

D)Theimportantpartplayedbydistrictmanagers.

28.A)Someofthemwerepolitical-minded.

B)Fiftypercentofthemwerefemale.

C)Onethirdofthemwereseniormanagers.

D)Mostofthemwereratherconservative.

29.A)Heusedtoomanyquotations.

B)Hewasnotgendersensitive.

C)Hedidnotkeeptothepoint.

D)Hespenttoomuchtimeondetails.

PassageTwo

Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

30.A)Stateyourproblemtotheheadwaiter.

B)Demandadiscountonthedishesordered.

C)Asktoseethemanagerpolitelybutfirmly.

D)Askthenameofthepersonwaitingonyou.

31.A)Youproblemmaynotbeunderstoodcorrectly.

B)Youdon'tknowifyouarecomplainingattherighttime.

C)Yourcomplaintmaynotreachthepersonincharge.

D)Youcan'ttellhowthepersononthelineisreacting.

32.A)Demandapromptresponse.

B)Provideallthedetails.

C)Senditbyexpressmail.

D)Sticktothepoint.

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

33.A)Fashiondesigner

B)Architect.

C)Cityplanner.

D)Engineer.

34.A)Dosomevolunteerwork.

B)Getawell-paidpart-timejob.

C)Workflexiblehours.

D)Gobacktoherpreviouspost.

35.A)Fewbaby-sitterscanbeconsideredtrustworthy.

B)Itwilladdtothefamily'sfinancialburden.

C)Ababy-sitterisnoreplacementforamother.

D)Thechildrenwon'tgetalongwithababy-sitter.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefully

foritsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,you

arerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withthe

exactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46

youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,

youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedown

themainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisread

forthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答?！?/p>

Almosteverychild,onthefirstdayhesetsfootinaschoolbuilding,

issmarter,more(36)______,lessafraidofwhathedoesn'tknow,

betteratfindingand(37)thingsout,moreconfident,

resourceful(機(jī)敏的)，persistentand(38)thanhewilleverbe

againinhisschooling-or,unlessheisvery(39)andvery

lucky,fortherestofhislife.Already,bypayingcloseattentiontoand

(40)withtheworldandpeoplearoundhim,andwithoutany

school-type(41)instruction,hehasdoneataskfarmore

difficult,complicatedand(42)thananythinghewillbeasked

todoinschool,orthananyofhisteachershasdoneforyears.Hehas

solvedthe(43)____oflanguage.Hehasdiscoveredit-babies

don'tevenknowthatlanguageexists-and(44)

doneitbyexploring,byexperimenting,bydevelopinghisownmodel

ofthegrammaroflanguage,(45)

doeswork.Andwhilehehasbeendoingthis,hehasbeenlearning

otherthingsaswell,(46)

manythataremorecomplicatedthantheonestheydotrytoteach

him.

答案：

SectionA

shortconversation

11.C)Hecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.

12.A)Shewilldrivethemantothesupermarket.

13.C)Tidyuptheplace.

14.A)ThetalkscanbeheldanydayexceptthisFriday.

15.A)Heunderstandsthewoman'sfeelings.

16.D)ShehastoinviteDavidtotheparty.

17.C)ManystudentsfindProf.Johnson'slecturesboring.

18.D)Assembleacomputer.

longconversation

19.B)Itrequireshimtoworklonghours.

20.D)Itdemandsphysicalenduranceandpatience.

21.D)Inahotel.

22.B)Payingattentiontoeverydetail.

23.A)ThepocketmoneyBritishchildrenget.

24.C)Itoftenriseshigherthaninflation.

25.B)Payforsmallpersonalthings.

SectionB

Passage1

26.B)Districtmanagers

27.D)Theimportantpartplayedbydistrictmanagers

28.B)Fiftypercentofthemwerefemale

29.B)Hewasnotgendersensitive

Passage2

30.C)Asktoseethemanagerpolitelybutfirmly

31.D)Youcan'ttellhowthepersononthelineisreacting

32.D)Sticktothepoint

Passage3

33.B)Architect

34.A)Dosomevolunteerwork.

35.C)Ababy-sitterisnoreplacementforamother.

SectionC

36.curious

37.figuring

38.independent

39.unusual

40.interacting

41.formal

42.abstract

43.mystery

44.hehasfoundouthowitworksandlearnttouseit

appropriately

45.bytryingitoutandseeingwhetheritworks,bygradually

changingitandrefiningit

46.includingmanyoftheconceptsthattheschoolsthinkonly

theycanteachhim

2009年12月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試聽力真題及答案

PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand

2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormore

questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversation

andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestionthere

willbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichthebestansweris.Then

markthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet2withasingleline

throughthecentre.

Questions11to18arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

11.A)Getsomesmallchange.B)Findashoppingcenter.

C)Cashacheckatabank.D)Findaparkingmeter.

12.A)Shoppingwithhisson.B)Buyingagiftforachild.

C)Promotinganewproduct.D)Bargainingwithasalesgirl.

13.A)Takingphotographs.B)Enhancingimages.

C)Mendingcameras.D)Paintingpictures.

14.A)HemovedtoBaltimorewhenhewasyoung.

