河北省石家莊市行唐縣第四中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

河北省石家莊市行唐縣第四中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ZhaiZhigangisknown____theworld_____ahero____hiswalkinspace.

A.as;as;for

B.to;as;for

C.to;as;on

D.in;for;as參考答案：B略2.---Ourteacherisinhospital.--Oh,really?I______.

______visither.A.didn’t

know,

I’llgoand

B.don’tknow,I’llgoand

C.didn’t

know,

I’mgoingto

D.haven’tknow,I’mgoingto參考答案：A3.HowAmyregrets______theweight-losspillsthathavecausedherlivertofail!A.totake

B.took

C.hastaken

D.taking參考答案：D4.–Doyouthinkhewillmakeagoodteacher?--Yes,Ibelieveheis________anygoodteacher.A.aspatientanddevotedamanas

B.sopatientanddevotedamanasC.amanaspatientanddevoted

D.suchapatientanddevotedman參考答案：A5.---Myeyesache.---______!Youhavebeenwatchingthefootballmatchthewholenight.A.Nowonder

B.Notreally

C.Noproblem

D.Noway參考答案：A略6.MydoctorsuggeststhatIshouldeatfoodthatiseasy________.A.beingdigested

B.tobedigesting

C.todigest

D.digesting參考答案：C7.It______notuntilshecameback______JanerealizedthatshehadlostherIDcard.A.is,that

B.was,whoC.was,that

D.is,who參考答案：C【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：直到到了家，簡(jiǎn)才發(fā)現(xiàn)她的身份證丟了。在高中英語中not和until只能在兩種情況下緊挨著出現(xiàn)：①強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/wasnotuntil…that…；②倒裝句型Notuntil…。在其他情況一律用not…until…分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，又因句子使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)可知，此處應(yīng)使用was。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題難度適中。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一，也是高考的熱點(diǎn)，需要考生有分析理解句子的結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。近幾年高考把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與其他從句混合在一起考查更增加了試題的難度。即學(xué)即練：---Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.---Whenwas____?---____wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.A.that;This

B.this;It

C.it;This

D.that;It解析：D。第一個(gè)空that代指前面那件事，意思是“那是什么時(shí)候”？后一個(gè)空是用it強(qiáng)調(diào)句型來強(qiáng)調(diào)，意思是“那是在2000年他還在讀大學(xué)的時(shí)候（他出版了他的第一本新書）”，句中when引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的“…thathegothisfirstbookpublished”省略了。8.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou__________doit.A.dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto參考答案：A9.Childrenarenever

with

stories.A.bore,interesting B.boring,interested C.bored,interesting D.bored,interested參考答案：C10.Informationhasbeenputforwardthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbe________intouniversities.A.admitted

B.acceptedC.permitted

D.allowed參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：更多的中學(xué)畢業(yè)生會(huì)被大學(xué)錄取的消息已經(jīng)被提出。beadmittedinto被……錄取，故選A。11.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis

.A.runningout

B.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout參考答案：A12.Inthedarkstreet,hehadnooneto________forhelp.

A.turnup

B.turnaround

C.turnto

D.turndown參考答案：C24.Don’tbe____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D略14.

_______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservice.

A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Why參考答案：A15.Youcantakeanyseat

isfree.

A．inwhich

B．that

C．where

D．which參考答案：D略16.Whatdoyouthinkofthematerials______theseclothesaremade?

A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.intowhich

D.upofwhich參考答案：A試題分析：句意：你認(rèn)為制成這些衣服的材料如何？從句涉及了bemadeof詞組“由…制成”，介詞提到關(guān)系代詞前面，故選A.17.Afterthathedidn’tfeelhungry_____.

Anomore

Banymore

Cnolonger

Dsomelonger

參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Thestoryismainlyaboutaretiredteacherinpoorhealth

61

receivedathank-youletterfromoneofhissuccessfulstudents.Whata

62

(move)story!Itremindsmeofmyfavoriteteacher,Jeffrey,whosetsawonderfulexampleforhisstudentstofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.Andforme,Jeffreyisalwaysarolemodel

63

whomIcanlearnalot.Hisenergetic

64

(devote)toworkalwaysearnshimrespectandpraisefrombothhiscolleagues

65

students.Ifeelluckytohavesuch

66

excellentinstructorwhodidn’tgivemeupwhenIfailedsomanytimesinEnglishtest.Instead,he

67

(patient)cultivated(培養(yǎng))myinterestinEnglish,

68

(give)metimelyhelpwithmystudy,andpraisedmeformysmallprogress.Littlebylittle,Ifeltincreasinglyconfidentin

69

(me)andshowedmoreandmoreenthusiasminEnglishlearning.Atlast,Imadeupmymind

70

(become)anEnglishteacherlikehim.參考答案：61．who/that62．moving63．from64．devotion65．a(chǎn)nd66．a(chǎn)n67．patiently68．gave69．myself70．tobecome61．考查定語從句。分析句子成分可知，此處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，先行詞是人（aretiredteacher），連接詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語。故填who/that。62．考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：多么令人感動(dòng)的故事?。oving令人感動(dòng)的。故填moving。63．考查介詞搭配。動(dòng)詞詞組：learnsth.fromsb.從某人那里學(xué)到某事。故填from。64．考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：他對(duì)工作精力充沛的奉獻(xiàn)總是能讓他贏得同事們的尊重。此處應(yīng)使用devote的名詞形式且devotion為不可數(shù)名詞。故填devotion。65．考查并列連詞。句意：對(duì)工作精力充沛的奉獻(xiàn)總是能讓他贏得同事們的尊重和學(xué)生們的贊揚(yáng)。此處為并列順承關(guān)系。故填and。66．考查不定冠詞。此處表泛指“一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的老師”，excellent以元音因素開頭。故填an。67．考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。此處修飾動(dòng)詞cultivated(培養(yǎng))，應(yīng)用patient（耐心的）的副詞形式。故填patiently。68．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處與cultivated，praised并列，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。故填gave。69．考查反身代詞。此處指“漸漸地，我自己有了信心”。故填myself。70．考查不定式。詞組：makeone’smindtodosth.下決心做某事。故填tobecome。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文為記敘文。作者在文章中回憶了對(duì)自己有很大幫助的一名英語老師。三、閱讀理解19.Everyday,340millionpeoplespeakit.Onebillionpeoplearelearningitanditissaidthatby2050,halfoftheworld’spopulationwillbeusingit.Whatarewetalkingabout?Thatgloballanguage—English.TheEnglishlanguagestartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itisamixedlanguage.ItwasbuiltupwhenGerman、ScandinavianandFrenchinvaderssettledinEnglandandcreatedacommonlanguageforcommunication.TodayitistheofficiallanguageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,SouthAfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean.Manyothercountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusiness,forexample,India.、Pakistan,、NigeriaandthePhilippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.Butglobaladvertisingandpopmusicmeanthatinmostcountries,youwillseeorhearsomeEnglish.ThankstoMcDonalds,weallknowabout"burgers"."fries"and"milkshakes".SongsbyMadonna,BritneySpearsandCelineDionareinEnglish.Wecansingalong,evenifwedonotunderstandwhatwearesinging!Englishisamessy(雜亂的)language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalkaboutpopularculture,forexample,computer-relatedwordssuchas"blogging","download"and"chatroom".Alsoincludedarewordsthatteenagersuse.Whodoesnotknow"cool","OK"and“hello”?OtherlanguagesalsoinfluenceEnglish.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Wordslike"cafe"andexpressionslike"c'estlavie"(thatislife)areallpartoftheEnglishlanguage.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwordslike"leweekend"and"lecamping".GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike"kindergarten"comefromtheGermanlanguage.Recently,Britishpeoplehavebecomeinterestedin"yoga".