2021年湖北省荊門市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)

2021年湖北省荊門市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英

語六級真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic2008OlympicsandI.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbase

yourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.北京2008年奧運(yùn)會的重大意義

2.你能為北京奧運(yùn)會做些什么

3.展望北京奧運(yùn)會的前景

2008OlympicsandI

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyOpiniononCollegeGraduatesWorkingasVillageOfficials.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.這種做法的意義何在？

2.這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶去什么？

3.大學(xué)生能從中得到什么？

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.北京地區(qū)采取措施限制私家車的通行

2.這些措施的影響

3.我的看法

LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbellow.

1.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來的益處；

2.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來的負(fù)面影響；

3.我的看法。

Internet

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

A:stayingathomeC:doingsocialinvestigation

B:travelingD:otherways

上述兩圖分別是對1999年和2008年大學(xué)生度假方式的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì)。請按

如下要求對兩圖進(jìn)行對比：

1.10年來大學(xué)生度假方式的變化

2.產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3.預(yù)想今后大學(xué)生度假方式變化的趨勢

6.1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力

2.壓力的種種跡象

3.如何減輕壓力

HowtoReduceStressandTension

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有不少大學(xué)生開始創(chuàng)業(yè)

1.對此不少人給予了肯定

2.也有人有不同的看法

3.我認(rèn)為…

Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

注：“空巢老人”指那到了退休年齡，身邊卻無子女與之共同生活的老人。

1.如今的空巢老人逐漸增多

2.這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因

3.如何解決由此帶來的問題

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

FakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelowinEnglish:

1.Whatistakecommodity?

2.Theharmoffakecommodity.

3.Howtoputanendtofakecommodities?

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritean

applicationfortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介紹你的姓名、班級、專業(yè)等基本信息

2.列舉你的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，證明你能勝任此職位

3.表明你對此工作的熱情，渴望得到鍛煉的機(jī)會

AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

TheeconomistsstatedthatGermaneconomywouldrankNo.3afterthe

UnitedStatesandChinaby2030.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.HowmuchcomplantedintheU.S.lastyearwasgeneticallymodified?

A.Morethanhalf.

B.65millionacres.

C.Onethird.

D.Threequarters.

13.

IntheUnitedStates,thefuelingstationsofferingforfillingnaturalgashave

reachedto.

A.1,300B,500C,1,500D,2,500

14.

Ajoint-stockcorporationallowspeopleto.

A.dividethecorporation'sproperty

B.holdsharesofthecorporation

C.returntheirpercentagebacktothecorporation

D.dividetheirinitialinvestmentstoacorporation

15.

Accordingtothepassage,eighthoursanight.

A.isunlikeeightglassesofwateraday

B.isonlysoundintheory

C.isapplicabletoeveryone

D.isarulewithpublicobedience

16.

WhooncehadtolearntheAuto-TunetechniquefromT-Pain?

A.DixieChicks.B.Metallica.C.Diddy.D.Prince.

17.

MostEUcountrieshavethelowestbirthrateintheworldaccordingtothe

statisticsgivenbytheCentre.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.CreativeJustice

Throwingcriminalsinjailisanancientandwidespreadmethodof

punishment,butisitawiseone?Itdoesseemreasonabletokeepwrongdoers

inaplacewheretheyfindfeweropportunitiestohurtinnocentpeople,and

wheretheymightdiscoverthatcrimedoesn'tpay.Thesystemhaslongbeen

consideredfairandsoundbythosewhowanttoseetheguiltypunishedand

societyprotected.Yetthevalueofthisform,ofjusticeisnowbeing

questionedbytheverymenwhohavetoapplyit:thejudges.Thereason,they

say,isthatprisondoesn'tdoanyoneanygood.

Doesitreallyhelpsociety,orthevictim,orthevictim'sfamily,toputinjail

amanwho,whiledrunkatthewheelofhiscar,hasinjuredorkilledanother

person?Itwouldbemorehelpfultomakethemanpayforhisvictim'smedical

billsandcompensatehimforthebadexperience,thelossofworkingtime,

andanyotherproblemsarisingfromtheaccident.Ifthevictimisdead,in

mostcaseshisfamilycouldusesomefinancialassistance.

Theideaofcompensationisfarfromnew,someancientnationshadlaws

definingverypreciselywhatshouldbepaidforeveryoffenseandinjury.In

Babylon,around2700B.C.,athiefhadtogivebackfivetimesthevalueof

thegoodshehadstolen;inRome,centurieslater,thievesonlypaiddouble.