B)Hecanprovidelittleusefulinformation.

C)HewillshowthewomanaroundBaltimore.

D)Hewillasksomeoneelsetohelpthewoman.

15.A)Heisratherdisappointed.B)Heishighlyambitious.

C)Hecan'tfaceuptothesituationD)Heknowshisown

limitation.

16.A)ShemusthavepaidalotB)Sheisknowntohavea

terrificfigure.

C)Hergymexercisehasyieldedgoodresults.

D)Herefforttokeepfitisreallypraiseworthy.

17.A)Femalestudentsareunfitforstudyingphysics.

B)Hecanserveasthewoman'stutor.

C)Physicsisanimportantcourseatschool.

D)Theprofessor'ssuggestionisconstructive.

18.A)Indifferent.B)Doub廿ul.C)Pleased.D)Surprised.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

19.A)Heprefersthesmallereveningclasses.B)Hehassignedup

foradaycourse.

C)Hehastoworkduringtheday.D)Hefindstheeveningcourse

cheaper.

20.A)Learnacomputerlanguage.B)Learndataprocessing.

C)Buysomecomputersoftware.D)Buyafewcoursebooks.

21.A)Thursdayevening,from7:00to9:45.B)FromSeptember

1toNewYear'seve.

C)EveryMonday,lastingfor12weeks.D)Threehoursaweek,45

hoursintotal.

22.A)Whattobringforregistration.B)Wheretoattendtheclass.

C)HowhecangettoFrostHall.D)Whetherhecanuseacheck.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

23.A)Atrainingcoach.B)Atradingadviser.

C)Aprofessionalmanager.D)Afinancialtrader.

24.A)Hecansaveonlivingexpenses.B)Heconsiderscooking

creative.

C)Hecanenjoyhealthierfood.D)Hethinkstake-awayis

tasteless.

25.A)Itissomethinginevitable.B)Itisfrustrating

sometimes.

C)Ittakespatiencetomanage.D)Itcanbeagoodthing.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Atthe

endofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassage

andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,

youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),

C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

26.A)Therewerenoplanetswithoutmoons.B)Therewasnoair

orwateronJupiter.

C)Lifewasnotpossibleinouterspace.D)Themysteryoflife

couldnotberesolved.

27.A)Ithasanumberofactivevolcanoes.B)Ithasan

atmosphereliketheearth's.

C)Ithasalargeoceanunderitssurface.D)Ithasdeepcaves

severalmileslong.

28.A)Lightisnotanessentialelementtoit.B)Lifecanformin

veryhottemperatures.

C)Everyformoflifeundergoesevolution.D)Oxygenisnot

neededforsomelifeforms.

PassageTwo

Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

29.A)Whethertheyshouldtakethechildhome.

B)WhatDr.Mayer'sinstructionsexactlywere.

C)Whoshouldtakecareofthechildathome.

D)Whenthechildwouldcompletelyrecover.

30.A)Sheencouragesthemtoaskquestionswhenindoubt.

B)Shemakesthemwritedownallherinstructions.

C)Shehasthemactoutwhattheyaretodoathome.

D)Sheasksthemtorepeatwhattheyaresupposedtodo.

31.A)Itlacksthestabilityoftheprintedword.B)Itcontains

manygrammaticalerrors.

C)Itisheavilydependentonthecontext.D)Itfacilitatesinterpe

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

32.A)Jobsecurity.B)Goodlabourrelations.

C)Challengingwork.D)Attractivewagesandbenefits.

33.A)Manytediousjobscontinuetobedonemanually.

B)Moreandmoreunskilledworkerswilllosejobs.

C)Computerswillchangethenatureofmanyjobs.

D)Boringjobswillgraduallybemadeenjoyable.

34.A)Offerthemchancesofpromotion.

B)Improvetheirworkingconditions.

C)Encouragethemtocompetewitheachother.

D)Givethemresponsibilitiesaspartofateam.

35.A)Theywillnotbringrealbenefitstothestaff.

B)Theyconcernasmallnumberofpeopleonly.

C)Theyarearbitrarilysetbytheadministrators.

D)Theyarebeyondthecontrolofordinaryworkers.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefully

foritsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,you

arerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withthe

exactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46

youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,

youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedown

themainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisread

forthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：此部分試題在答題卡2上。

Inthehumanities,authorswritetoinformyouinmanyways.

Thesemethodscanbe(36)intothreetypesofinformational

writing:factual,descriptive,andprocess.

Factualwritingprovides(37)informationonanauthor,

composer,orartistoronatypeofmusic,literature,orart.Examples

offactualwritingincludenotesonabookjacketor(38)cover

andlongerpieces,suchasanarticledescribingastyleofmusicwhich

youmightreadinamusic(39)course.Thiskindofwriting

providesa(40)foryourstudyofthehumanities.

Asitsname(41),descriptivewritingsimplydescribes,or

providesan(42)of,apieceofmusic,art,orliterature.For

example,descriptivewritingmightlistthecolorsanartistusedina

paintingorthe(43)acomposerincludedinamusical

composition,soastomakepicturesorsoundsinthereader'smindby

callingupspecificdetailsofthework.(44).

