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2024年甘肅省武威市中考英語一模試卷一、聽力理解。第一節(jié):聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關(guān)的信息。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.(1分)A.B.C.2.(1分)A.B.C.3.(1分)A.nervousB.confidentC.relaxed4.(1分)A.compareB.shareC.describe5.(1分)A.Bobistallenoughtoreachtheapples.B.Bobistooshorttoreachtheapples.C.Bobisshortenoughtoreachtheapples.第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.(1分)A.Soundsgood.B.You'rewelcome.C.Thesametoyou7.(1分)A.Forthirtyminutes.B.Bybus.C.Takeaseat.8.(1分)A.Sheteachesscience.B.Shelikespopmusic.C.She'stallwithblackhair.9.(1分)A.Atweekends.B.Ontheplayground.C.Whynot?10.(1分)A.I'llmakeit.B.Wonderful.C.Welldone.第三節(jié):聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.(1分)HowdoesLindalearnEnglish?A.Bylisteningtothetapes.B.BywritingEnglishdiaries.C.Bymakingwordcards.12.(1分)Whenwasthecomputerinvented?A.In1876.B.In1927.C.In1946.13.(1分)Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheairport.B.Inahotel.C.Inalibrary.14.(1分)Whatwasthebuildingmadeof?A.Wood.B.Glass.C.Steel.15.(1分)HowmanygirlsarethereinDaniel'sclass?A.13.B.17.C.30.第四節(jié):聽短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.(5分)(1)Davidstartedmiddleschoolattheageof_________.A.12B.13C.14(2)HowdidDavidgotoschoolinthefirstyearofmiddleschool?A.Hetookthebus.B.Herodeabike.C.Herantoschool.(3)WhoboughtacomputerforDavid?A.Histeacher.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisparents.(4)WhathappenedtoDavidafterhegotthecomputer?A.Hisgradeswerenotsogoodasbefore.B.Hisgradeswerebetterthanbefore.B.Hestudiedevenharderthanbefore.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Davidwasalwaysinterestedinsports.B.David'smothertookawayhiscomputer.C.Davidfeltsorryforplayinggamesallday.二、語法與情景對話。17.(1分)Asweallknow,Chinais________AsiancountrywhileGermanyis________Europeancountry.()A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn)n;the C.a(chǎn);an D.a(chǎn)n;a18.(1分)﹣Whataheavyrain!﹣Yes,Iprefer____________ratherthan____________onsucharainyday.()A.togoout;stayathome B.tostayathome;goout C.goingout;stayathome D.stayingathome;goout19.(1分)Suddenly,IrealizedthatI_______myumbrellaonthebus.()A.forgot B.hadleft C.hadforgotten D.left20.(1分)Thefilm______forhalfanhour.()A.hasbeenon B.hadbeenon C.hadstarted D.hasstarted21.(1分)Hefeltit'sthemostdeliciousfood_______hehaseverhad.()A.which B.that C.who D.what22.(1分)Theoldcitywallsaredangerous.Sotheywillbe_______soon.()A.pulleddown B.pulledout C.pulledover D.pulledoff23.(1分)﹣HowcanIgetagoodgradeinthemonthlyexam?﹣The_______yourwrite,_______mistakesyouwillmake.()A.morecareful;thefewer B.morecareful;theless C.morecarefully;thefewer D.morecarefully;theless24.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Ihaven'tseenBobforaweek.Wherehashegone?﹣﹣﹣Thebosshimbecausehewaslateforworkmanytimes.()A.kicked;off B.got;off C.saw;off D.took;off25.(1分)_______hegetupearly,_______healsogoestobedearly.()A.Notonlydo;but B.Notonlydoes;but C.Notonly;but D.Notdoes;butdoes26.(1分)_______,hegoestoschoolonfoot.()A.Savemoney B.Makingmoney C.Tosavemoney D.Tomakemoney27.(1分)﹣Ididn'tenjoymyselfattheparty.Ijustfelt__________.﹣Well,maybethereweretoomanypeopleattheparty.()A.leavingout B.toleaveout C.leftout D.beleftout28.(1分)﹣ThetrafficisbecomingworseandworseinHefeibecauseofprivatecars.﹣.Peopleshouldusepublictransportmoreoften.