"Goodsystem!"saymodemjudges,whoknowwhatbadeffectsaprisonterm

canhaveonanonviolentfirstoffender.Ayoungthiefwhospendstimeinjail

receivesthereathorougheducationincrimefromhisfellowprisoners.

Willinglyornot,hehastoassociatewithtoughcriminalswhowilldraghim

intomoreseriousoffenses,moreprisonterms一alifeofrepeatedwrongdoing

thatwillleaveatrailofvictimsandcostthecommunityagreatdealofmoney;

foritisveryexpensivetoputamanontrialandkeephiminjail.

SuchconsiderationshavecausedanumberofEnglishandAmericanjudges

totryotherkindsofpunishmentfor"light"criminals,allunpleasantenough

todiscouragetheoffendersfromrepeatingtheiroffenses,butsafeforthem

becausetheyarenotexposedtodangerouscompany.Theypayfortheircrime

byhelpingtheirvictims,financiallyorotherwise,orbydoingunpaidlabor

fortheircommunity;theymayhavetoworkforthepoororthementallyill,

tocleanthestreetsoftheirtown,collectlittleorplanttrees,ortodosome

workforwhichtheyarequalified.Orperhapstheytakeajobandrepaytheir

victimoutoftheirsalary.Thissortofpunishment,calledanalternative

sentence,isappliedonlytononviolentcriminalswhoarenotlikelytobe

dangeroustothepublic,suchasforgers,shoplifters,anddriverswhohave

causedtrafficaccidents.Alternativesentencesareconsideredparticularly

goodforyoungoffenders.Thesentencedcriminalhastherighttorefusethe

newtypeofpunishmentifheprefersaprisonterm.

Sincealternativesentencesarenotdefinedbylaw,itisuptothejudgestofind

thepunishmentthatfitsthecrime.Theyhaveshownremarkableimagination

inapplyingwhattheycall"creativejustice."

Adentistconvictedofkillingamotorcyclistwhiledrivingdrunkhasbeen

condemnedtofixtheteethofthepoorandtheelderlyathisownexpenseone

dayaweekforafullyear.Anotherdrunkdriver(agenineteen)wasordered

toworkintheemergencyroomofahospitalonceaweekforthreeyears,so

thathecouldseeforhimselftheresultsofcarelessdriving.

Athiefwhohadstolensomeequipmentfromafarmerhadtoraiseapigand

acalfforhisvictim.Aformercitytreasurer,guiltyofdishonestactions,was

puttoraisingmoneyfortheRedCross.

Agroupofteenagersweresentencedtofixtentimesthenumberofwindows

thattheyhadsmashed"justforfunonewildevening.Graffitiartistshavebeen

madetoscrubwalls,benches,andother"decora

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Antibioticshavenoeffectondiseasescausedbyviruses.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

TheheadeconomistArnoldBakerbelievedthattheworldisgoingthrough

themostfundamentalchangesince.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[B9]

22.

[B2]

23.聽力原文：HurricanesarestonnsthatoftenbeginintheAtlanticnearthe

equatorandthenmovewest.TheyoftenhittheislandsoftheCaribbean,the

countriesofCentralAmerica,Mexico,andthesouthernstatesoftheUnited

StatesbetweenAugustandNovembereachyear.Inahurricanethewind

blowsatmorethanseventy-fivemilesanhour;itcanteartreesoutofthe

groundandtheroofsoffhouses.However,thegreatestdamageinahurricane

iscausedbywater,bytheheavyrainandhighwaveswhichcomewiththe

hurricane.

TheNationalHurricaneCenterislocatedinMiami,Florida.The

responsibilityofthescientistsatthecenteristofollowhurricanesandtowarn

theplacesthatareindanger.Theyareverysuccessful;thenumberofpeople

whoarekilledinhurricanesisnowmuchlowerthanfiftyorsixtyyearsago.

Inspiteofalltheirexperience,however,thescientistsoftheNational

HurricaneCentercannotalwayscorrectlypredictthemovementsofa

hurricane.Sometimesahurricanechangesdirectionquicklyandhitsaplace

thatisnotprepared.Peoplewhoignorehurricanewarningsandwhodonot

obeypoliceorderstomovetosafetycanalsocauseproblems.In1969,inspite

ofmanywarnings,HurricaneCamillecausedmorethan300deathsalongthe

coastsofLouisiana,Mississippi,andAlabama.

(30)

A.IntheAtlanticneartheequator.

B.IntheislandsoftheCaribbean.

C.InthecountriesofCentralAmerica.

D.InthestatesofSouthernAmerica.

