高級英語-第一冊-課后習(xí)題答案

高級英語張漢熙第一冊答案

lesson1課后練習(xí)答案及補(bǔ)充練習(xí)

習(xí)題全解

I.

1)AbazaarisamarketorstreetofshopsandstandsinOrientalcountries.Suchbazaarsarelikelytobefoundin

Afghanistan,theArabianPeninsula,Cyprus,AsiaticTurkeyandEgypt.

2)Thebazaarincludesmanymarkets：cloth—market,copper—smiths'market.carpet—market,food—market,

dye—market,pottery—market,carpenters/market,etc.Theyrepresentthebackwardfeudaleconomy.

3)AblindmancouldknowwhichpartOfthebazaarhewasinbyhissensesofsmellandhearing.Differentodoursand

soundscangivehimsomeideasaboutthevariouspartsOfthebazaar.

4)Becausetheearthenfloor,beatenhardbycountlessfeet,deadensthesoundoffootsteps,andthevaultedmudbrick

wallsandroofhavehardlyandsoundstoecho.Theshop-keepersalsospeakinslow,measuredtones,andthebuyers

followsuit.

5)Theplacewherepeoplemakelinseedoilseemsthemostpicturesqueinthebazaar.Thebackwardnessoftheir

extractingoilpresentsanunforgetablescene.

II.

l)littledonkeyswentinandoutamongthepeopleandfromonesidetoanother

2)Thenasyoupassthroughabigcrowdtogodeeperintothemarket,thenoiseoftheentrancegraduallydisappear,

andyoucometothemuchquietercloth-market.

3)theydropsomeofitemsthattheydon'treallywantandbegintobargainseriouslyforalowprice.

4)Hewillaskforahighpricefortheitemandrefusetocutdownthepricebyanysignificantamount.

5)Asyougetnearit,avarietyofsoundsbegintostrikeyourear.

III.Seethetranslationoftext.

IV.

l)n.+n..seaside,doorway,graveyard,warlord

2)n.+v..daybreak,moonrise,bullfight

3)v.+n..cutback,cutthroat,rollway

4)adj.+n..shortterm,softcoal,softliner;hardware

5)adv.+v..output,upgrade,downpour

6)v.+adv..pullover,buildup

V.

l)thread(n.)shefailedtoputthethreadthroughtheeyeoftheneedle.(v.)Hethreadedthroughthethrong.

2)round(v.)Onthe1stofSeptembertheshiproundedtheCapeofGoodHope,(adv.)Hewheeledroundandfacedme

angrily.

3)narrow(v.)Inthediscussionswedidnotnarrowthegapanyfurther.(adj.)Hefailedbyaverynarrowmargin.

4)price(n.)ThedefencesecretarysaidtheU.S.wasnotlookingforanagreementatanyprice.(v.)Atthepresent

consumptionrates(ofoil)theworldmaywellbepricingitselfoutofitsfuture.

5)(v.)liveAbout40%ofthepopulationlivesonthelandandtriestoliveoffit.(adj.)Thenationheardtheinaugural

speechinalivebroadcast.

6)tower(n.)Thetowerwasbuiltinthe14thcentury,(v.)Thegeneraltoweredoverhiscontemporaries.

7)dwarf(v.)Athirdofthenation'scapitalgoodsareshippedfromthisarea,whichdwarfsWestGermany'smightyRuhr

Valleyinindustrialoutput,(n.)HaveyoueverreadthestoryofSnowWhiteandtheDwarfs?

VI.

l)lightandheat：glare,dark,shadowy,dancingflashes,theredofthelivecoals,glowingbright,dimming,etc.

2)soundandmovement：enter,pass,threadtheirway.penetrate,selecting,pricing,doingalittlepreliminary

bargaining,din,tinkling,banging,clashing,creak,squeaking,rumbling,etc.

3)smellandcolour：profusionofrichcolours,pungentandexoticsmells,etc.