()A.Soundsboring B.Iagree C.Ihopenot D.Nevermind29.(1分)﹣Whydidn'tSam_________attheparty?Hesaidhewouldcome.﹣Itseemedthatheoverslept.()A.getup B.stayup C.showup D.cheerup30.(1分)Inourschoollibrarythere______anumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthem______growinglargerandlarger.()A.has,is B.is,are C.have,are D.a(chǎn)re,is31.(1分)ShewantstolearnmoreaboutAmericanhistory.Sheisthirsty______suchknowledge.()A.a(chǎn)t B.a(chǎn)bout C.on D.for32.(1分)I'drather_______inariverthan_______ontheplayground.()A.swim;run B.toswim;run C.swimming;running D.swim;torun.33.(1分)Yesterdayhewasmade____byhissister.()A.cry B.tocry C.crying D.cried34.(1分)NeitherJohnnorhisfriends_______lateforclassyesterday.()A.be B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were35.(1分)Ioftenhearthelittlegirl________thepianointhenextroom.()A.practisingplaying B.practisetoplay C.practiseplaying D.practiseplay36.(1分)IamsorrythatIhavekeptyou________mesolong.()A.waiting B.waitingfor C.towait D.towaitfor三、完形填空。37.(15分)FrommyfatherIhavelearnedalot.AndI'mverythankfultohim.IrememberwhenIwasachild,myfatheralwaysgotupveryearly.Hewasafraidtowakeupothers,sohe(1)putonhisclothesandwentofftowork.Toarriveintimetoopenhistinystoreat8:30heneedtoleaveourapartmentat6:30.Afterall,hehadtotakeabusandthenthesubway.Thelast(2)wasalongwalkthroughaneighborhoodmuchofwhichwasfullofthesmellofrubbish.Ilearned:itisveryimportanttowork.No(3).WhenIwas12,Iwould,onsomeSaturdays(4)Afterhelpingsetuptheoutsideclothingdisplay(陳列),fortherestoftheday,I'dwatchtomakesurenoonestoleanything.WhenInoticedsomeonelooking(5)orstrange,Iwouldlookthepersonintheeye,smileandsay(6)butsometimes,someonewouldrunoffwithsomething.Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethief(7)myfathershouted,"Martin,stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat."It'struethat(8)ismoreimportantthanmoney.After10yearsofhardwork,hesavedupenoughmoneytobuyhisfirstcar,acheapone﹣hewouldn'tbuyone(9)hecouldaffordtopayforitwithoutborrowingmoney.Ilearned:buyonlywhatyoucanafford.Buying(10)foodandclothingwon'tmakeusgoindebt(債務(wù)).Theunnecessarythingswon'tgiveushappiness,whichcomesfromachievementonly.(1)A.loudlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.suddenly(2)A.vacationB.locationC.directionD.journey(3)A.excuseB.thoughtC.a(chǎn)greementD.situation(4)A.selloutB.helpoutC.workoutD.setout(5)A.unexpectedB.unusualC.unluckyD.unhappy(6)A.gotB.failedC.workedD.took(7)A.orB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.but(8)A.safetyB.silenceC.happinessD.success(9)A.ifB.untilC.whenD.because(10)A.necessaryB.specialC.uselessD.expensive四、閱讀理解。38.(10分)Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions,cameras,andmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedforsendinge﹣mailsorsurfingtheInternet.IfsomeonetalksaboutmobilephonesInChina,evenintheworld.Huaweiisawonder(奇跡).RenZhengfeibuiltup(創(chuàng)建)Now,Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75,000topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital(數(shù)碼)WearelookingforwardtoseeingastrongerHuawei.ItprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforusItalsobrings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.閱讀短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。(1)YoucanuseHuaweimobilephonestotakephotos.(2)RenZhengfeisetupHuaweicompanyin1987.