Processwritingexplainsaseriesofactionsthatbringabouta

result.(45).Thiskindofwritingisoftenfoundinart,where

understandinghowanarthascreatedacertaineffectisimportant.

(46).

答案：

PartIIIListeningComprehension

SectionA

試題詳解

11.A)Getsomesmallchange.A)換取零錢。

B)Findashoppingcenter.B)找一個(gè)購(gòu)物中心。

C)Cashacheckatabank.C)在銀行兌現(xiàn)支票。

D)Findaparkingmeter.D)找一個(gè)停車計(jì)費(fèi)器。

【聽音指導(dǎo)】選項(xiàng)均缺少主語，屬于細(xì)節(jié)題加轉(zhuǎn)折題型，預(yù)讀時(shí)無需關(guān)注句

意，直接找相似場(chǎng)景即可，并且按照聽力短對(duì)話規(guī)律，重點(diǎn)仍然在女士話語當(dāng)中，

典型的“轉(zhuǎn)折”出答案題型。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】由but后的moneychanger可知男生需要換零錢，可快

速排除選項(xiàng)B（購(gòu)物中心）和選項(xiàng)D（停車）二個(gè)場(chǎng)景，答案應(yīng)在選項(xiàng)A、C當(dāng)中。

C選項(xiàng)雖也和“錢”有關(guān)，但對(duì)話中對(duì)該選項(xiàng)中的銀行只字未提，由此可知答案為

選項(xiàng)Ao

【原文及譯文】

M:Excuseme.Doyouhavechangeforaten-dollarnote?Ineed

topaytheparkingmeter.

W:I!msorry,butIthinkyoucangetitthroughthemoney

changerintheshoppingcenteracrossthestreet.

Q:Whatisthemantryingtodo?

男士：打擾一下，你能給我換開一張10美元的鈔票嗎？我需要支付停車費(fèi)。

女士：很抱歉，但我覺得你可以到馬路對(duì)面的購(gòu)物中心里的貨幣兌換中換取

零錢。

問題：男士要干什么？

【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】parkingmeter停車計(jì)費(fèi)器；cashacheck支票兌

現(xiàn);changen.零錢

12.A）Shoppingwithhisson.A）與兒子一起購(gòu)物。

B）Buyingagiftforachild.B）給孩子買禮物。

C）Promotinganewproduct.C）促銷新產(chǎn)品。

D）Bargainingwithasalesgirl.D）與女售貨員討價(jià)還價(jià)。

【聽音指導(dǎo)】預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)，可發(fā)現(xiàn)均缺少主語，與11題一樣，屬于細(xì)節(jié)題加

建議題型，直接尋找相似場(chǎng)景即可，可快速排除選項(xiàng)C,因?yàn)橹挥蠧選項(xiàng)是關(guān)

于“出售”（促銷），而其它選項(xiàng)都和“購(gòu)買”有關(guān);答案應(yīng)在選項(xiàng)A、B、D中。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】女士話語仍具有絕對(duì)指導(dǎo)意義，非常簡(jiǎn)單的建議考點(diǎn)，竟然

直接用到了suggest,其后必有答案，女生提到toytrain和brand,加上男生

說的schoolboy,可確定答案為選項(xiàng)B。

【干擾項(xiàng)分析】A選項(xiàng)中的son是無中生有，切忌主觀猜測(cè)。選項(xiàng)D可在

聽時(shí)排除，原文中并無任何涉及關(guān)于“還價(jià)”或具體金額的內(nèi)容。

【原文及譯文】

M:Canyourecommendsomethingthataschoolboyof7or8will

reallylike?

W:I'dsuggestthistoytrain,sir.It'sanexcellentbrand.Very

popularallovertheworldthesedays.

Q:Whatisthemandoing?

男士：你能給我推薦一個(gè)七八歲學(xué)童真正喜歡的東西嗎？

女士：我給你推薦這款玩具火車。這是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的品牌。在世界各地都非常

受歡迎。

問題：男士正在做什么？

【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】recommendv.推薦；brandn.品牌；promotev.促

銷;bargainv.討價(jià)還價(jià)

13.A）Takingphotographs.A）拍照。

B）Enhancingimages.B）突顯形象。

C）Mendingcameras.C）修理相機(jī)。

D）Paintingpictures.D）畫畫。

【聽音指導(dǎo)】選項(xiàng)仍均缺少主語，屬于細(xì)節(jié)考查題。選項(xiàng)D與其他三項(xiàng)明

顯不同，可初步排除。第一句由女士發(fā)出，需仔細(xì)聆聽，原文提到taking

pictures（拍照），由此確定話題方向。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】女士說話中提到takingpictures,與選項(xiàng)A中的taking

photographs一致，答案為A選項(xiàng)。

【原文及譯文】

W:Doyouletpeopleknowwhenyou'retakingpicturesofthem?

M:Itrynotto.Youknowanypictureofapersonwhoposesforthe

camerawouldlookdullandunnatural.

Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

女士：你給人們拍照時(shí)，會(huì)讓他們知道嗎？

男士：盡量不讓他們