VII.

l)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源發(fā)出的強(qiáng)烈穩(wěn)定的光，強(qiáng)調(diào)光的強(qiáng)度。

2)din指連續(xù)不斷的噪音，聽了很使人心煩意亂；sound指人們感覺到的各種各樣的聲音，包括高亢的，輕柔的，

悅耳的，難聽的；noise指所有強(qiáng)烈的、混亂的或令人不快的sounds。

3)quiet或silent指沒有聲音；而音被壓低或吸收而已。muted則指有聲音，只不過聲

4)display指陳列(物品)，讓.人看得見；exhibition指展示(物品),以引人注意、觀看。

5)distinct指聲音十分清晰，讓人一聽就知道與別的聲音不一樣；clear指某物絲毫也不混亂、含糊或模糊不清，

因而也就易于理解或領(lǐng)悟。

6)huge指體積大，比large更具體。

7)varied不同于different,它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是充滿變化，有多種形式或種類繁多。

8)exotic不僅指很奇怪，而且指外來的，本地沒有的。strange的〃奇怪〃內(nèi)涵是：生疏、異樣、不自然、費(fèi)解等。

9)sunlit一詞更為具體，指因為陽光照耀而明亮；bright則強(qiáng)調(diào)光的強(qiáng)度。

IO)massive不僅指大，而且指重，給人的印象深。

Inconstantly強(qiáng)調(diào)穩(wěn)定,始終如一;endlessly則強(qiáng)調(diào)沒完沒了，單一，乏味。

12)old意指舊的、老的或古老的；used不一定就是陳舊的，它的意思是因已用過而不再新了。

WI.

l)buyers2)sharp,strong3)dismal,gloomy,solemn4)declaring,insisting5)strike

6)abundance,plenty7)richandcostly8)goods9)mixing

IX.

l)Thereisthecloth-market,withitsprofusionofrichcolour.

2)Thereisthecoppersmiths'market,whereyoucanhearthesoundsoftinkling,bangingandclashing.

3)Thereisthecarpet—market,whereyoucanfindvariedtexturesandregionaldesigns.

4)Thereisthespice—market,withitspungentandexoti'csmells.

5)Thereisthefood-market,witheverythingyouneedforthemostsumptuousdinner.

6)Thereisasunlitcourtyard,withflowersbloomingandbirdschirping.

X.

1)Azig-zagpathlosesitselfintheshadowydistanceofthewoods.

2)Atthebazaartherearemanystallswheregoodsofeveryconceivablekindaresold.

3)1reallydon*tknowwhatitisthathasmadehimsoangry.

4)Thenewlyunearthedbronzevaseispleasinginformandengravedwithdelicateandintricatetraditionaldesigns.

5)Beyondthemountainsthereisavastgrasslandthatextendsasfarastheeyecansee.

6)Theydecidedtobuythathousewith,agarageattached.

7)Theteachersmakeapointofbeingstrictwiththestudents.

8)Thislittlegirlisverymuchattachedtoherfather.

9)Ibachievethefourmodernization,wemakeapointoflearningfromtheadvancedscienceandtechnologyofother

countries.

10)Asduskfell,daylightfadedaway.

ll)Theapprenticewatchedhismastercarefullyandthenfollowedsuit.

12)Frankoftentookahandinthewashing-upafterdinner.

XI.

bazaar;veiledwomen,coppervessels,carpets,spice,mosque,camels,caravanserai,desert,etc.

XII.Omitted.

XIII.

l)AsIgodeeperintothebazaar;thenoiseoftheentrancefadesaway,andIcometothemutedcloth-market.The

earthenfloor;beatenhardbycountlessfeet,reducesthesoundoffootsteps,andIcanhearnosoundbeingechoed.The

shop-keepersspeakinslow,controlledtones,andthe;customerstalkinthesameway.

