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江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市湖上中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Actually,thestudentscan______verywellwithoutlookingupthewordsinthedictionary.
A.geton
B.getover
C.getin
D.getdown參考答案:A2.Theoldgrannywasinhospitalforsixmonths.Shefeltasifshewas
fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutup
B.cutout
C.cutoff
D.cutthrough
參考答案:C3.Thankyoufor_____meofthemeetingwhichIwouldotherwisehaveforgotten.A.remembering
B.telling
C.reminding
D.recalling參考答案:C4.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures________factoriestopourwasteintoriversbythegovernment.
A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbid
C.aretakentoprevent
D.aretakentoforbid參考答案:B略5.Thegreatestloveintheworldisnodoubttheloveofamother;itcanbe_____bynothingelse.A.charged
B.replaced
C.competed
D.doubted參考答案:B6.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?---Yes,there’sonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.as參考答案:A考查定語從句。句意:--你有什么要為自己說的?--是的,有一點我們必須堅持。Point是先行詞,在從句中做賓語。用關系代詞。選A。7.Theparcel________alotofthings,_______asecond-handdictionary.A.contained;including
B.contained;includedC.included;contained
D.included;containing參考答案:A8.Citizensarebecomingfrightenedofthebirdfluwithmorenewcases_______indifferentareas.A.believed
B.predicted
C.confirmed
D.supported參考答案:C9.IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine’sDay,doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis_______toit?
A.put
B.introduced
C.attached
D.tied參考答案:C略10.Greatchanges_______inthiscityoverthepastfiveyears.
A.tookplace
B.havetakenplace
C.weretakenplace
D.havebeentakenplace參考答案:B略11.Shesaidthatit___________thesecondtimeshe_______________thefilm.
A.was;hadseen
B.is;hasseen
C.wouldbe;hadseen
D.was;saw參考答案:A12.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
C.a(chǎn)replaying
D.play參考答案:A13.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor____building.A.respect
B.friendship
C.reputation
D.character參考答案:D14.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,________theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealbandA.when
B.inwhich
C.that
D.withwhich參考答案:D略15.Heasked__________fortheovercoat.A.didmysisterpayhowmuch
B.mysisterpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidmysisterpay
D.howmuchmysisterpaid參考答案:D16.Putonyourcoat,____________youwillcatchacold..A.so
B.but
C.and
D.or參考答案:D17.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe________respected.
A.especially
B.equally
C.naturally
D.normally參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Withmoderntechnology,muchwrittencommunicationtendstofocusonthekeyboard,buthandwritingisstillanecessaryandimportantskill.____16____Herearesometipsforyoutoimproveyourhandwriting.ExamineYourHandwriting____17____Lookthroughyourwritingtodecidewhatmakesitdifficulttoreadorwhatmakesitunattractive.Perhapsyouwriteyourletterstoosmall.Checkonspacingoflettersandwords,andproperformationofletters.Ifyourlettersaresmall,putmoreeffortintowritinglargerletters.Ifcertainletterstripyouup,practicethoselettersseparatelyandwithinwords.WriteCorrectlyPositioningandtechniqueplayaroleinhowyourhandwritinglooks.Holdthepenbetweenyourthumbandfirsttwofingerssothatitrestsagainstyourfingers.Holditfirmlyenoughtocontrolthetipbutnotsohardthatithurtsyourfingers.Lighterpressureonthepaperhelpsyoucreatesmoothlinesandfocusonyourletterformation.___18______19___Lettersareformedfromseveralbasicstrokes(筆劃).Practicethosestrokesseparatelytogetyourhandusedtoformingthem.Strokesfoundinlettersincludeverticallines,horizontallines,andcircles.Buildonthosetopracticespecificletters.WriteforaPurposeTeachyoungchildrenhandwritinginmeaningfulcontexts.Usethatsameideabypickingupapentowritelistsandnotesbyhandinsteadoftyping.Keepajournaldailywithslow,correctstrokes.
___20___Thesetrueandsincerewritingopportunitiesmakethepracticemeaningful.A.BuildonBasics.B.PracticemakesperfectC.FocusonimprovingyourcorrectnessinsteadofspeedD.WritingataslowerspeedalsohelpsyoufocusonletterformationE.PutahandwrittenletterinthemailtosurpriseafriendoraF.Handwritingrequiresyourbrain,eyesandhandstoworktogethertoformletters.G.Beforeyoucanimproveyourhandwriting,youneedtoknowwhereyou’refallingapart.參考答案:16.F
17.G
18.D
19.A
20.E試題分析:現(xiàn)代科技使得書面交流常常集中在網(wǎng)絡上,但是寫字仍就很是非常重要的。本文關于如何提高你的書寫能力給出了有些建議。16.考查上下文聯(lián)系和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文“Withmoderntechnology,muchwrittencommunicationtendstofocusonthekeyboard,buthandwritingisstillanecessaryandimportantskill.”可知,盡管現(xiàn)代科技使得許多書面交流集中在鍵盤上,但是書寫仍舊是必需的重要的技能。F項中提到的“Handwriting”是關鍵提示語,結合下文要講述“提高書寫的建議”可推斷,F(xiàn)項“寫字需要大腦、眼睛和手共同合作來寫出字母”符合語境。故選F。17.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)下文可知,看看你的字跡,判斷是什么讓你的字難以辨認和沒有吸引力,因此推斷G項“在提高你的書寫之前,你需要知道你什么地方是不好的”符合語境。故選G。18.考查上下理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)段落標題“WriteCorrectly”和空格上文可知,本段主要講述要正確書寫,姿勢和技巧在書寫中起著至關重要的作用,并講述了握筆姿勢以及輕輕用力有助于控制書寫等等,D項“用較慢速度書寫也有助于你集中在字母結構上”也講述了正確書寫需要注意的問題,符合語境。故選D。19.考查段落大意。通讀本段可知,本段講述字母是由基本的筆劃組成的,練習這些筆劃,練習基本的字母來增強自己基本功。因此推斷本段主要講述將書寫建立在基本功的基礎上。故選A。20.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)段落標題和上下文可知,本段講述要有目的的寫字來練習書寫,用緩慢的、正確的筆劃每天堅持寫一篇日志,這些真實的寫作具有實踐意義。E項“在郵件中寫一封手寫的信,讓你的朋友或親戚大吃一驚”屬于有目的的書寫。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.Thecolor1rediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolor1andwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecoratetheirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao”.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you'dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSprin
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