24.聽力原文：Scientistssaysharkshavelivedintheworld'soceansfor

millionsofyears.Scientistssaytherearemorethanthreehundredandfifty

differentkindsofsharks.

Sharksdonothavebones,andasharkhasanextremelygoodsenseofsmell.

Itcanfindsmallamountsofsubstancesinthewater,suchasblood,body

liquidsandchemicalsproducedbyanimals.Sharksalsosenseelectricaland

magneticpowerlinkedtonervesandmusclesoflivinganimals.These

powerfulsenseshelpthemfindtheirfood.Somesharkswilleatjustabout

anything.Manyunusualthingshavebeenfoundinthestomachsofsometiger

sharks.Theyincludeshoes,dogs,acow'sfootandmetalprotectiveclothing.

Aboutfortypercentofthedifferentkindsofsharkslayeggs.Theothersgive

birthtoyoung.Somesharkscarrytheiryounginsidetheirbodieslikehumans

do.

Scientistsarebeginningtounderstandtheimportanceofsharkstohumans.

Medicalresearcherswanttolearnmoreabouttheshark'sbodydefensesystem

againstdisease.Theyknowthatsharksrecoverquicklyfrominjuries.Sharks

appearnevertosufferinfections,cancerorheartdiseases.

(33)

A.Callonpeopletoprotectsharks.

B.Pointoutthelivingenvironmentofsharks.

C.Explainwhythesharksaredangerous.

D.Anintroductiontosharks.

25.(21)

A.Heworksattheuniversityhousingoffice.

B.Hehasmorethanonechild.

C.Hiswifeisagraduatestudent.

D.Heisafull-timestudent.

26.(45)

27.聽力原文：W:Whydoyoulooksohappythisafternoon?

M:Ijustcamefrommyadviser'sofficeandfoundoutthatCollegeBoardhas

doneawaywiththeforeignlanguagerequirementforgraduation.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?

(14)

A.Themandoesn'thavetostudyaforeignlanguage.

B.Themanjustpassedtheforeignlanguagetest.

C.Theman'sadvisorgavehimsomegoodadvice.

D.Themandoesn'thavetotakethefinalexam.

28.(46)

29.(38)

30.(41)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.[S6]

32.

WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutEU?

A.EUhasnotsignedpartnershipagreementwithRussia.

B.EUisdisappointedwithatRussia'stradestrategy.

C.EUwantsRussiatocutdownontariffsonitsmeatimports.

D.EUmayconnectthetradeconflictwithRussia'sentryintoWTO.

33.Theauthorsuggeststhatmenwouldnotpasstowomenevenifit

wasintrouble.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S3]

35.

[sio]

36.Theworldisrunningoutofoil,andenergyexpertsbelieve

thattherecouldbeseriousshortagesintenyears'time.Not

onlyiseachindividualusingmoreoilthaneverbefore,asthe

standardoflivinginindustrialcountriesarises,buttheS1.

populationexplosionmeansthateachyearmanymorepeoplewill

beusingoilinsomeform,orother.Untilrecentlywetookoil

asgranted:itseemeditwouldneverstopflowing.ItwassoS2.

cheapandplentifulthatthewholeworldcametodependingonS3.

it.Governmentsneglectedothersourcesofenergy.Electricity

wasgeneratedfromoilandpowerstationswerefiredbyit.

Itfounditswayintomuchoftheproductsoflightindustry.S4.

ManypeoplearesurprisingwhentheylearnhowmanyitemsS5.

intheirhomescontainoil.Theincreaseinthepriceofoilhas

broughttheworldtoitssenses.GovernmentsaresearchingS6.

asuitablealternate,butsofarinvain.TheyareconsideringS7.

howtheycanmakebetteruseofthetwoothermajorfuels,

coalandnaturalgas,buttheyhavefoundthatneithercantakeplace

S8.______

ofoilintheireconomies.Inrecentyearstherehasbeena

growingconcernfortheenvironment,andcoalisapopularfuelS9.

withenvironmentalists.Coalminesareugly,andtheirdevelopment

hasaseriouseffectonanimalandplantlife;

coalitselfisaheavypollution.S10.

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S8]

38.