Thecopper-smiths'marketiseasilytracedbythenoisecomingfromit.AsIapproachit,atinklingandbangingand

clashingbeginstostrikemyear.Thenoiseissodeafeningthat1havetoleaveasquicklyasIcan.Icanhardlyimaginehow

thosecopper-smithsandtheirapprenticescanbeartoliveinallthatnoise.

《高級英語》第一冊練習(xí)

Lesson1

TheMiddleEasternBazaar

I.Wordexplanation

1.conceivable

A.reasonable

B.imaginable

C.considerable

D.credible

2.din

A.mutednoise

B.louddistinctnoise

C.tinklingsound

D.continuous,confusingnoise

3.penetrate

A.makearoundaboutwayinto

B.forceawayinto

C.getintoeasily

D.dashinto

4.deaden

A.todie

B.of,orrelatedtodeath

C.tolessen

D.nolongeralive

5.sepulchral

A.overwhelmed

B.pleasant

C.picturesque

D.grave-like

6.persecution

A.crueltreatment

B.bringingacasetothelawcourt

C.violationofone'sright

D.unfairness

7.preliminary

A.previous

B.prospective

C.would-be

D.preparatory

8.burnished

A.polish

B.smoothandshiny

C.havingbeenburned

D.somethingmadeofcopper

9.delicate

A.complicated

B.fineandfragile

C.beautifulandintricate

D.tinyandeasilybroken

10.girder

A.anl-shapedironbeam

B.closelyorganizedassociation

C.ancienttradeunion

D.atreetrunk

11.particular

A.partly

B.generally

C.special

D.participant

12.extend

A.stretchout

B.intent

C.intend

D.trend

13.purchase

A.perch

B.chase

C.buy

D.pay

14.bargain

A.negotiate

B.barge

C.boat

D.gain

15.peculiarity

A.particular

B.characteristic

C.specific

D.species

16.customer

A.custom

B.tradition

C.convention

D.purchaser

17.deprive

A.depict

B.takeaway

C.rub

D.rob

18.distinct

A.distinguish

B.distance

C.clear

D.distract

19.engrave

A.cut

B.tomb

C.gloom

D.grave

20.humble

A.hunch

B.hump

C.respect

D.lowly

II.Replaceeachunderlinedpartwithonewordlearntinthetext,thefirstletterofwhichisgiven:

1.Steppingoutofthedarkroom,Ifeltthestrongbrightlightofthesunhurtingmyeyes,g

2.Watchingtheballet-dancerspinningonhertoes,Ifelteverythingturningaroundme.d

3.Thesharp,bitingsmellofthefoodmakesyousneezetimeandagain.P

4.Thepressingofthelinseedpulptogetouttheoilisdonebyavastmachineoperatedbyoneman.e

5.TheChinesepeoplewillneverbeforcedtoyieldtoforeigneconomicblockade.oby

6.Thebusiestmenhavethemostfreetime.I

7.Amotherwillgiveupherlifeforherchildren,s

8.Shefastenedachaintothedog'scollar.a__

9.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.r__

III.Fillineachoftheblankswithoneofthefollowingwordsorexpressionsinitsproperform.Eachwordorexpressionis

tobeusedonlyonce.

orderoftheday,atintervals,glimpse,tower;approach,beaten,makesapointof,credible,

takeahand,dealin,fadeaway,attachedto,deprive...of,live

1.Wefollowedthewellpaththroughtheforest.

2.MostforeigntradingcompaniesinWestAfricarubber;cocoaandvegetableoils.

3.Theyoungcouplediscipliningtheironlyson.

4.Thetroubleshimhissleep

5.Afterthelatestaffairhehardlyseemsasapolitician.

6.Theygavebroadcastwhiletheperformancewasinprocessonthestage.

7.Asduskfell,daylight.

8.Thehuntsmancaughtonlyaofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods.

9.Heissointelligentthatheabovealltheothersinhisclass.

10.Complaintsaboutthenewregulationshavebecometheonthecampus.

IV.Readingcomprehension.

