四川省成都市彭州職業(yè)中學高一英語月考試題含解析

四川省成都市彭州職業(yè)中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawmanypeople________.A．comeandgo

B．comingandgoingC．tocomeandgo

D．comeandgone參考答案：Bseesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”。2.Whenatombisopened,freshairdisturbstheviruses.If______,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.

A.breathein

B.tobebreathedinC.breathingin

D.breathedin參考答案：D3.‘Auldlangsyne’,remindsus______thinkofoldfriendsandrememberthegoodtimesofthepast,aswelook____thefuture.

A.to,to

B.of,back

C.about,to

D.that,on參考答案：A4.----Whathappensattheendofthestory?------It_________thedeathofthehero.A.endsupwith

B.endsupin

C.endsupas

D.endsup參考答案：A5.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem________inhislectures.A．interested

B．interesting C．interest

D．tointerest參考答案：A解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：他深受學生的歡迎，因為他總是讓他們對他的講座感興趣。此處“對……感興趣”用interested。6.Theboypointedtothedirection_____hewouldrun.A.inwhichB.towhich

C.thatD.which參考答案：A略7.Thejournalistoncetoldusthattheoldwoodenhouse______theSmiths.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.wasbelongedto

D.wasbelongingto參考答案：A8.Heisthemostexcellentstudentinourclass,andhealways______himselfinhisstudies.A．buries

B．hidesC．covers

D．leaves參考答案：A考查動詞。A.buries掩埋；B.hides躲藏；C.covers覆蓋；D.leaves離開。句意：他是我們班最優(yōu)秀的學生，他總是埋頭苦讀。結合句意句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)第三人稱he，故選A。9.Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt參考答案：C10.Oursuccess

_____

whethereveryoneworkshardornot.

A.liesdown

B.leadsto

C.dependson

D.resultsin參考答案：C11.Afterhoursofrepair,thedrivertriedtostartthemachinebutit_________work.A.won’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：C略12.---Youarelateagain!We_________youcouldattendtheassemblyontime.---Sorry,I__________tomyofficetogetmypapers.A.think,went

B.thought,havegone

C.think,weregoing

D.thought,went參考答案：D13.Withtrafficbecomingheavierandheavier,you

inatrafficjamanywhereintheworld.A.willstuck

B.cangetstuck

C.needgetstuck

D.maystuck參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析和謂語動詞的語態(tài)，句意：隨著交通變得越來越擁擠，你可能在世界任何地方都會被困在交通堵塞中。此處主語you和stuck之間是被動關系，所以用getstuckin（被困在﹍），答案鎖定在B和C這兩項。can表示“可能”，need表示“需要”。根據(jù)句意可知選can（可能）更符合語境，故選B。14.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.______Ikeeprepeatingit?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Will參考答案：A15.Nooneknowsexactly______thisimportantdiscoverywasmade.A.that

B.thathow

C.what

D.when參考答案：D略16.Thevisitors________nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequestB.request

C.arerequesting

D.arerequested參考答案：D17.HislettertoMr.Martin_____,butherememberedhehadaddresseditrightly.A.wasthoughttohavebeenmisdirectedB.wasthoughttohavemisdirectedC.thoughttohavebeenmisdirected D.thoughttohavemisdirected參考答案：A二、新的題型18.任務型閱讀：閱讀下面這篇文章，按照要求回答66至70題Isthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid“no.”or“wedon’tknow.”Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天文學家).Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwesillsooncontactthesebeings(人；生物).WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife,”sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.“ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope(哈勃望遠鏡)haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies,”saysShostak.“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.”Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes(高倍望遠鏡)allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets—thesizeofMarsorEarth—inothersolarsystems.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?“Probablynot,”saysShostak.“It’salongwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradiosignals(信號).Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon’thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.”66.WhatareSethShostakandAlexanderaBarnett?(Nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________67.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?(Nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________68.Whyhaven’tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?(Nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________69.WhencouldwemakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseaccordingtoShostak?(Nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________70.WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?(Nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：66.Theyareastronomers.67.Becausetherewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.68.Becauseit’salongwayaway.69.By2025.70.Becausetheuniverseisoldenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlifeanditishuge.三、閱讀理解19.Frogsareanimalsthatcanlivebothinwaterandonland.Therearemorethan5,000kindsoffrogsontheearth.Theearliestknownfrogslivedabout190millionyearsagoandthefrogstodaystilllookthesame.Herearesomefunthingsthatyoumightnotknowaboutfrogs.Enjoy!TheBiggestandtheSmallestFrogsSomefrogscanbeverybig.ThebiggestkindoffrogistheGoliathFroginWestAfrica.Itsbodycanbenearly30cmlong,aboutthesizeofalargecat.TheGoldFrogandthePoisonFrogarethesmallestfrogsintheworld.Theyarelessthan1cmlong.ThoughthePoisonFrogisverysmall,itisnotweakatall.Itisdangerous.Anyanimalthateatsitwilldieverysoon.TheBestJumpersFrogsareverygoodatjumping.Theydevelopedjumpinglegssothattheywouldnotbeeatenbyotherlargeanimals.Usingtheirbigstronglegs,morefrogscanjumpover20timestheirownlength.Itislikeapersonjumpingoverabout30,48.TheAustralianRocketFrogcanevenjumpover2m,whichis50timesitsbodylength(5.5cm).Thatmightbethereasonwhyfrogsarecalledthebestjumpersontheearth.TheCryogenicAnimalSomefrogsliketheCommonWoodFroghaveaspecialabilitytoliveinverycoldplaces.Whenthetemperatu