河南省駐馬店市市第一高級中學2022年高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析

河南省駐馬店市市第一高級中學2022年高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas

alive.A.steadily

B.instantly

C.formerly

D.permanently參考答案：C試題分析：句意：就算我們很少了解食物來自于哪里，我們大多數人都明白，放在我們的口里的每一點食物在之前都是活著的。A.steadily意為穩(wěn)定地，B.instantly意為立即地，C.formerly意為先前地，D.permanently意為永久地。在做題的時候，只需要理解最后一句話就可以了was

alive.根據句意及常識不難得出答案，在吃入口中之前的都是活著的。考點：考查副詞2.Thedoctorthought__________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C3.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.A.didhetell

B.hetold

C.washetold

D.hewastold參考答案：C4._______asaseriousproblematpresent,ithasdrawnalotofpeople’sattention.

A.Recognize

B.Recognized

C.Beingrecognized

D.Havingrecognized參考答案：B5.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeup

B.madeforC.madeout

D.madeoff參考答案：B6.Itwasbecausewewentonseparateways________Ifeltrelieved.A.that

B.when C.how

D.which參考答案：A7.

—Believeitornot,Iwasbornwiththegiftforwritingpoems.

—________Whydon’tyouwriteonenow?

A.Whenwereyouborn? B.That’salreadyahistory.C.Nevermentionit. D.Iwasn’tbornyesterday.參考答案：D8._______playingdumbwithteachers．Theyknowverywelltheirstudents. A．It’snouse B．There’snodoubt C．It’snowonder D．There’snoneed參考答案：A9.

Certaintrains_________calledoffduetotheterribleaccidentonJuly23rd,theyhadtogotherebyplane.

A.were

B.havingbeen

C.being

D.hadbeen參考答案：B10.Thecitywasseverelybombed;otherwisethey_________theirhomeland．A.didn'tflee

B.wouldn'thavefled

C.hadn'tfled

D.wouldn'tflee參考答案：B略11.AccordingtoareportonDailyMail,it’sonWednesday_____peoplestartfeelingreallyunhappy.A.when

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：D12.______today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.Werehetoleave B.Ifhehadleft

C.Didhetoleave D.Hadheleft參考答案：A13.________M(m)oneyplaysanimportantrolein________materialworld.Butyoucan’texpectittogiveyourealhappiness.A.A;the

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.The;the參考答案：C14.You’dbetternotphonemetomorrowevening;I____animportantmeetingthen.

A.willhave B.wouldhave C.willbehaving D.willhavehad參考答案：C15.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.incaseof

B.inreturnfor

C.intermsof

D.inadditionto參考答案：C16.Interestisasvitaltolearningastheabilitytounderstand,even________so.

A.more B.that C.much D.most參考答案：【答案】略17.10,000dollarsisalargesumofmoney，butitisstill______thanweneedforanewhouseA．veryfew

B．verylittle

C．farfewer

D．farless參考答案：D二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。SomeSimpleKey*toTransformYourLifeThePowerofchoiceEveryoneofusmakescountlesschoiceseveryday.Everychoicewemakehasanimpactonourlives.36Whenhungerstrikes,weconreachforahealthy,nutritioussnack,orwecanchoosethe*Sugarhighofjunkfood.Themoreimportantthedecision,thegreateritseffect.Forinstance,howdoIacttowardsthatpersonwhotreatedmebadly?DoIgenerallychoosetobepassive,ordoIactivelysetclearintentionsandcreatewhatIwantinmylife?Everychoicewemake,howeverbigor:<mall,affectsusinsomeway.37Ifyouareinterestedinlivingaricher,fullerlife,thereisafoundationuponwhichyoucanbaseallofyourdecisionswhichcanmakelifebetternotonlyforyou,butalsoforthosearoundyou.Thisfoundationistochoosebasedonwhat'sbestforall.Imagineaworldwhereeveryparent,friend,teacher,businessperson,andpoliticiantrulydidtheirbesttochoosewhat'sbestforallinvolvedineverydecisiontheymade.Wewouldcertainlyliveinamoreraring,supportiveworld.It'stheintention.

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Theanswerissimple.Itdoesn'tmatter.Thematteritselfisnotthechoiceyoumake,hutrathertheintentionbehindyourchoice.Thekeyisthatwhatdecisionyoumake.Youan*dearinyourintentionofchoosingbasedonwhat'sbestforall.Ifitlaterturnsoutthatyouseemtohavemadeabadchoice,there'snoneedforguilt.Knowingthatyoudidyourbesttochoosewithasinceredesireforwhat'sbestforall,yourconsciencestaysclearandopen.

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What'sbestforme,too!Choosingwhat’sbestdoesnotmeanyouhavetoalwayssacrificeyourselfforothers.Anotherexample.averyexhaustedmothercanlosehertempereasilyandthenshemaybecomeillsothatshecan'tsupportherfamilywithoutearninganymoney.

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Soaswemovethrougheachdayofourlives,letuslearntocareaboutourselvesaswedoourbesttochoosewhat'sbestforothers.A.Howdoyoumakechoices?B.Discussthemtogethertochooseyourproject.C.ButhowdoIknowwhatisreallybest?D.Whatisimportantisthatweshouldpayattentiontothispresence.E.Soitisveryimportantforyoutotakegoodcareofyourself.F.Evensmallorunimportantchoicescanaffectwhatweexperienceandhowwefeel.G.Thisthenallowsyoutoimproveyourdecision,andmakearightone.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A7.0magnitude（級）earthquakekilledmorethan230,000peopleinHaiti.Thenan8.8magnitudequakekilledmorethan900peopleinChile.Andfewweekslater,a6.0magnitudequakestruckruraleasternTurkey,killingatleast57people.Theearthquakeskeptcominghardandfast.

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It’snot.Theproblemiswhat’shappeningaboveground,notunderground,expertssay.

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They’rerapidlyputtingupbuildingsthatcan’tstanduptoearthquakes,scientistsbeliever.Andnewsreportsandbetterearthquakemonitoringmakeitseemasifearthquakesareincreasingallthetime.Onaverage,thereare134earthquakesayearthathaveamagnitudebetween6.0and6.9.Sofarthisyeartherehavebeen40earthquakes—morethaninmostyearsforthattimeperiod.Butthat’sbecausethe8.8quakeinChilecausedalargenumberofstrongaftershocks.Also,it’snotthenumberofquakes,buttheirdestructiveeffectsthatgainattention.Thedeathislargelyduetobuildingstandards,

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PaulEarle,aUSseismologist,calledforbetterbuildingstandardsintheworld’sbigcities.Ofthe130citiesworldwidewithpopulationsofmorethanImillion,morethanhalfarelikelytobehitbyearthquakes.

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“Ifyouhaveaproblemfeedingyourself,you’renotre