[S6]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

1.2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheld

inBeijingin2008.Thisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmore

aboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp2008

OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldin

Beijingin2008.Thisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmore

aboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp

2.MyOpiniononCollegeGraduatesWorkingasVillageOfficialsNowadays

manycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually

someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageOfficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkit

isagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmy

opiniontheycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackward

ruralareas.Forexampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchas

howtofarmscientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocal

resourcesthusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesame

timecollegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.By

goingdeepintothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegood

qualitiesofthelaboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthis

waytheywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessary

experiencefortheirfuturework.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.For

itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovide

thecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.(186words)My

OpiniononCollegeGraduatesWorkingasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmany

collegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually,some

ofthemchoosetoworkasvillageOfficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisa

goodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopinion,

theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardrural

areas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects,suchashow

tofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuseofthelocalresources,

thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametime,

collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoing

deepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearnsomegoodqualities

ofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.Inthisway,

theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefor

theirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycan

easethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,butalsoprovidethecollege

graduateswithachancetoservethesociety.(186words)解析：按照指令

所給出的3個(gè)問題，我們可以將這篇作文寫成4段。第1段指出，在新

的嚴(yán)峻就業(yè)形勢下，大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官顯然是一個(gè)很有意義、值得肯定

的做法。第2段回答問題：這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶去什么?他們可以將

利。技知識帶到農(nóng)村，改變農(nóng)村的落后面貌,帶領(lǐng)農(nóng)民走上致富的道路。

第3段回答問題：大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?通過深入農(nóng)村基層，接觸廣

大農(nóng)民群眾，他們可以學(xué)到勞動人民勤勞苦干、艱苦樸素的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì),

為將米的工作積累寶貴的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第4段作為結(jié)論，應(yīng)當(dāng)首尾呼應(yīng)點(diǎn)

題，扼要重復(fù)自己的看法：大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官不但能夠減輕國家的就業(yè)

壓力，而且可以回報(bào)社會、服務(wù)社會，不失為一個(gè)好主意。

3.LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①AsisknowntoallBeijingisan

internationalmetropoliswhichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobile

carsinrecentyears.②Thereforethegovernmenthastakensome

measureLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①Asisknowntoall,Beijingisan

internationalmetropolis,whichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobile

carsinrecentyears.?Therefore,thegovernmenthastakensomemeasure

解析：①審題及布局。本文要求考生就北京地區(qū)采取措施限制私家車通

行這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。在布局上，第一段陳述所采取的措施，如

單雙號及尾號限行等措施；第二段論述采取這些措施以后有什么影響，

顯然這些影響應(yīng)該是積極的，即給我們所帶來的好處，比如可以緩解交

通堵塞和降低環(huán)境污染等；第三段闡明自己的看法，其實(shí)就是對上一段

的再度總結(jié)。②語言。注意使用一些結(jié)構(gòu)連接詞，特別是第二段論述這

些措施的影響時(shí)，最好是分條列出。

4.1nternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegetsfamiliarwithInternetascomputers

becomemoreandmorepopularinourfamiliesandoffices.Internetprovides

ashortcutwhichenablesyoutocontactwiththewholeworld.Ifacomputer

isinterconnectedwithInternetyouwillgointoagalleryfullofinformation

andgetthemquickly.IfacompanymakesfulluseofInternetitcanget

commercialinformationquicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.Ifa

universitygetstheircomputersinterconnectedwiththeInternetscholarscan

tracetheprogramofadvancedscienceandtechnologyandstudentswho

mighthavetospendmuchmoretimeinlibrarycangetthematerialsquickly

ffyouhaveyourowncomputeronInternetyoucancontactwithyourfriends

throughE-mailandchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhere

onearthinBBS.Ontheotherhandsomepeopleareindulgedinitandthey

spendenormoustimeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.

FurthermoreduetolackofsupervisiononInternetalotofunhealthy

informationappearsonInternet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasuresthe

sideeffectwillalsodoharmtothesociety.Frommypointofvieweverything

hastwosides.WeshouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.

Don'tbeindulgedinitotherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtimemoneyand

energy.AnywaythereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonour

sOcietyandasinformationtechnologymakesprogressInternetwillplaya

moreimportantroleinthefuture.InternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegets

familiarwithInternetascomputersbecomemoreandmorepopularinour

familiesandoffices.Internetprovidesashortcut,whichenablesyouto

contactwiththewholeworld.IfacomputerisinterconnectedwithInternet,

youwillgointoagalleryfullofinformationandgetthemquickly.Ifa

companymakesfulluseofInternet,itcangetcommercialinformation

quicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.Ifauniversitygetstheir

computersinterconnectedwiththeInternet,scholarscantracetheprogramof

advancedscienceandtechnology,andstudents,whomighthavetospend

muchmoretimeinlibrary,cangetthematerialsquickly,ffyouhaveyour

owncomputeronInternet,youcancontactwithyourfriendsthroughE-mail

andchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhereonearthinBBS.

