黑龍江省哈爾濱市蘭棱第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市蘭棱第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasabouttohaveashower______thetelephonerangatthebedroom.A.when

B.as

C.atthetime

D.and參考答案：A2.Alltheathletescompeted_____eachotherforgoldmedalsintheOlympicGames.A.against

B.for

C.between

D.over參考答案：A3.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific________intheworld.

A.campaigns

B.surprises

C.achievements

D.discoveries參考答案：C略4.Takecare!Don’tdropinkonyourshirt,forit_______easily.A.won’twashout

B.won’tbewashedoutC.isn’twashedout

D.isn’twashingout參考答案：A略5.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingso.IamafraidI_____halfofit.A.wasmissing

B.hadmissed

C.willmiss

D.missed參考答案：D本題考察時(shí)態(tài)。前半句提到了注意力不集中，因此有一半的內(nèi)容聽(tīng)漏了，這都是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。miss為瞬間動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。6.Believeitornot,thatis_____peoplecallthesixthsense.A.when

B.which

C.why

D.what參考答案：D7.---WouldyoumindifIturnedoffthelight?

---____________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,pleasedon’t

C.Goahead,please

D.Certainly,doasyouplease參考答案：C8.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerous

C.endanger

D.endangered參考答案：D9.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,__________abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A.bothofthemare

B.neitherofthemare

C.noneofwhomare

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：D略10.Manydifficultieshave___asaresultofchangingoveranewtypeoffuel.A.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.aroused參考答案：B11.

Hewatchedthetrainleavingthestation

itdisappearedfromsight.A.unless

B.asif

C.sothat

D.until參考答案：D12.Theprogramwill_________yourpasswordseachtimeyoubegintotypethem.A.autograph B.autocomplete C.automobile D.automatic參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：每次您開(kāi)始鍵入密碼，這個(gè)程序?qū)⒆詣?dòng)補(bǔ)全他們。A.autograph親筆簽名；B.autocomplete自動(dòng)完成、自動(dòng)補(bǔ)全；C.automobile駕駛汽車(chē)；D.automatic自動(dòng)的，必然的。這里意為“只要輸入，剩下的自動(dòng)補(bǔ)全密碼”，故選B。13.Thatcrosswordis_____toodifficulttome.A.very

B.far

C.so

D.greatly參考答案：B14.Theteacheraskedusnotto______oursbooksordictionarieswhenweareintheexam.A.referto B.lookup C.takeup D.contributeto參考答案：A15.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards參考答案：D略16.

單詞辨音（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）1.July

Adiary

Benergy

Creply

Ddaily2.medicine

Atwice

Bmedical

Cperfect

Dclinic3.reach

Abreathe

Breally

Cpleasure

Dheaven3.

united

Ause

Bugly

Cupstairs

Dput5.thirty

Atheatre

Bthus

Calthough

Dfather參考答案：1—5CAAAA略17.—Ifyourclassaskedyoutobeinateam,wouldyoutrytobackout?—_____.IliketeamworkbutIdon’tlikeballgames.A.Italldepends

B.That’sright

C.Noproblem

D.I’dliketo參考答案：A二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。GiacomoPucciniwasbornin1855andwasasonofamusicaldirector.

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Heisrememberedasamasterofopera.

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ManyearlyforerunnersofImpressionisticMusicincludingRimsky-Korsakov,Strauss,SchoenbergandStravinsky,inspiredhimgreatly.Turandot,anoperabasedonanItaliandramabythesamename,isbyfarconsideredtobeoneofPuccini’smostpopularandmostperformedworks.It’sapitythatPuccinihadnochancetowatchhisowngreatoperahimself.

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InthisoperayoucanhearatraditionalChinesefolksong,whichistitledMolihuaorJasmineFlower.

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AmongthemtheversionsunginJiangsu,aprovinceinsouthChina,isthemostpopularone.Byadmiringthejasmineflower,thesongcelebratesthesweetnessandbeautyofromanticlove.

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In1804thesongwaspublishedinabookbyaBritishdiplomat,makingitthefirstChinesefolksongthatgainedpopularityoutsideChina.A.ThoughPuccinireceivedtraininginvariousareasofmusic,histruelovewasinopera.B.Turandotisperformedregularlyallovertheworld.C.Theoperawasfirstperformedin1926,twoyearsafterPuccini’sdeath.D.Duringhismusiccareer,Pucciniwasalsoinfluencedbyothermusicians.E.Attheendofthe18thcentury,itwasfirsttranslatedintoEnglish.F.Puccini’soperasarestronginemotionandconflict.G.TherearemanydifferentversionsofMolihuaorJasmineFlowerindifferentpartsofChina.參考答案：ADCGE三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it’sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshman(新生)speechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications(申請(qǐng)).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.What’smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.56.Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel________whenenteringthehighschool.A.excited

B.nervous

C.lonely

D.disappointed57.Whi