(3)Huaweihasgotthefirstplaceatthemobilemarket.(4)FewtopengineersandscientistsworkonresearchinHuaweicompany.(5)Huaweigivesaslowercommunicationway.39.(10分)Let'sEnjoyaMovie!ZootopiaFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney'sZootopia.Language:EnglishRunningTime:1Hourand30MinutesPrice:Weekdays—$40$20(kidsunder6)Weekends—$50$25(kidsunder6)I'veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.Afterwatchingthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.—JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,buttheplots(情節(jié))aresurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn'thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.—DavidThismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5﹣year﹣oldsonlastSundayafternoon.Ilovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficer,Judyverymuch.—Nancy(1)Thepostershowsthatisspokeninthemovie.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.JapaneseD.Chinese(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recommend"mean?A.租賃.B.郵寄.C.出售.D.推薦.(3)Davidlikesthismoviebecauseof.A.the64kindsofanimalsB.thefunnyplotsandthesweetvoiceC.thelowpriceD.thebeautifulmusic(4)ItcostNancyandhersontowatchthemovielastSunday.A.$60B.$75C.$80D.$100(5)WhatdoesJudydointhemovie?A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Apoliceofficer.D.Awriter.五、口語交際。(從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))40.(5分)A:Goodmorning.(1)B:I'mlookingforsomebooksformyfather.Hisbirthdayiscoming.A:Well.Whatdoeshelikedoing?B:(2)Hegoesfishingeveryweek.A:It'sagoodhobby.Doeshedowellinit?B:No,notreally.Heoftencomesbackwithoutanyfish.A:Isee.(3)B:Letmehavealook.Oh,it'sforbeginners.A:Yes.It'sveryhelpful.I'msureyourfatherwilllikeit.B:Hmm…Thanks.(4)Howmuchisit?A:(5)B:Hereyouare.A:Thankyou.A.Whataboutthisone?B.Canyouhelpme?C.It'stooexpensive.D.25yuan.E.WhatcanIdoforyou?F.Iwilltakeit.G.Helovesfishing.六、詞匯考查。根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.(1分)It'sreally(disappoint)news.42.(1分)Themanfelloffhisbike.(luck),hewasn'tbadlyhurt.43.(1分)Themanisveryrich.Hehasmuch(wealthy).44.(1分)IwaslateforschoolthismorningbecauseI.(oversleep)45.(1分)Alicesmiledandnoddedtoshowher(agree).46.(1分)Jackisanhonestman.Whathesaidis(believe).47.(1分)Weallsupporthis(science)research.48.(1分)Thisisan(danger)animal.Wemustsaveit.49.(1分)I'mlookingforwardto(receive)abirthdaygiftfrommymother.50.(1分)Becauseofthepollutedwater,therearenomorefishfor(fisherman)tocatch.七、任務(wù)型填空。51.(10分)he,kill,scared,lie,courage,against,fightOnesunnyafternoon,ayoungdeerandanolddeerwere(1)underatreeintheforest.Suddenly,inthedistance,they(2)somesoundsofdogs'barking.Theolddeerstoodupquickly.Hefeltnervousand(3).Hesaidtotheyoungdeer,"Bequick!It'stimetofindaplacetohidein.Thebarkingdogsarefierce(兇猛的)andtheywill(4)us."Theyoungdeerlaughedandsaid,"Whyshouldwehidefromthedogs?Wearebiggerand(5)thanthem.Wecantoss(扔)themasidewithourbigantlers(角).Weshouldfightwiththembravely."Theolddeeradmiredthe(6)oftheyoungdeer,buthedidnotbelievetheyoung."We'dbetterrunawaynow."saidtheolddeer.Theyoungdeerrefusedtorunaway.Hedecidedtofight(7)thedogs.Asthedogsranto(8),heputdownhisantlersandwantedtotossthemaside,Buthedidn'twinthe(9)becausethereweretoomanydogs.Hewaskilledbythedogsintheend.Theyoungdeerlosthislifebecausehedidn'tknowhisstrengthandweakness.Wecanlearnalessonfromthestory.Don'tbelikethe(10)youngdeerwhenweareindanger.Weshouldknowourstrengthandweakness.