Ontheotherhand,somepeopleareindulgedinitandtheyspendenormous

timeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.Furthermore,dueto

lackofsupervisiononInternet,alotofunhealthyinformationappearson

Internet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasures,thesideeffectwillalso

doharmtothesociety.Frommypointofview,everythinghastwosides.We

shouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.Don'tbeindulged

init,otherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtime,moneyandenergy.Anyway,

thereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonoursOciety,andas

informationtechnologymakesprogress,Internetwillplayamoreimportant

roleinthefuture.

5.HowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday?Fromthechartsabovewe

canseethatthewaysofspendingholidayforcollegestudentshavechanged

alotinthepasttenyears.ThenumberofstudentsgoingtravelingaHowDo

CollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday?Fromthechartsabove,wecansee

thatthewaysofspendingholidayforcollegestudentshavechangedalotin

thepasttenyears.Thenumberofstudentsgoingtravelinga解析：應(yīng)用文：

圖表作文。①審題及布局。這是一篇典型的圖表式作文，要求考生根據(jù)

圖表和所給文字信息，準(zhǔn)確把握大學(xué)生在過去十年中度假方式的變化信

息。根據(jù)圖表數(shù)據(jù)，我們可以分析出在過去十年的變化：大學(xué)生在假期

留守在家的人越來越少，外出旅游和進(jìn)行社會調(diào)查的人越來越多。因此

第一段就需要把這一變化準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)出來；第二段闡述引起這些變化的

原因；第三段對今后大學(xué)生度假方式的變化進(jìn)行預(yù)測。②語言。這是一

篇圖表式論說文，語言要求準(zhǔn)確，要把數(shù)字和圖表信息轉(zhuǎn)變成具有說服

力的語言文字，表達(dá)要貼切，尤其是在闡述引起變化的原因時(shí)，條理要

清楚，富有邏輯性。就時(shí)態(tài)而言，因?yàn)槭钦f明過去十年大學(xué)生度假方式

的變化，所以可以采用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，在對今后度假方式進(jìn)

行預(yù)測時(shí)，應(yīng)該使用一般將來時(shí)。

6.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModemlifeisstressful.Wecompetein

studyatworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnas

muchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscarsbetterhousesorgoon

holidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfind

weareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:

irritabilityfussinessgloominesssuspicionindecisionexcitabilityrestlessness

lackofconcentrationunsociabilitylossofappetiteovereatingsleeplessness

drinkingsmokingworryingtensionetc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesigns

ofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortryto

controlthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstopping

stressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthe

stressbutunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexampleitmaybethedeath

ofillnessofafriendthefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwe

canprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.

Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhave

mixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.All

wecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobe

helpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModem

lifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudy,atworkandinsportsactivities.Wetry

tosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossess

cars,betterhouses,orgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingso

tenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsigns

inourselvesorinotherpeople:irritability,fussiness,gloominess,suspicion,

indecision,excitability,restlessness,lackofconcentration,unsociability,loss

ofappetite,overeating,sleeplessness,drinking,smoking,worrying,tension,

etc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Some

ofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.

Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemay

notbeabletochangethecauseofthestress,butunderstandingitwillprobably

help.Forexample,itmaybethedeathofillnessofafriend,thefearforthe

lossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochange

these.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodo

somethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeone

orsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamine

ourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalkto

someoneaboutit.

7.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenow

seeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarket

continuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeopletheideaofbeingastudent

entrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationforyoung

peopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusiness

knowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeoplehowevertheideaofstartinga

businessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthrough

thestart-upphaseyoungentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.And

torunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Young

entrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbut

theymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucansee

thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegree

andevenyouhaveonethereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythingin

thesejobmarkets.Sowouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?It

canhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollegeandifitsucceedsyou

haveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.Students'StartingTheirOwn

BusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthe

moreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosome

people,theideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirown

bossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunityto

puttheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeople,

however,theideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikea

radicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphase,youngentrepreneursneed

plentyofinitiativeanddrive.Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcare

andmanagement.Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkload

andalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothe

challenge.Asyoucansee,thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It's

expensivetogetadegreeandevenyouhaveone,thereisnoguaranteethatit

willmeananythinginthesejobmarkets.So,wouldn'titbebettertolaunch

yourownenterprise?Itcanhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollege,

andifitsucceedsyouhaveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.

8.ThePhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrentlybothinurbanandruralareasit

ishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Many

oldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorworkThe

PhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,itishard

toobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyold

peoplelivebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorwork

9.OnFakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswith

famousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;there

aremanyoftheminourmarket.IfyouarecarelessyouwillbuythemwitOn

FakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswith

famousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;there

aremanyoftheminourmarket.Ifyouarecareless,youwillbuythemwit

10.AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibr