江西省宜春市棠浦中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

江西省宜春市棠浦中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----DoyoumindifIparkedhere?

----_____.Lookatthesign“Noparking”.

A.Ofcoursenot

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t

C.Helpyourself

D.That’sright參考答案：B2.InsomepartofLondon,misssingabusmeans________foranotherhour.A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.tobewaiting參考答案：A18.Thisapplicationonyoursmartphoneallowsyoutouse_____mobileflashlightas_____flashlight.A.不填/a

B.the/不填

C.a/the

D.the/a參考答案：D略4.Thebook,_______isblue,ismine.A.thecoverofwhich

B.whosecover

C.ofwhichthecover

D.alltheabove參考答案：D5.--Excuseme,whattimeisitnow？--Sorry,mywatch_________.It_________attheshop.A.isn'tworking;isbeingrepairedB.doesn'twork;isbeingrepairedC.isn'tworking;isrepairedD.doesn'twork;isrepaired參考答案：B解析："手表壞了"的表達(dá)是Itdoesn'twork，手表正在被修理應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。6.--Ifthetraffichadn’tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.

--Whatapity!Tina________heretoseeyou.

A.is

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.hasbeen參考答案：B略7.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto_________.A.lookthrough

B.pullthrough

C.runaway

D.getback

參考答案：B8.Doyouthinkawarislikelyto

betweenthetwoKoreas?ItmustbeterribleforpeopleinAsia.A.breakdown

B.breakout

C.breakup

D.breakoff參考答案：B9.WhenIsawJane,Istoppedandsmiled,butshe________meandwalkedon.A.refused

B.ignored

C.missed

D.dropped參考答案：B10.—Tom,youaresmokingagain?

—______?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.Whynot C.Guesswhat D.Whatfor參考答案：A略11.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D12.--DoyouknowMoYanwon___NobelPrizeforliterature?

--Sure.Itissaidthatheisactuallyasdumbas_____oyster. A.the;an

B.a;an

C.an;/

D./;the參考答案：A13.Myheadache____me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butnowit’sgettingworseandworse.

A.iskilling

B.kills

C.killed

D.haskilled參考答案：A14.WealladmireandrespectourEnglishteacherbecauseshehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphere

wecancommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C15.Well,thereddresswillmakeyou_____inthecrowd.A.sortout

B.stickout

C.comeout

D.standout參考答案：D略16.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,__________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.then B.there C.while D.where參考答案：D【分析】【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：一些學(xué)齡前兒童去日托中心，他們學(xué)習(xí)簡(jiǎn)單的游戲和歌曲。此處考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是adaycarecenter，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where，故選D。17.I_______Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleavingoff;istakingoffC.amleavingfor;takesoff

D.leave;istakingoff參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Angerisavaluableemotion,eventhoughwetendtoseeitasaproblem.Wethinkofangerasharmful.Butangerisactuallybeneficial.Thekeyliesinwhatwedowithouranger.

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Whenweexpressourneedscalmlyandwithoutjudgment,weshowrespecttoothersandtoourselves-andmaybeweevengetourneedsmet.Whenwe’reangry,weyell,criticize,judge,shutdown,givethesilenttreatmentorsay,“I’mfine!”(withoutofcoursebeingfine).

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Theyfeelbad,andwemightfeelworse.Wemightregrettheinsults（無(wú)禮）andjudgmentswebrought.Wemightfeelupsetthatwedidn’tunderstandtherealreasonbehindouranger.

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However,howyouexpressitmaygreatlyinfluencetheenvironmentthatyou’rein,aswellasfutureopportunity.Whileexpressingyourangeratworkmaybeconsideredimpolite,therearecertainwaysthatwillhelpwiththisprocess.Useanon-aggressive（非攻擊性的）tone.Peoplearemorelikelytolistenandrespondcalmlytoyouwhenyoutreatthemcalmlyandrespectfully.“Ifyoutreatsomeoneinanaggressivemanner,thenaturalresponseistoshutdown,leave,oractaggressivelyinreturn,”writeChapmanandGratz.Soavoidraisingyourvoiceorbeingaggressive.

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Thishelpsyougetabettersenseofyourtone.Learnhowtocontrolyourfeelingsinmanydifferentenvironments.

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Ifweknowhowtocontroloursenseofreactivitythenwemayrespondinamoreproperway.Understandingourselvesandhowwerespondmayneedsomeself-exploration.Certainlythenegativeorpositiveresultsofexpressingangerarestillbeingstudied.Inthemeantime,wedoknowthatimprovingourunderstandingofselfandhowwerespondcanhaveagreatimpactonourworkandhomeenvironments.A.Gettingangeratworkiscommon.B.Inotherwords,itdependsontheactionswetake.C.Theseactionsenduphurtingboththeothersandus.D.Havingtheabilitytorespondtodifferenteventsmayserveuswell.E.Thinkingbacktothecauseofangerwillhelpusexploretheproblem.F.Therearethingspeopleshouldrememberwhentheyexpresstheirneedsangrily.G.Instead,watchyourselfinthemirrororrecordyourselfasyouexpressyouranger.參考答案：31-35BCAGD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

“Choo,Choo!”HerecomestheChunneltrain.Getaboardifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthisundergroundtransportationsystem.Thisisanunusualformoftransportation,becauseitisatunnelthattrainstravelthroughandnotanactualformoftransportation.TheChunnelisactuallytheEnglishnicknamefortheChannelTunnel.InFrench,itiscalledletunnelsouslaManche.ItisarailtunnelbeneaththeEnglishChannelattheStraitsofDover.ItconnectsCheritoninKent,EnglandwithSangatteinnorthernFrance.Itisthesecondlongestrailtunnelintheworld.DidyouknowthattheBritishandtheFrenchhadaracewhi1etheywerebuildingtheChunnel?Theracewastoseewhocouldgettothemiddleofthetunnelfirst.TheBritishwonbyalittlebit.Ittook15,000workersoversevenyearstodigthetunnel.Thetunnelwasfinishedin1994.ThecompletedChunnelcostabout$21billion.Butitallpaidoff,becauseitbecameverypopular,veryquick.Millionsofpeopleuseit.Nowitisgettingevenmorepopular.TherearethreecompletetunnelsintheChunnel.Thetwooutsideonesarethepassengertrains.Thesmallinneroneisaguidancetrain.Theguidancetrainisnotusedfortransportation.Eachtrackisexactlyparalleltoeachother.TherearefourdifferenttrainsystemsintheChunnel.TheEurostarisahighspeedpassengerservicethatconnectsLondon,Paris,Brussel