八、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)52.(2分)很多公司都建立網(wǎng)站來賣產(chǎn)品。Maycompanieswebsitestoselltheirproducts.53.(2分)他為自己有這樣一位好老師感到幸運(yùn)。Itmadehimfeelhavesuchagoodteacher.54.(2分)她難以置信地盯了他好一會(huì)兒。Shestaredathimforquiteawhile.55.(2分)為了減少空氣污染,我們應(yīng)該乘公共汽車上學(xué)。Toairpollution,weshouldtakeabustoschool.56.(2分)不論你遇到什么事,你都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保持冷靜。Whateverhappenedtoyou,youshouldlearntoyour.九、書面表達(dá)。57.(10分)假如你叫李華,作為中學(xué)生,應(yīng)該為環(huán)境保護(hù)做出哪些貢獻(xiàn)呢?請以"Let'stryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment"為題,呼吁大家從小事做起,盡最大的努力保護(hù)環(huán)境!寫作要點(diǎn):(1)了解并讓更多的人知道環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性;(2)在日常生活中節(jié)約用水,節(jié)約能源;(3)為了減少空氣污染,最好乘坐公交車、騎自行車或步行上學(xué);(4)學(xué)會(huì)垃圾分類;少用塑料袋。(5)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物,不食用野生動(dòng)物。寫作要求:(1)要點(diǎn)齊全并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)全文字?jǐn)?shù)不少于90詞。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。(3)條理清晰,句式規(guī)范,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和大小寫使用正確。(4)卷面整潔。參考詞匯:(1)reducev.減少;(2)sortgarbage垃圾分類;(3)fourcategories(四類垃圾):recyclable,harmful;(4)Nobusiness,nokilling.沒有買賣就沒有殺害。Dearfriends,I'mastudentofGrade9inWuwei.MynameisLiHua.Asweknow,wehaveonlyoneearth.___________________________________________________________________________________

2024年甘肅省武威市中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力理解。第一節(jié):聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關(guān)的信息。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2.【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3.【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4.【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5.【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7.【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8.【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9.【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略10.【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第三節(jié):聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略12.【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略13.【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略14.【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略15.【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第四節(jié):聽短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.【分析】略【解答】BCCAC【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、語法與情景對話。17.【分析】眾所周知,中國是一個(gè)亞洲國家,而德國是一個(gè)歐洲國家。【解答】a/an是不定冠詞,泛指"一個(gè)";an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前,表特指,第一空用于元音音素開頭的Asian前;第二空用于輔音音素開頭的European前。故選:D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握冠詞的具體用法,分析選項(xiàng),結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。18.【分析】﹣好大的雨啊!﹣是的,在這樣的雨天,我寧可待在家里也不出去。【解答】考查固定搭配和動(dòng)詞短語。"preferto+動(dòng)詞原形+ratherthan+動(dòng)詞原形"固定搭配,根據(jù)"好大的雨啊,在這樣的雨天。故答案為:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要積累記憶固定句型和固定搭配,根據(jù)具體的語境解題作答,但要注意時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)名詞等。19.【分析】突然,我意識(shí)到我把傘落在了公交車上。【解答】forgot和left是過去式,是一般過去時(shí)forgotten是過去完成時(shí),落下;forget忘記。根據(jù)空格后面的my,要填"落下"。主句是一般過去時(shí),要用過去完成時(shí)。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對時(shí)態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案。20.【分析】電影已經(jīng)開始半小時(shí)了。【解答】根據(jù)forhalfhour,其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞;在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中,start是短暫性動(dòng)詞、D選項(xiàng)。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。21.【分析】他覺得這是他吃過的最美味的食物?!窘獯稹縲hich哪個(gè),先行詞是事物;who誰;what什么。定語從句先行詞food"食物",只能用that引導(dǎo)。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)關(guān)系詞的意思和用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。22.【分析】老城墻很危險(xiǎn)。所以它們不久會(huì)被拆除。【解答】A.拆除;B.退出;D.脫去oldwallsdangerous(老城墻很危險(xiǎn))可知。故選:A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng),結(jié)合句意和語法,正確作答。23.【分析】﹣﹣我怎樣才能在月考中取得好成績?﹣﹣你寫得越仔細(xì),你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少.【解答】句意:你寫得越仔細(xì),你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少,the+比較級(jí)表示越…,用副詞carefully修飾,用few修飾.故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉固定句式的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.24.【分析】﹣﹣我一個(gè)星期沒有見鮑勃了.他去哪里了?﹣﹣老板解雇了他,因?yàn)樗习噙t到了很多次.【解答】kickoff解雇,getoff下車,takeoff脫掉;根據(jù)句意"老板解雇了他,要用"解雇".故選:A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語,要牢記動(dòng)詞短語的詞意及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案.25.【分析】他不僅起得早,而且睡覺也早?!窘獯稹縉otonly...but..."不僅......而且",連接并列句且位于句首時(shí),也就是Notonly后用倒裝形式,含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞getup"起床",倒裝句用助動(dòng)詞does。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握Notonly部分倒裝的知識(shí)點(diǎn),分析時(shí)態(tài)及主語單復(fù)數(shù)變化,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。26.【分析】為了省錢,他步行去上學(xué)?!窘獯稹縮avemoney省錢,都是動(dòng)詞短語;Tomoney和Tomoney是動(dòng)詞不定式,前面用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語;選項(xiàng)D語意不通。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式,要牢記動(dòng)詞不定式的含義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。27.【分析】﹣我在聚會(huì)上玩得不開心.我只是覺得自己被冷落了.﹣嗯,也許聚會(huì)上的人太多了.【解答】leaveout表示排除、不包括.可知說話人在派對上玩得不開心,其中主語I和leaveout是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,后跟過去分詞作表語.故選:C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求學(xué)生熟悉動(dòng)詞短語的含義,注意主謂關(guān)系,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.28.【分析】﹣﹣合肥的交通因私家車而變得越來越糟糕。﹣﹣我同意。人們應(yīng)該多使用公共交通工具?!窘獯稹縎oundsboring聽起來很無聊;Iagree我同意;Nevermind別介意,可推出是同意對方的看法。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先迅速地瀏覽一遍對話,根據(jù)對話的情境,Peopleshouldusepublictransportmoreoften,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。29.【分析】﹣﹣山姆為什么沒來參加聚會(huì)?他說他會(huì)來的.﹣﹣他好像睡過頭了.【解答】答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞短語.B熬夜.D歡呼?他說他會(huì)來的.".可知、到場.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動(dòng)詞短語的固定用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的搭配.完成試題.30.【分析】在我們學(xué)校的圖書館里有許多關(guān)于科學(xué)的書,這些年來,這些書的數(shù)量越來越多.【解答】根據(jù)題干,第一空后的名詞books是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用arenumber,用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式is.故選:D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉系動(dòng)詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.31.【分析】她想了解更多有關(guān)美國歷史的知識(shí)。她渴求那樣的知識(shí)?!窘獯稹縜t在某時(shí)間點(diǎn)或地點(diǎn);about關(guān)于,關(guān)于。根據(jù)語境,渴求。故選:D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握一些介詞的用法和固定搭配,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。32.【分析】我寧愿在河里游泳也不愿在操場上跑步。【解答】根據(jù)語境,可知句子考查固定搭配"wouldratherdo...thando..."寧愿做......而不愿做......。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握一些常用固定搭配,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。33.【分析】昨天他被妹妹弄哭了?!窘獯稹縞ry哭,動(dòng)詞原形;crying動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。makesbdosth"讓某人做某事",后面的to不能省略。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握makesbdosth用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),后面的to不能省略的知識(shí)點(diǎn),分析選項(xiàng),選擇合適答案。34.【分析】約翰和他的朋友昨天上課都沒有遲到。【解答】be原形;are用于復(fù)數(shù);were是are的過去式,連接并列主語時(shí),由名詞復(fù)數(shù)friends"朋友們"可知。A和C不正確,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。B不正確。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】分析時(shí)態(tài)及主語單復(fù)數(shù)變化,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。35.【分析】我經(jīng)常聽見這個(gè)小女孩在隔壁房間練習(xí)彈鋼琴.【解答】hear表示聽到,hearsb.表示聽讀某人經(jīng)常做某事.doingsth.根據(jù)題干可知我經(jīng)常聽見這個(gè)小女孩在隔壁房間練習(xí)彈鋼琴,則第一空應(yīng)用practise.表示練習(xí)做某事.故選:C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配,基礎(chǔ)題,要求學(xué)生掌握常見的固定搭配,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.36.【分析】對不起,我讓你等了那么久.【解答】答案:B.考查動(dòng)名詞短語,我讓你等了那么久.".沒有keepsbtodosth這樣的搭配,用動(dòng)名詞形式.故選:B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動(dòng)名詞短語的固定用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的形式.完成試題.三、完形填空。37.【分析】短文講述的是作者從自己的父親身上學(xué)到了很多東西,他對父親非常的感激.作者在文中告訴我們他從父親身上學(xué)到了什么.【解答】(1)B副詞辨析.loudly大聲地,安靜地;suddenly突然地wastoup,他"悄悄地"穿上衣服符合上下文語境.句意:他害怕吵醒別人.故選B.(2)D名詞辨析.vacation假期,位置;journey旅行.根據(jù)前面"hetoabusthensubway,然后坐地鐵"可知,所以空處是說他去上班的最后一段"行程".故選D.(3)A名詞辨析.excuse借口;agreement同意.通過第一段內(nèi)容可知,但他克服困難,沒有"借口"去逃避工作.沒有借口.(4)B動(dòng)詞辨析.sell;help,幫助……解決困難out;set,出發(fā)helpingupoutsidedisplay,forrestthe,I'dtosureoneanything,在剩下的一天里."可知,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知out符合語境,我會(huì)在一些星期六去我父親的商店幫忙.(5)B形容詞辨析.unexpected出乎意料的不尋常的;unhappy不高興的strange"可知空處單詞應(yīng)該與strange是并列詞watchmakenostole."可知,所以此處是說發(fā)現(xiàn)有人看起來不正?;蚱婀郑湟猓寒?dāng)我注意到某人看起來不尋?;蚱婀謺r(shí),微笑著說:"我能幫你嗎.(6)C動(dòng)詞辨析.got得到;worked工作;took拿走and,MayIyou,我能幫你嗎,此處是說通常這會(huì)起作用.句意:通常這很有效,有人會(huì)帶著一些東西跑掉.(7)D連詞辨析.or或者;and和;but但是ranthe,stopisneeddo."可知,所以用but,我追趕小偷,住手."故選D.(8)A名詞辨析.safety安全;happiness高興.根據(jù)前面提到,但父親阻止我,結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,所以此處是說安全比金錢重要,安全比金錢更重要.(9)B連詞辨析.if;until直到當(dāng)……時(shí).根據(jù)空前"hebuycouldtoforwithoutmoney,本句是not…until…直到……才…….句意:直到他在不借錢能負(fù)擔(dān)得起的情況下才買了一輛.(10)A形容詞辨析.necessary必要的特殊的無用的.根據(jù)下一句"Thethingsgivehappinesscomesachievement,幸福只來自成就"可知,其反義詞為necessary.故選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.四、閱讀理解。38.【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了華為的成就?!窘獯稹颗袛嗾`題。(1)T.根據(jù)文中第一段Smartphonesareusedastelevisions,cameras,智能手機(jī)被用作電視。由此可知,可以用華為手機(jī)拍照。故填T。(2)T.根據(jù)文中第二段RenZhengfeiupcompany,任正非于1987年創(chuàng)建華為公司,題干中,表述正確。(3)F.根據(jù)文中第二段Huaweihastheplacethemarket二。由此可知,華為在移動(dòng)市場上占據(jù)第一。故填F。(4)F.根據(jù)文中第三段Ithasthan,000engineersscientistsresearch。由此可知,很少有頂尖工程師和科學(xué)家在華為公司從事研究工作。故填F。(5)F.根據(jù)文中第三段It'smoreforpeoplelivearapid,現(xiàn)代人快速生活更方便,題干中,表述錯(cuò)誤?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做短文閱讀理解時(shí),首先需要通讀全文,理解文章大意,再跟你題目要求,回到文中定位信息,分析語句,做出正確的判斷。39.【分析】短文大意主要介紹了電影《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》的內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和票價(jià),以及三個(gè)人對電影的看法。【解答】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Language:English語言:英語"可知電影里使用的是英語。(2)D.