四川省宜賓市一曼中學(xué)校高一英語摸底試卷含解析

四川省宜賓市一曼中學(xué)校高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferredahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto________inalargecity.A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that參考答案：B2.Anumberofpaintingsinthemuseumaresaid______inafire.

A.beingdestroyed B.havingbeendestroyed C.tobedestroyed D.tohavebeendestroyed參考答案：D3.Memories________onhimwhenbyaccidenthefoundanoldpicturetakenoverthirtyyearsago.A．crowdedin

B．resultedinC．joinedin

D．gavein參考答案：A[句意：當他偶然找到三十多年前照的一張照片時，許多往事涌上了心頭。crowdinonsb意為：“(想法、問題等)涌上某人心頭；涌入某人腦?！?，為固定搭配。resultin“導(dǎo)致”；joinin“加入”；givein“屈服”。結(jié)合句意，選A。]4.Itwas________terribleearthquakeand________numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A．a(chǎn)；the

B．the；a C．the；the

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：A[aterribleearthquake“一場可怕的地震”；thenumberof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“……的數(shù)量”，符合題意。]5.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．A．a(chǎn);不填

B．the;an C．the;the D．不填;an

參考答案：A6.—HowdidyoufindthemovieTheGoldRush?—__________.Iwishtoseeitagain.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Idon’tcareaboutit.C.I’mwithyouonthat.

D.Iwouldn’tsayno.參考答案：A略7.–Doyouknow_____yesterday

?

–Itwasat8o’clockinthemorning.A.whendidshecome

B.whenwasitthatshecameC.whenshecame

D.whenitwasthatshecame參考答案：D略8.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses

deepvalleys,travelling

westernYunnanProvince.A.by;across B.through;across C.around;to D.through;in參考答案：B9.Theschool_____youvisitedyesterdayistheplace____Ioncelearned.A.where;thatB.where;whereC.which;whereD.that;which參考答案：C略10.Thescienceofmedicine,____progresshasbeenmadeveryrapidlately,isperhapsthemostimportantofallthesciences.

A.towhich

B.inwhich

C.which

D.withwhich參考答案：B11.________planeshadtobeputoffbecauseoftheheavyfogallthosedays.A.Agreatmanyof

B.AlargeamountofC.Agreatdealof

D.Numbersof參考答案：Dnumbersof和agreatmany修飾可數(shù)名詞。12.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor____building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.reputation

D.character參考答案：D13.Ourteacheradvisedyouto________thearticlethatistoolongsoastomakeitfitthespace.A．cutaway

B．cutthroughC．cutup

D．cutdown參考答案：D14.Theteacher，with6girlsand8boysofherclass，________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A．was

B．were

C．hadbeen

D．wouldbe參考答案：A略15.IwanttoemployacollegestudentwhoisgoodatEnglishandmathandhaslotsofsparetimetoteachmyson.__________,heorshemusthaveasenseofresponsibility.A.Aboveall B.Allinall C.Afterall

D.Inall參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定短語。我想聘請一個擅長英語和數(shù)學(xué)的大學(xué)生，有很多空閑時間來教我的兒子，首先，他或她必須有責(zé)任感。A首先B總而言之C畢竟D總共。故選A。16.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?---Yes,there’sonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.as參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：--你有什么要為自己說的？--是的，有一點我們必須堅持。Point是先行詞，在從句中做賓語。用關(guān)系代詞。選A。17.—Wherehaveyoubeen?

—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

—Heaskedyou_____________.A.Wherehaveyoubeen

B.WhereyouhavebeenC.Whereyouhadbeen

D.Wherehadyoubeen

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.WhyWalkingisGoodforWeightLossThebestformofexerciseiswalking.Casualwalkforthirtytofortyminutescandowondersforthebody.____16____.Displayedbelowarereasons.Helptoburncalories（卡路里）Adailywalkroutinecanhelptoburncalories.Walkingforthirtyminutesadaycanhelptoburnaboutthreetofourhundredcaloriesperday.Adailywalkhelpstoburn100caloriespermile.____17____.HelptoimproveenergylevelTherecouldbeapossibilityofdryingupwithotherstressfulformsofexercises.Thisisnotpossiblewithwalking.____18____.Withburningcalories,ithelpstostayactiveandfitthroughouttheday.___19___Walkinghelpstodecreasetheriskofhealthrelateddiseasesandinfections（傳染?。?Infact,withweightlossithelpstomaintainanormalheartrate.Walkingforweightlossisgoodasithelpstostayactiveandfit.Itburnsfat,buthelpstostrengthentheimmunesystemofthebody.Helpinplanning___20___.Itdoesn’tlikegymandothertypesofexercises.Thereisnoproperplanningrequiredforwalking.Theprogressiseasytotrack,therearemanysmartappswhichareavailableforwalkandweightloss.Ithelpstokeepatrackoncaloriesburnedtoloseweight.A.HelptostayenergeticB.Walkingdoesn’tcostmuchC.HelptodecreasehealthrisksD.ItisbesttowalkdailytokeepagoodbodyshapeE.WalkingisperhapstheeasiestformofdailyexercisebutbenefitsusalotF.Walkinghelpsinweightloss,butatthesametimeitimprovesyourenergyG.Startingaparticularweightlossplaniseasy,butcontinuingwiththeplanisdifficult參考答案：16.E

17.D

18.F

19.C

20.G文章介紹了散步有助于減肥和健康的幾點原因。16.上句介紹最好的運動形式是散步，休閑散步30到40分鐘對身體有奇效。下文列舉其原因。E項：散步也許是日常鍛煉中最簡單的一種，但對我們有好處。承上啟下，補充說明上句，引出下文。故選E.17.本段介紹散步能幫助燃燒卡路里，塑造好的體形。D項：為了保持好身材，最好每天步行。符合本段意思，故選D.18.本段介紹有助于提高能量水平，散步不會讓體內(nèi)的能量枯竭，燃燒卡路里可以幫助你一整天都保持活力和健康。F項：散步有助于減肥，但同時也能提高你的能量。符合本段主題——提高能量水平，故選F.19.根據(jù)本段Walkinghelpstodecreasetheriskofhealthrelateddiseasesandinfections（傳染?。?可知散步有助于降低健康相關(guān)疾病和感染的風(fēng)險，C.Helptodecreasehealthrisks概括了本段內(nèi)容，故選C.20.散步不像其他類型的運動，它不需要適當?shù)挠媱?。G項：開始一項特別的減肥計劃很容易，但是繼續(xù)實施這個計劃卻很困難。都在說實施計劃，故選G.三、閱讀理解19.TheManWhoNeverPutsaFootWrongSomepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;theypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Doddsissuchaperson.Mr.Doddsworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Doddsdoesnotvisithissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Doddshadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast.Heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Straightaway,therewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Doddsopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.“WhathaveIdonewrong?”Mr.Doddsaskedhimself.“HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?”“Hello,uncle,”saidthepoliceman,“mynameisMark.”72.“Themanwhoneverputsafootwrong”meansapersonwho.A.doeseverythingcarefullyB.alwayswalksinacertainwayC.neverputsaf