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廣東省陽(yáng)江市雅韶中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heplacedhisbikeinfrontoftheteachingbuilding_____,butwhenhecameout,hefoundit_____.A.ingeneral;lost B.asusual;missed
C.asaresult;losing
D.asusual;missing參考答案:D2.Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehecameto________.A.power
B.control
C.force
D.charge參考答案:A[考查名詞。cometopower相當(dāng)于comeintopower當(dāng)權(quán);上臺(tái)。句意:他執(zhí)政已經(jīng)五年了。]3.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless
everyday.A.water
B.watering
C.watered
D.towater參考答案:C4.Atleast203minerswerekilled,22________and13________inthecoalminegasexplosion.A.injured;trapping
B.injured;trappedC.injuring;trapping
D.injuring;trapped參考答案:B[句意:這次煤礦瓦斯爆炸中,至少有203名礦工喪生,另外22人受傷,13人被困。injure和trap均與miners構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng),因此B項(xiàng)正確。]5.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A.byturns
B.inreturnC.inturn
D.inanswer參考答案:B解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:他給了我這么多的幫助以至于我真的想為他做些事情來(lái)回報(bào)一下。byturns輪流地;inreturn作為回報(bào);inturn反過(guò)來(lái);inanswer響應(yīng),回應(yīng)。6.
Theforeignfriends____lookingforwardto_____toouruniversity.A.are,beinginvited
B.being,beinginvitedC.being,invited
D.are,beinvited參考答案:A7.—Jackisso______aboutrobots.
—Heisalwaystryingtofindouthowtheywork.
A.curious
B.amusing.
C.strange.
D.energetic.參考答案:A略8.Thedaywehadbeenlookingforwardto____atlast.A.coming
B.comes
C.came
D.hascome
參考答案:C9.Takingnotesisimportantinclass.butitisnotnecessaryto________everywordtheteachersays.A.setup
B.givein
C.
setdown
D.gothrough參考答案:C10.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand
theyinsistongoing
bymotorbike.A.why B.whether
C.when D.how參考答案:A11.―Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?―Yes,thereisonepoint________wemustinsiston.A.why B.where C.how D./參考答案:D句意:——你們還有什么要為自己說(shuō)的嗎?——是的,有一點(diǎn)我們必須堅(jiān)持。此題將定語(yǔ)從句置于情景交際中進(jìn)行考查。先行詞onepoint在從句中作insiston的賓語(yǔ)。這里的關(guān)系詞只能是關(guān)系代詞,因此可排除A、B兩項(xiàng);C不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。另外關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略,故選D。
12.Thegovernmentsetup_____organizationnamedAngeltohelp_____homelessthree
yearsago.A.the;不填
B.不填;theC.an;a
D.an;the參考答案:D句意:三年以前,這個(gè)政府建立了一個(gè)名為“天使”的組織,來(lái)幫助無(wú)家可歸的人。“一個(gè)組織”是泛指,且organization首字母發(fā)音是元音,所以第一個(gè)空填an;第二個(gè)空the+形容詞,表示一類(lèi)人,選D。34.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.Ahadhebegun
Bdidhebegin
Chebegan
Dhehadbegun參考答案:B略14.__________,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.
A.Hopefully
B.Generally
C.Thankfully
D.Gradually參考答案:C15.Allofusmustrememberthatweareheretoadd_________wecantolife,nottoget_________wewantfromit.A.that;what
B.what;which
C.what;what
D.whichthat參考答案:C略16.LiMingspeaksEnglishverywell________hewereanEnglishboy.A.sothat
B.evenif
C.nowthat
D.asthough參考答案:D略17.Theboy
____
underthetree_____
thathehadseenacock_____
anegg.A.laying;lay;lay
B.lying;lied;layC.lying;lie;lie
D.lay;lying;lay參考答案:B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Babara:Youlook__61__(tire).What’sthematterwithyou?Bob:Nothingserious.Iwanttohaveajobaftergraduation.Iamundergreatpressure.Babara:Doyoufindthat__62_isdifficulttofindasuitablejobthisyear?Bob:Yes.Nowcollegegraduates____63____(encourage)tostarttheirownbusiness,whichsoundsreallygoodforus.Atthesametime,wecangetsomevaluablesocial___64____andwemayalsoknowmoreaboutourselvesandsociety.Babara:Yes,butitisnotaseasy___65___youimagine.Forcollegestudentstherearealotofproblems,especiallytheoneofnothavingenoughmoney.Andoureducationdoesn’tprovideenoughknowledgeonhowtosolveit.Bob:Maybeyouareright.Butourgovernmentallowscollegegraduatestoborrowmoneyfrombanks___66___maybesomecangetmoneyfromtheirparents.Babara:Butyouhavetopaybackthemoneysooneror___67___.Sosomecollegegraduatesprefertolivea___68___(peace)liferatherthanstarttheirownbusinessesthroughjob-huntingwhichiscompetitive.Bob:Oh,theydon’thavedreams.ButIhavemade__69_____mymindtoachievemydream.Howaboutyou?Babara:Well,italwaystakestimetoconsiderbefore___70___(make)adecision.
參考答案:61.tired62.it.63.arebeingencouraged.64.experience.65.as.66.and.67.later.68.peaceful.69.up.70.making三、閱讀理解19.Thisistimeofyearwhenwethinkaboutgivingandreceivingpresents.Canyoufindalittleextratogive?Onthispagewesuggestafeworganizationsyoumightliketohelp.
LittletonChildren’sHome
Wedon’twantyourmoney,butchildren’stoys,booksandclothesingoodconditionwouldbeverywelcome.Also—wearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldtakeourchildrenintotheirhomesforafewhoursordaysasguests.Youhavesomuch—willyoushareit?
PhoneSisterThomason55671.
Children’sHospice
Welookafterasmallnumberofverysickchildren.Thisimportantworkneedsskillandlove.Wecannotcontinuewithoutgiftsofmoneytopayformorenursingstaff.Wealsoneedstorybooksandtoyssuitableforquietgames.
PleasecontactTheSecretary,LittleChildren’sHospice,NewbyRoad.
StreetFood
Inthewinterweather,it’snofunbeinghomeless.It’sevenworseifyou’rehungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastfiftypeopleeverynight.It’shardwork,butnecessary.Canyoucomeandhelp?Ifnot,canyoufindalittlemoney?Weuseaveryoldkitchen,andweurgentlyneedsomenewsaucepans.Moneyfornewoneswouldbemostwelcomeindeed.
ContactStreetFood,c/oMary’sHouse,ElmingWay.LittletonPhone27713.
LittletonYouthClub
Haveyougotanunwantedchair?—arecordplayer?—apotofpaint?Becausewecanusethem!Wewanttogettoworkonourmeetingroom!
Pleasephone66231andwe’llbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveus.
Thankyou!
TheNightShelter
Weofferawarmbedforthenighttoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.WerenttheformerCommercialHotelonGreenStreet.Althoughitisnotexpensive,weneverseemtohavequiteenoughmoney.Canyouletushaveafewpounds?Anyamount,howeversmall,willbesuchahelp.
Sendittousat15,GreenSt,Littleton.PleasemakecheckpayabletoNightShelter.
24.Readingthepassage,youmightliketohelptheseorganizationswhichworkfor_________.A.homelessandsickchildren
B.hungrypeoplewhohavenobedstosleepinC.lessluckymembersofoursociety
D.friendlymembersofoursocietytohelpothers
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