安徽省六安市壽縣實驗中學高一英語上學期摸底試題含解析

安徽省六安市壽縣實驗中學高一英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto______

it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdonto

B.keepupwith

C.turnto

D.lookafter參考答案：A2.--Theseapplesareverynice.--Doyoustillremember______?A.howmuchtheyare

B.theyarehowmuch

C.howmucharethey

D.aretheyhowmuch參考答案：A3.IttookJoanalongtimeto_______anewdressatthestore.A.pickup

B.takeup

C.takeout

D.pickout參考答案：D本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意：瑪麗在服裝店用了很長時間才挑出一件新連衣裙。pickup撿起，接收，獲得等；pickout挑選出；takeup占用；takeout拿出。4.We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：A5.Dinnerwillbeready_______butwehavetimeforadrinkbeforethen.A.lately

B.suddenly

C.presently

D.later參考答案：C6._____nevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,Mikelefthomewithoutsayingaword.A.Decided

B.DeterminingC.Determined

D.Beingdetermined參考答案：C略7.Adamlikesthisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes_________.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany參考答案：A8.Youknowheisnotgoingtoletusleaveearlyifwe____gettheworkdone.A.can’t

B.maynot

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A略9.EitheryouorAnn_____goingtoattendthelecture. A.are B.will C.be D.is參考答案：D10.Iaskedmybossforamonth’sholidayand,

，sheagreed.A．what’smoreB．thatistosayC．believeitornot

D．inotherwords參考答案：C11.(2015·重慶)Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway__________thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingusedC.using D.use參考答案：C試題分析：句意：象古代的水手，鳥能利用太陽和星辰來找到他們的路。Using是伴隨狀語。選C?？键c：考查非謂語動詞?！久麕燑c睛】伴隨狀語是指狀語從句的動作伴隨主句發(fā)生，它的特點是：它所表達的動作或狀態(tài)是伴隨著句子謂語動詞的動作而發(fā)生或存在的，這個考點在高考中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，本題考查的是分詞做伴隨狀語，分為現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞，現(xiàn)在分詞短語表示與主句的主語在邏輯上有主謂關(guān)系，即表示主動意義；而過去分詞短語則表示與主句的主語在邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系，即被動意義；Hesenmeane-mailhopingtogefurtherinformation他給我發(fā)一封電子郵件，希望得到更多的信息；Hehurriedtothehall,followedbytwoguards.他匆忙進了大廳，后面跟著兩個警衛(wèi)。12.Youngpeopleshouldgo____workingconditionsaredifficult.A.inwhich

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：D13.Thesalesmanspenttwohourstryingtopersuademymother__theirproducts.

A.buying

B.buy

C.tobuy

D.bought參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。固定詞組：persuadesb.todosth.規(guī)勸某人做某事，故選C?！久麕燑c撥】1.

動詞不定式作賓語補足語encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事；wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀請某人做某事；

asksb.todo請求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事；forcesb.todo強迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允許某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo勸說某人做某事。2.不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示：不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主動語態(tài)）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被動語態(tài)）考點：考查非謂語動詞14.Afterthemantoldthefunnystory,allthepeopleburstinto_______.A.laugh

B.laughing

C.laughter

D.laughters參考答案：C略15.__________thatthesecreaturesarelinkedtoacommonancestor.A.Asisbelieved

B.Whatisbelieved

C.Thatisbelieved

D.Itisbelieved參考答案：D16.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople

harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan參考答案：B略17.Theexpertsannouncedthatanything_____isgoodfortheheart____goodforthebrain.A.that,being B.what,being C.that,is D.which,is參考答案：C二、新的題型18.語法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）（每個空至多填寫3個詞）TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas61_________investigative(調(diào)查的;研究的)tool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe62________(late)medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividuals(個體)from63_________countriesandcultures.However,64_______therearemanypositivedevelopments65_______(associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.66_______

concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover67________

appearsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare68________(restrict)onwhatkindsofprogramscan

69__________(broadcast)andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscan

checkapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable70__________theirchildrentosee.參考答案：語法填空每個1.5分，共30分

61.an

62.latest

63.other/different

64.while65.associated

66.One

67.what

68.restrictions

69.bebroadcast(ed)

70.for三、閱讀理解19."Becareful!"shoutsmumtoherson,asheclimbsuptothehighestpointoftheclimbingframe."I'mthekingofthecastle",heshoutsbackwithoutacareintheworld!There'snorealdanger--therearesoftfloortilesintheplaygroundandequipmenthasbeendesignedtothehighestsafetystandards."Howwillhelearntodealwithdangerifyouwraphimincottonwoolallthetime?"asksgranny.It'samodernproblem--inthepast,childrenhadtogrowupmuchearlier,andoftenfaceddangerathomeandatwork.InEngland,childrenweremadetoclimbchimneystocleanthem,workincoalmines,textilemillsandmanyotherdangerousplaces.Theywalkedtoschoolalone,playedoutsideforhoursbythemselves,andnobodyeverworried.Butmodernparentsseedangerineverything,andareoftenaccusedofturningtheirchildreninto"cottonwoolkids",theyaresooverprotectedthatchildrennevergetthechancetoexploreorlearnthroughplayandadventure.Childpsychologistssaythatmodernchildrenarebecomingtoosoft,andthatparentsmustgiveyoungpeoplefreedomtoplay.Theymustlearntosolvetheirowndisputes,andseedangerforthemselves.So,ifyouthinkyou'reindangerofbecominga“cottonwoolkid,”askyourparentsforalittlemoreindependence.Whenyou’veprovedyoucanberesponsible,maybethey'll"unwrap"youfortherealworld!32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withoutacareintheworld”mean?A.NotcareabouttheworldB.NotscaredorworriedC.ThereisnothingtocareaboutintheworldD.Becareless33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefamilyinthepastaccordingtothepassage?A.ChildrengrewupearlierB.ChildrenoftenfaceddangerathomeandatworkC.Childrenwalkedtoschoolalone34.Whyaremodernparentsaccusedofturningtheirchildreninto"cottonwoolkids"?A.BecausetheywraptheirchildrenincottonwoolB.Becausetheyseedangerineverything.C.BecausetheyoverprotecttheirchildrenD.Becausetheydonothingfortheirchildren35.Inthechildpsychologists'view,whichofthefollowingisNOTexpectedtobedonebymodernchildren?A.Becomesoft

B.SolvetheirowndisputesC.Seedangerforthemselves

D.Beresponsible參考答案：32.B

33.D

34.C

35.A文章介紹了現(xiàn)代社會父母過度保護孩子，使孩子們沒有機會去探索