1.Thesentence“TheMiddleEasternbazaartakesyoubackhundreds???eventhousands-??ofyears“means:

A.Thebazaarwasbuilthundredsoreventhousandsofyearsago.

B.Themarketremindsyoupeopleandtheirlifeofthemiddleeasterncountriescenturiesago.

C.Forhundredsorthousandsofyears,themiddleeasternbazaarhasnotchanged

D.TheMiddleeasternbazaarbringsyoubackfromhundredsoreventhousandsofyearsago.

2.Thestrikingcharacteristicofthemiddleeasternbazaaris:

A.itsnoise

B.itsbrightness

C.itsancientness

D.crowdedness

3/Bargainingistheorderoftheday〃means:

A.Everycustomertriestobeatdownthepriceoftheitemhewantstobuy.

B.Everycustomerknowsthatthesellercheatsallthetime.

C.Anorderwasissuedthateveryoneshouldbargain.

D.Duringdaytimeeveryonebargains.

4.Fromthephrase"...themazeofvaultedstreetswhichhoneycombthisbazaar"wecaninferknowthat:

A.thestreetswerevaultedsoastomakethebazaaramaze.

B.thestreetscrisscrossedthebazaar,cuttingthebazaarintolotsofsmallsections.

C.themazewasfullofbees

D.shops,storesandhousestogethermadethebazaarintoabighoneycomb.

5.Fromthesentence“inthebackground,atinyapprenticeblowsabigcharcoalfirewithahugeleatherbellows...”wecan

wellinferthat

A.thebellowsislargerthanthecharcoalfire.

B.thecharcoalfireislargerthantheapprentice

C.Boththecharcoalfireandtheleatherbellowsarebiggerthantheapprentice

D.Theapprenticemustbeyoungandsmallinstature.

第一冊第1課練習(xí)答案

1-1:/答案:B1-2:/答案1-3:/答案:B

1-4:/答案:C1-5：/答案:D1-6:/答案:A

1-7：/答案:D1-8:/答案:B1-9:/答案:B

1-10:/答案:A1-11:/答案:c1-12:/答案:A

1-13:/答案:c1-14:/答案:A1-15:/答案:B

1-16:/答案:D1-17:/答案:B1-18:/答案:c

1-19:/答案:A1-20:/答案:D

2-1:/答案:glare2-2:/答案：dizzy2?3:/答案:pungent2-4:/答案:extract

2-5:/答案Overwhelmed2-6:/答案：leisure2-7:/答案:sacrifice

2-8:/答案:attached2-9:/答案:revolves

3-1:/答案：beaten3-2:/答案:dealin3-3:/答案：makesapointof

3-4:/答案：deprivedof3-5:/答案:credible3-6:/答案：live

3-7:/答案：fadedaway3-8:/答案：glimpse3-9:/答案:towers

3-10:/答案:orderoftheday4-1:/答案:B4-2:/答案:C

4-3:/答案:A4-4:/答案:B4-5:/答案:D

Lesson2Hiroshima-the"Liveliest"

習(xí)題全解

I.

l)ThewritermustbeanAmericanjournalistorreporter.

2)Theaimofthevisit,Ithink,wastogatherinformationaboutHiroshimatoday.

3)Alotofsadthoughtswereonhismind.Therewereothervisitorsfromabroadwhodidn'tsharehisviews.Thefirst

paragraphshowsthistousclearly.4)Hefeltasenseofguilt.

5)TheJapanesewerenotpreoccupiedwiththesamethoughtasthewriterwas.

6)HiroshimawasdifferentfromotherJapanesecitiesinthatitwasdestroyedbyanatomicbombonAugust6,1945.

7)Sincethen,ithasbeenrebuiltwithhardworkandwiththehelpofeducation,scienceandtechnology.

8)0neisanobviousconflictbetweenwesterninfluencesandthetraditionalcustoms.Anotheristhattheimpactofthe

1945bombattackisstillfeltorseentillnow.

9)Becausehethoughtitwasunnecessarytodososincetheanswerswereobviousafterhistalkwiththepatients.

10)TheanswerwastheHiroshimawasnottheliveliestcityinJapan.

II.

l)Theyweresoabsorbedintheirconversationthattheyseemednottopayanyattentiontothepeoplearoundthem.

2)Assoonasthetaxidriversawatraveler;heimmediatelyopenedthedoor.

3)Thetraditionalfloatinghousesamonghighmodernbuildingsrepresenttheconstantstrugglebetweenoldtradition

andnewdevelopment.

4)1sufferedfromastrongfeelingofshamewhenIthoughtofthesceneofmeetingthemayorofHiroshimawearing

mysocksonly.

5)ThefewAmericansandGermansseemedjustasrestrainedas1was.

6)AfterthreedaysinJapanonegetsquiteusedtobowingtopeopleasaritualtoshowgratitude.

7)1wasonthepointofshowingmyagreementbynoddingwhenIsuddenlyrealizedwhathemeant.Hiswords

shockedmeoutmysaddreamythinking.

8)1thoughtforsomereasonorothernoharmhadbeendonetome.

III.Seethetranslationofthetext.

IV.

l)n.+presentparticiple：epoch-making,face—keeping,timeconsuming,nerve-wracking

2)n.+pastparticiple：home-made,bedridden,sun—burnt,heartfelt

3)n.+adj.：pitch-dark,headstrong,duty-free,coal-black

4)n.+n.+-ed：lion-hearted,iron-fisted,wall-eyed,brick—walled

5)adj.+n.+-ed：stiff-necked,highminded,dull-witted,warm-blooded,empty-headed,cold-blooded

6)adj.+presentparticiple：high-sounding,hard-working,plain-sailing,far-reaching

7)adj.+pastparticiple：high-flown,new-born,finespun,high-strung

V.

l)was指事實如此；而mustbe意為"很可能"。

2廣WasIatthescene...?”表示不能斷定是不是在那里,而“WasInotatthescene..?，表示肯定是在那里,有“難

倒......不是”的意思。

3)elderly意為"上了年紀(jì)的"，但不算太老。

4)grin指露齒而笑，有時可指傻笑，但不出聲；laugh表示大笑；。mile一詞最常用，指不出聲地微笑，可表示開

心、滿意、喜愛等等。

5)sketch指很快地勾畫出輪廓。

6)careful指認(rèn)真、周全，小心謹(jǐn)慎以免出錯；cautious指處處謹(jǐn)小慎微，以防失敗或危險。

7)site大多指一塊地方，可大可小；它可能是留作特殊用途的地方，如建筑工地(abuildingsite),也可能指發(fā)生某

事的地方或場所，如第-一枚原子彈爆炸的地方(siteofthefirstatomicbombardment)。spot所指地點(diǎn)較小。

8)demolish意義比較實在，指徹底拆除，而destroy僅指破壞。

9)gay意為輕松愉快，興致高。delightful指有魅力，心情好。

IO)gaze指目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地長久地注視，往往出于好奇、欽羨、著迷等。stare指盯著看，瞪大眼睛看，往往出于吃驚、

羨慕等。

VI.

l)job.task,duty2)unaware3(fronts,bythefrontdoors4)striking/fascinating/strange/sight；

continual,endless,constant5)sudden,sharpfeeling；idea,thought,expectation6)killed,murdered

7)pain,torture8)fame9)daydream,thoughtslOjatomicdisasterll)teardown,pulldown

12)meetwith,face

VL

1)他剛才所講的與討論的問題無關(guān)。

2)戰(zhàn)場舊址使他回想起那戰(zhàn)火紛飛的抗戰(zhàn)歲月。

3)他專心致志地工作，完全沒有理會周圍正在發(fā)生的事。

4)記者們看到諾貝爾獎獲得者時感到很興奮。

5)一一老師用了個什么字?我沒太聽清楚。一一我也沒聽清楚，很像是preoccupation。

6)又拐了一個彎，我們來到了一個可容幾百人的大巖洞。

7)人們領(lǐng)悟到這駭人聽聞的消息之后都驚得目瞪口呆。

8)鐵水倒入混鐵爐有如把茶水從茶壺倒入茶杯。

9)手術(shù)的失敗使年青的外科大夫心情沉重。

10)將軍常到兵營里去，和普通戰(zhàn)士們在一起。

VD.

l)soil2)soil3)earth4)earth5)familiarto6)familiarwith7)puzzled8)surprising

9)admits10)hadconfessedll)careful12)cautiously

IX.

l)Thereisnotasoulinthehall.Themeetingmusthavebeenputoff.

2)Thebooklooksverymuchlikeabox.(Thebooklooksmuchthesameasabox.)

3)SichuandialectsoundsmuchthesameasHubeidialect.Itissometimesdifficulttotellonefromtheother.

4)Theverysightofthemonumentremindsmeofmygoodfriendwhowaskilledinthebattle.

5)Hewassodeepinthoughtthathewasobliviousofwhathisfriendsweretalkingabout.

6)Whathedidhadnothingtodowithher.

7)Shecouldn'tfallasleepasherdaughter'sillnesswasverymuchonhermind.

8)1havehadthematteronmymindforalongtime.

9)Helovessuchgatheringsatwhichherubsshoulderswithyoungpeopleandexchangeopinionswiththemonvarious

subjects.

10)ltwasonlyafterafewminutesthathiswordssankin.

ll)Thesoilsmellsoffreshgrass.

12)Couldyousparemeafewminutes?

13)Couldyousparemeaticket?

14)Thatelderlygrey-hairedmanisacoppersmithbytrade.

X.Omitted.

XI.

MyVisittotheEuropeanTown

Oneautumn,myfriendsandIwenttoWuxionvacation.WedecidedtovisittheEuropeanTownfirst.Itisapark

locatedonthesideofTaiLake.ManyEuropeanscenicspotsarebuiltsmallerthereandalotoftouristsgotherefor

sightseeingeveryday.Becausetheymayneverhavethechancetoseetherealones,theypaytoseetheseimitations.

Wearrivedatthetownlateinthemorning.Itbegantodrizzleaswesteppedinside.Buttheraindidn'tdecreaseour

plea-surebecauseitwasmoreromanticthaninthesunlight.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythescenerythere.Thenumberof

European31stylebuildingswasbeyondmyimagination.WesawTriumphalArchandEiffelTowerofParis,theWindmillsof

Hollandandmanyothers.Hereandthere,peopleweretakingpictures.Inanexcitedmood,westrolledtoeachbuilding.

Wealsotookalotofphotosthere.IlikedtheonetakeninfrontofTriumphalArchmost.Itwassorealthatyoumightthink

IhadbeentoParis.

Wespenttherestofthedaythere.Itwasreallyanunforgetableexperienceforme.

《高級英語》第一冊練習(xí)

Lesson2

Hiroshima---the/liveliestCityinJapan”

I.Wordexplanation

1.elderly

A.olderly

B.mid-age

C.approachingmid-age

D.pastmid-age

2.facade

A.thewallofabuilding

B.thefrontofabuilding

C.infrontofabuilding

D.thewallinfrontofabuilding

3.ignorance

A.disregard

B.pretendnottosee

C.lackofknowledge

D.neglect

4.demolish

A.decrease

B..erect

C.teardown

D.setaside

5.inhibit

A.live

B.dwell

C.suppress

D.unlock

6.barge

A.akindofcloth

B.akindofclothing

C.acolour

D.aboat

7.scar

A.awound

B.ahiddenwound

C.amarkontheskin

D.amarkofdamage

8.commit

A.todo

B.tocommission

C.totrust

D.toplaceanorder

9.preserve

A.tokeepfromdanger

B..toserveinadvance

C..tosave

D..toreserve

10.consistof

A.becomposedof

B.becomposedof

C.contain

D.include

11.lump

A.lamp

B.mass

C.limp

D.lung

12.gratitude

A.appreciation

B.thankfulness

C.gratefulness

D.alltheabove

13.halt

A.stop

B.prevent

C.salute

D.alter

14.destination

A.destiny

B.desperate

C.goal

D.doom

15.sketch

A.stretch

B.skeptic

C.scratch

D.draw

II.Replaceeachunderlinedpartwithonewordlearntinthetext,thefirstletterofwhichisgiven:

