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Unit2ItisstillreadandlovedModule7Greatbooks英語?

?序號單詞及短語詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用1adventuren.冒險

(經(jīng)歷)asenseofadventure冒險意識2escapev.逃離;逃脫escapefromsb./sth.逃離某人/事3caven.洞穴holen.洞;孔;坑arabbithole一個兔子洞序號單詞及短語詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用4deadadj.死的;去世的diev.(dies,dying,died,died)

死亡;凋零deathn.死亡Hisgrandpadiedtwoyearsago.=Hisgrandpahasbeendeadfortwoyears.序號單詞及短語詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用5neighbourn.鄰居neighbourhoodn.街區(qū);城區(qū);鄰近的地方6funeraln.葬禮復數(shù)形式:funerals序號單詞及短語詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用7surprisedadj.驚奇的;驚訝的surprisen.&

v.驚奇;意外之事;使(某人)吃驚toone’ssurprise令某人驚訝的是surprisedadj.(人)

覺得奇怪的;感覺意外的surprisingadj.(事/物)

令人吃驚的;出人意料的序號單詞及短語詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用8aliveadj.活著的相當于notdead,后面不能接名詞livingadj.活著的;活的

(可修飾名詞)

序號單詞及短語詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用9southernadj.南方的inthesouthernpartofChina=inthesouthofChina在中國的南部southn.&

adj.南部(的);南方

(的)

10staten.州;邦復數(shù)形式:states序號單詞及短語詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用11actionn.舉止;行為;情節(jié)takeactions(todosth.)

采取行動(做某事)actv.行動;行為;舉止;扮演12everydayadj.日常的;普通的everydaylife/English/use日常生活/英語/使用everyday每一天Iridetoschooleveryday.序號單詞及短語詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用13dialoguen.對話復數(shù)形式:dialogues14getintotroublephr.遇上麻煩beintrouble遇上麻煩15runawayphr.逃走;逃跑runawaywithsb./sth.和某人/帶著某物一起逃跑序號單詞及短語詞性及中文釋義拓展與運用16foratimephr.一小段時間;一度;一時attimes有時fromtimetotime不時;有時17payforphr.為……付出代價Ipaid$10forthebook.=Ispent$10onthebook.=Thebookcostme$10.?

??

?

Hedoesnotlikepeopletellinghimwhattodo,sohealwaysgetsintotrouble.他不喜歡別人告訴他該做什么,所以他總是惹麻煩。getintotrouble/beintrouble遇上麻煩如:Ifyoukeeptherules,youarenotlikelytogetintotrouble.如果你守規(guī)矩,就不太會遇到麻煩。Youcancallforhelpifyouareintrouble.如果你有麻煩,可以打電話求助。?

?

Heandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawaytoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiver.他和他最好的朋友哈克·芬恩逃到密西西比河中游的一個島上。runaway(withsb./sth.)和某人/帶著某物一起逃跑如:Thethiefranawaywiththemoney.小偷拿著錢逃跑了。拓展

與away有關的短語:goaway

走開

putaway

放好

giveaway

贈送takeaway

拿走

throwaway

扔掉?

?

Theyhideandwatchforatimewhentheyseetheirfamilyandneighbourscomingtotheirfuneralinthechurch.當看到家人和鄰居都來到教堂參加他們的葬禮時,他們躲了起來并觀望了一會兒。(1)foratime一小段時間;一度;一時如:ForatimemymotherandIlivedwithmygrandparents.有段時間,我和媽媽與外公外婆住在一起。(2)seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事

(強調(diào)看見正在發(fā)生)seesb.dosth.看見某人做了某事

(強調(diào)看見全過程)用法類似的動詞還有watch,hear,notice等。?

?

Everyoneissurprisedtoseethematfirst,butverypleasedtofindthattheyarealive.剛開始,大家看見他們都很驚訝,但是發(fā)現(xiàn)他們還活著,(每個人)

都很高興。(1)besurprisedtodosth.對做某事感到驚訝besurprisedatsb./sth.對某人某事感到驚訝如:Wearesurprisedtohearthenews.聽到這個消息我們都很驚訝。(2)bepleasedtodosth.樂于做某事bepleasedwithsb./sth.對某人/某物感到滿意如:Iampleasedtobeabletohelp.我很高興能幫上忙。Mymumispleasedwithme.我媽媽對我很滿意。?

?

Ittellshowyoungpeoplegrow,howpeopleloveeachotherandhowbadpeoplepayfortheiractions.它(該書)講述了年輕人如何成長、人們?nèi)绾伪舜讼嘤H相愛以及壞人如何為他們的行為付出代價。payfor…為……付出代價;為……付錢如:Theboyshouldpayforhischeating.那個男孩要為作弊付出代價。Ihadtopayforrepairstothehouse.我不得不支付房屋維修費用。?

?…anditisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.……人們認為這本書是美國最好的小說之一。(1)bethoughttobe…意為“被認為是……”,相當于beconsideredas…。(2)oneof+the+形容詞最高級+n.復數(shù)最……之一如:Shakespeareisthoughttobeoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld.莎士比亞被認為是世界上最著名的作家之一。?