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中"Afterthe,Ilearnedaboutwouldrecommendthismoviethoselovers."(我學(xué)到了更多關(guān)于動(dòng)物的知識(shí)。)可以推測出劃線單詞意為"推薦"。(3)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"butplotsarefunnyIlovesweetin,我喜歡其中甜美的聲音。故選B。(4)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Price:Weekdays$20under,Weekends$25underwentseewith5﹣year﹣oldlastafternoon."(價(jià)格:工作日﹣40美元20美元(6歲以下兒童),上周日下午我和我3歲的兒子去看了,六歲以下的孩子25。故選B。(5)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Ithemusicmylovesrabbitofficervery,而我兒子非常喜歡兔子警官朱迪。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對答案。五、口語交際。(從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))40.【分析】A:早上好。我能為你做什么嗎?B:我在為我父親找一些書。他的生日快到了。A:嗯。他喜歡做什么?B:他喜歡釣魚。他每周都去釣魚。A:這是個(gè)好愛好。他做得好嗎?B:不,不是太好。他經(jīng)常一條魚也不吃就回來了。A:我明白了。這個(gè)怎么樣?B:讓我看看。哦,是給初學(xué)者的。A:是的。這很有幫助。我相信你父親會(huì)喜歡的。B:嗯…謝謝。我要了。多少錢?A:25元。B:給你。A:謝謝你?!窘獯稹空Z境推理題(1)E.根據(jù)下一句I'mlookingforsomebooksformyfather.我在為我父親找一些書??芍f我能為你做什么嗎。(2)G.根據(jù)上一句Whatdoeshelikedoing?他喜歡做什么。故答案是:G。(3)A.根據(jù)下一句Letmehavealook.讓我看看??芍f這個(gè)怎么樣。(4)F.根據(jù)下一句Howmuchisit?多少錢。故答案是:F。(5)D.根據(jù)上一句Howmuchisit?多少錢。故答案是:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求選句子補(bǔ)全對話,主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力.做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定答案范圍,再結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)來確定最終答案.六、詞匯考查。根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.【分析】這真是個(gè)令人失望的消息?!窘獯稹縟isappoint使失望,動(dòng)詞,空處為形容詞作表語,故把disappoint變?yōu)閐isappointing令人失望的。故填:disappointing。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞,分析題干,填出答案。42.【分析】那人從自行車上摔了下來。幸運(yùn)的是,他傷得不重?!窘獯稹克o詞luck是名詞,空格處填副詞luckily修飾句子hebadly故答案是Luckily。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,考查學(xué)生對語法知識(shí)的掌握及對詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力。做題時(shí),要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示來確定空缺處單詞的詞性及單詞的形式,然后對所給單詞進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖冃?,從而得出正確答案。43.【分析】這個(gè)男人很有錢。他有很多財(cái)富。【解答】wealthy富有的,形容詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞wealth"財(cái)富"。故答案為:wealth?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。44.【分析】今天早上我上學(xué)遲到了,因?yàn)槲宜^頭了.【解答】考查動(dòng)詞的過去式.根據(jù)was過去式,一般過去時(shí)態(tài).故答案為:overslept.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的過去式.通常用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài),分析時(shí)間狀語,注意動(dòng)詞過去式變法,正確寫出答案.45.【分析】愛麗絲微笑著點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭表示同意。【解答】agree同意,動(dòng)詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞agreement"同意"。故答案為:agreement?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。46.【分析】Jack是個(gè)誠實(shí)的人,他說的話是可信的.【解答】答案:believable.根據(jù)Jackishonest.Whatsaid.可知Jack是個(gè)誠實(shí)的人.句子中is是個(gè)系動(dòng)詞,believe的形容詞是believable.故填believable.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.47.【分析】我們都支持他的科學(xué)研究?!窘獯稹縮cience"科學(xué)",名詞,意為"科學(xué)研究"。故填:scientific?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞,分析題干,填出答案。48.【分析】這是一種瀕危動(dòng)物。我們必須拯救它。【解答】根據(jù)"Wemustit."(我們必須拯救它,根據(jù)所給單詞及"an"可推測應(yīng)填endangered"瀕危的"。故填:endangered?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞,分析題干,填出答案。49.【分析】我期待著收到我母親的生日禮物?!窘獯稹縭eceive,動(dòng)詞。句子中l(wèi)ookforwardtodoingsth表示期待做某事。故填:r

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