1.Theteacheransweredwithabriefnodofagreement.a

2.ThebookwassointerestingthatIwaspracticallyunconsciousofmysurroundings,o

3.Thethoughtofhispastexperienceofstealingbringshimasuddensharppainofconscience!

4.1seelittlehopeofhisrecovery.p

5.HisgreatestconcernwashowtofindmoneyforaholidayinEurope.pby

6.Sheshouldn'thavecometothehotelsuite.Sheshouldn'thavedelayedleaving--thiswasfatal--afterothershad

left.l

7.IfIhadbeenlesscarefulImighthavebeenmorewise.c

8.Theyfacedoneanotherintheboxingring.e

9.Thetownwillbuildamonumenttoitswarheroes.e

10.Shewasdeeplydisturbeduntilshelearnedthatherhusbandwasamongthesurvivors.a

III.Fillineachoftheblankswithoneofthefollowingwordsorexpressionsinitsproperform.Eachwordorexpressionis

tobeusedonlyonce.

tohavealumpinone'sthroat,spare,spectacle,onthepartof,rubshoulderswith,humiliate,shiver;sinkin,inresponse,

fold

1.Obviouslymywarningfailedto,andhegotintotroubleasaconsequence.

2.Thechildrenatplayamongtheflowersmadequiteafine

3.Thereisnoobjectionthelandowner.

4.TwiceIputtherequesttohim,buthesaidnothing

5.Allduringhermother'sfuneral,Alice

6.Youshoulddisdainsuchapersonasthat

7.apieceofpaperroundtheflowerssothatthey'llbeeasiertocarry.

8..Chinawillneverforgetthetreatiesforceduponherbyforeigninvaders.

9.Thevictoriousenemyneitheryoungnorold

10.Judgingfromtheofthechildrenitmustbecoldoutside

V.Readingcomprehension.

1.Thesentence"littlegirlsandelderlyladiesinkimonosrubbedshoulderswithteenagersandwomeninwesterndress”

showsthat_.

A.westerninfluenceandnationaltraditionco-existedinJapan

B.Therewerelotsoffemalewalkinginthestreets.

C..Littlegirlsandelderlywomenworekimonosbutteenagersandwomenworewesterndress

D.WomeninJapanworedifferentclothes

2.Thesentence“theusherboweddeeplyandheavedalong,almostmusicalsigh“showsthat_.

A.theusherwaspleasantandlovedmusic

B.theusherwasboredbutstillverypolite

C.thewasboringbutstillkepthispoliteness

D.theusherwasboringbutstillwantedtokeephimselfinpleasantmood

3.Theauthor'sdescriptionofthemayor“hewasatall,thinman,sad-eyedandserious“showsthat_.

A.themeetingwiththeauthorwhowasanAmericanremindedthemayoroftheatomiccrime

B.themayormustbeinsadmoodthatnight.

C.theauthor'sownmentalitydistortedtheimageofthemayor

D.themayordidnotwanttotalkwiththeauthor

4.Thesentence“therearetwodifferentschoolsofthoughtinthiscityofoysters“means

A.peopleinHiroshimaholddifferentopinionsontheA-bombattack

B.peopleinHiroshimaholddifferentopinionsonWorldWarII

C.peopleinHiroshimaholddifferentopinionsonhowtotreattheremnantsoftheA-bombattack.

D.peopleinHiroshimaholddifferentopinionsonhowtopreservetheirmemoryoftheA-bombattack

5.Thesentence“theverysightofwhichwouldsendshiversdownthespineofanyhealthyvisitor“means

A.anyhealthyvisitorwouldfeeluneasywhenhesawthemedicalinstruments

B.Anyhealthyvisitorwouldstarttremblingwhenhesawthemedicalinstruments

C.themedicalinstrumentswereburnishedandcold

D.assoonashesawthecoldmedicalinstruments,thevisitorbeganshivering

6.Theexpression"earthlycares“inthistextcanbebestunderstoodas_.

A.dailyworriessuchasfood,clothingandetc

B.globalconsiderationssuchasenvironmentandetc

C.socialconflictssuchasterrorism,disarmamentandetc.

D.everydaybusinesssuchaseconomyandfinanceandetc.

第一冊第2課練習(xí)答案

1-1:/答案:D1-2:/答案:B1-3:/答案:C

1-4:/答案:C1-5:/答案:C1-6:/答案:D1-7:/答案：D

1-8:/答案:A1-9:/答案:A1-10:/答案:A1-11:/答案:B

1-12:/答案:D1-13:/答案:A1-14:/答案:C1-15:/答案:D

2-1：/答案:assent2-2:/答案：oblivious2-3:/答案:twinge

2-4:/答案:prospect2-5:/答案:preoccupation2-6:/答案：lingered

2-7:/答案：cautious2-8:/答案:encountered2-9:/答案:erect

3-0:/答案：agitated3-1:/答案:sinkin3-2:/答案:spectacle

3-3:/答案:onthepartof3-4:/答案：inresponse

3-5:/答案：hadalumpinherthroat

3-6:/答案:torubshoulderswith3-7:/答案:Fold3-8:/答案:humiliating

3-9:/答案:spared3-10:/答案：shivering4-1:/答案:A

4-2:/答案:B4-3:/答案:C4-4:/答案:D

4-5:/答案:A4-6:/答案:A

Lesson3ShipsintheDesert

課后練習(xí)答案及補(bǔ)充練習(xí)

習(xí)題全解

l)ThewriterwenttotheAralSeatosearchfortheunderlyingcausesoftheenvironmentalcrisis.Whathesawthere

washotdrysand.

2)ltwastheannuallayersoficeinacoresampledugfromtheglacier.

3)Scientistsweremonitoringtheairseveraltimesadaytochartthecourseoftheclimatechange.

4)Becausethepolarcapplaysacrucialroleintheworld'sweathersystem,thethinningofthepolarcapmightcause

floodinmanyplacesoftheworld.

5)TherearemoredifferentspeciesofbirdsineachsquaremileoftheAmazonthanexistinallofNorthAmerica.The

destructionoftheAmazonrainforestwillmeansilencingthousandsofsongswehaveneverevenheard.

6)ThewritercallsnoctilucentcloudsHghostsinthesky".Asaresultofpollution,thecloudsoccasionallyappearwhen

theearthisfirstcloakedintheeveningdarkness.Andtheyappearmoreoftenbecauseofahugebuildupofmethanegas

intheatmosphere.

7)Becausewearenotyetawakenedtotakeeffectivemeasurestodealwiththeclimatechange.

8)Carbondioxide'sabilitytotrapheatintheatmospherecausesglobalwarming.Becauseglobalwarmingseriously

threatenstheglobalclimateequilibriumthatdeterminesthepat-ternofwinds,rainfall,surfacetemperatures,oceancur-

rents,andsealevel.Theseinturndeterminethedistributionofvegetativeandanimallifeonlandandseaandhaveagreat

effectonthelocationandpatternofhumansocieties.

9)Thetwokeyfactorsarehumanpopulationandthescientificandtechnologicaldevelopment.Thedramaticchanges

thathaveoccurredinthesetwofactorsareasuddenandstartlingsurgeinhumanpopulationandasudden