?一、根據(jù)中文提示,把句子補充完整,每空一詞。1.Helikesreading

adventure

?(冒險)stories.2.Twomenhavejust

escaped

?(逃跑)fromprison(監(jiān)獄).3.Theplaybeginswithashort

dialogue

?(對話)betweenfatherandson.4.Wemusttake

action

?(行動)tofightthevirusbeforeitspreads(蔓延)tootherareas.5.The

funeral

?(葬禮)isheldtodayinthechurch.adventureescapeddialogueactionfuneral二、單項選擇。(

C

)1.Diana

?formorethan20yearsnow,butmanypeoplestillrememberher.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead(

B

)2.Shewas

?tolearnthattheboycouldspeakfourlanguagesattheageoffive.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisesCB(

B

)3.Theteachermustbe

?withus,forthereisabigsmileonherface.A.angryB.pleasedC.sadD.mad(

D

)4.Isawsomeboystudents

?footballwhenIpassedtheplayground.A.playedB.playC.toplayD.playingBD(

D

)5.Tea

?ahealthydrink.A.isthoughttoB.isthoughtC.isthinkingasD.isthoughttobeD三、完成句子。1.如果你遇到麻煩,我會幫你走出困境。Ifyou

getintotrouble/areintrouble

?,I’llhelpyouout.2.他在12歲時就離家出走了。He

ranaway

?fromhomewhenhewasonlytwelve.3.我只在那兒工作過一小段時間。Ionlyworkedthere

foratime

?.4.Thebikecostme$50.(改為同義句)I

spent/paid

?$50

on/for

?thebike.5.Peopleallovertheworldstilllovethebooks.(改為被動句)Thebooks

arestilllovedby

?peopleallovertheworld.getintotrouble/areintroubleranawayforatimespent/paidon/forarestilllovedby?

?一、閱讀理解。(2022·長沙市中考改編)The

Adventures

of

Tom

SawyerisoneofthegreatworksbyMarkTwain.Thebookissointeresting.Eventoday,itisquitepopularamongkids.AlthoughIaminmythirties,thebookremainsoneofmyfavourites.Afterre-readingthebookrecently,IhavelearnedanimportantlessonfromTomSawyer.Inourdailylives,weareoftengivensomeboringortiringtasks.What’sinyourmindwhenyourmumtellsyoutocleanthefloor?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain(抱怨)?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.TomSawyer,however,thought“differently”whenhewasgivenaboringtask.OneSaturdaymorning,AuntPollytoldTomtopaintthefence(籬笆).Tom’sfriendBenRogershappenedtowalkpast.Insteadofcomplaining,TomtoldBenthathefelt“excited”aboutthetask.“Onlyoneinathousand—maybeeventwothousandboyscandothis!”Tomsaid.Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhaveachancetopaintthefence.IfTomhadthoughtaboutnothingbutcomplaining,hewouldhavehadabaddaypaintingthefence.Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.Thenexttimeyouaregivenaboringortiringtask,don’tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itisunlikelythatsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.However,withoutcomplaining,you’llfeelbetterandperhapsevendoabetterjob?。?/p>

B

)1.WhoisthewriterofThe

Adventures

of

Tom

Sawyer?

A.AuntPolly.B.MarkTwain.C.BenRogers.D.CharlesDickens.(

A

)2.Accordingtothewriter,whatismostpeople’simmediatereaction(即時反應)toaboringtask?

A.Complainingaboutit.B.Acceptingit.C.Refusingit.D.Enjoyingit.BA(

C

)3.WhatdidAuntPollyaskTomtodointhistext?

A.VisitBen.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Paintthefence.D.Painthisbedroom.(

B

)4.WhydidTomsaytheunderlinedsentencetoBeninParagraph3?

A.Toexpresshissadness.B.TocatchBen’sinterest.C.Toshowhisanger.D.Toshowhishappiness.CB(

A

)5.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromTomSawyer?

A.Itisnousecomplaining.B.Refusingisthebestchoice.C.Waitingistheonlywayout.D.Complainingissometimesuseful.A二、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況描述,右欄是七本書籍的簡介。請根據(jù)這五個人的情況描述,選出最適合他們的書籍。A.Jackie’s

GiftisatruestoryaboutJackieRobinson.Thestorytakesplaceduringthefamily’sfirstChristmasinBrooklyn,wherenoteveryoneishappytoseeablackfamilymoveintotheneighbourhood.Thebookshowsushowtotreatdifferentcultures.B.LlamaLlamaHolidayDramaisasweetholidaystory.Ashisparentsbakecookies,buygiftsanddecoratethetree,LlamaLlamacan’tstopaskingMamaLlamahowmanydaystogountilthespecialday.MamaLlamatellshimthetruemeaningoftheholidayseason.C.TheCatcherintheRyetellsastoryofa16-year-oldstudentwholeavesschoolandplanstospendsometimeonhisowninNewYork.HethenentersahospitalnotfarfromHollywood,andhetellsushisstoryinthishospital.D.Mo’s

NosetellsastoryaboutadognamedMowhoexperiencesaworldofcolourthroughhisnoseonajourney.Itinvitesreaderstoexploretheirsensesthroughthestoriesthatcelebratelifeandencouragesreaderstolovealllivingthings.E.InThe

BoyofaThousandFaces,AlonzoKing,apersonwithspecialknowledgeofmonsters,putshisknowledgeintousewhenrumours(傳聞)ofamonstercomingtohistownbegintospread.Willhebeabletobeatthemonster?F.Seven

StepstoSuccessfulParentingintroducesthebestparentingskills.Followingtheskillsinthisbook,youwillimprovetherelationshipwithyourchildren.Theexamplesaretakenfromparentswhohavealreadyusedtheseskillstobecomebetterparents.G.Teach

YourselftoPlaythePianocoversthebasicskillsofpianoplayingandabriefintroductiontomusicreading.Thebeautifulmusicinthebookwillencourageyoutoplayeveryday.Soreaditandteachyourselftoplaythepiano.(

D

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