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浙江省臺州市溫嶺大溪中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatabadday!---Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen________goesright.A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something參考答案:A考查不定代詞。nothing沒什么
anything
任何事情,多用于否定句及疑問句
everything一切事情
something一些事情結(jié)合上句Whatabadday!可知此句是在安慰對方,結(jié)合語境應選nothing放在句中表達否定的意思...故選A。2.Atsunami(海嘯)struckIndonesiaonOct25,2010,______alotofdamage.A.caused
B.tocause
C.causing
D.tohavecause參考答案:C3.-Hislong______speechmadetheaudiencevery______.-Nowondermanypeoplefellasleep.A.tiring…tiring
B.tired…tired
C.tiring…tired
D.tired…tiring
參考答案:C形容詞tiring常和表示物的名詞連用,tired常和與有人關(guān)的名詞連用4.---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbythesinger.
---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging____thesingerhimselfthatreallyimpressedme..A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.butalsoD.alongwith參考答案:A5.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so
B.Thesametoyou
C.No,that’sallright
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:D6.Wefeltitagreatsurprisewhenhesaidhe____abroadsoon.A.shouldgo B.wouldgo C.hasgone D.hadgone參考答案:B7._____isverydifficulttocrosstheroadbecausetherearesomanycars.A.This
B.That
C.It
D.What參考答案:C8..Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand____openattitude.A.the;/
B.a;an
C.a;/
D.the;
an參考答案:C略9.Roberthad__________talentfordancingandhewas________greatsuccessattheageof18.A.a
,不填
B.a,aC.不填;不填
D.不填,a參考答案:10.Davidpromisedtopickmeupattheschoolgate.However,he________yet.A.didn’tarriver
B.doesn’tarrive
C.isn’tarriving
D.hasn’tarrived參考答案:D11.
Heinsistedthathe____right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan____carriedoutatonce.A.was;be
B.be;wouldbe
C.was;was
D.be;shouldbe參考答案:A12.Footballisjustnotmy___________----Ilikeplayingvolleyball.A.pieceofcake
B.wetblanket
C.cupoftea
D.greenfingers參考答案:C13.Hehasreachedthepoint
hecansolvealmosteverysoftwareproblemhiscolleaguesmaymeetindailywork.A.Which
B.whenC.where
D.that參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:他已經(jīng)能夠解決同事們在日常工作中遇到的幾乎所有軟件問題。先行詞為thepoint,從句中不缺主賓表,缺少地點狀語,故C項正確?!军c睛】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞為thepoint,從句中不缺主賓表,缺少地點狀語,thepointwhere…表示“……的地步”。14.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which
B.ofwhich
C.its
D.whose參考答案:D15.Acoupleofyearsago,thepopulationofourtownwas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas
B.twiceasmuchas C.astwicemuchas D.twiceaslargeas參考答案:D16.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_____.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案:C17.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose
B.nolonger
C.atpresent
D.asusual參考答案:A試題分析:考查短語辨析。A.onpurpose故意地;B.nolonger不再;C.atpresent目前;D.asusual像往常一樣;句意:對不起,我不是故意打碎這個盤子的。沒事,不必擔心。根據(jù)Don’tworryaboutit.可知選A項??键c:考查短語辨析二、新的題型18.CharlieChaplinwasconsideredtobeoneofthemostpopular___41___(star)intheearlydaysoffilms.Hebrightenedthelivesofpeoplethroughouttheworld___42___(use)hisperfectacting.Charliewasborninapoorfamilyandlived___43___hardlifeinhischildhood.Hisparentswerebothpoorhallperformers,___44___didn’tmakemuchmoney.Therefore,ataveryyoungage,Charliehadtolearn___45___(sing)anddance.Byhisteens,hissubtleactinghadbecomesoentertaining___46___nooneinEnglandwaseverboredwatchinghimmimeandactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.In1972,hewonaspecialOscar___47___hisoutstandingworkinthefilmsthathewrote,directed,produced,andstarredin.Hemadepeoplelaughevenwhentheyfeltdepressed.Andnoonehasdone___48___(well)thanhimuptonow.CharlielivedinEnglandandtheUSAbut___49___(spend)hislastyearsinSwitzerland,wherehediedof___50___(nature)causesonDecember25,1977.參考答案:41.stars
42.using
43.a
44.who
45.tosing
46.that
47.for
48.better
49.spent
50.natural這篇文章介紹了卓別林的生平。41.考查固定用法。Oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,所以填stars。42.考查非謂語動詞。He與use之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,填using。43.考查固定用法。livea+形容詞+life是固定用法,意思是過著……的生活,所以填a。44.考查定語從句。這里含有一個定語從句,關(guān)于詞在從句中作主語,指人,所以填who。45.考查固定用法。learntodo是固定用法,意思是學會做某事,所以填tosing。46.考查固定句型。這里是so…that句型,意思是太……以至于,所以填that。47.考查介詞。句意:因為他在寫電影方面的杰出成就,他獲得了特殊的奧斯卡金像獎。所以填for。48.考查比較級。根據(jù)than,可知這里用比較級,所以填better。49.考查時態(tài)。發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以填spent。50.考查形容詞。修飾名詞causes,用形容詞形式,所以填natural。三、閱讀理解19.
Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes,andeverythingelseseemsblurry(=unclear).Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear—sighted.Thenpeoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內(nèi)障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.68.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.
.
A.onlywhenwecanseewell
B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
C.evenifwecan
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