【課件】Unit+2+Reading+and+Thinking+課件-人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊

新人教選擇性必修Book4Unit2IconicAttractionsReadingandThinkingStonehenge(巨石陣）,EnglandWhatevermakesanimpressionontheheartseemslovelyintheeye.任何能給人留下深刻印象的東西，在眼中都是可愛的。—SaadiChinaFranceAmericaTailandEgyptJapantheGreatWallEiffelTowerthePyramidMountFujitheTajMahaltheStatueofLibertyWhatmayyouthinkofwhenreferringtothefollowingcountries?Whatdotheseplaceshaveincommon?ChinaFranceAmericaTailandEgyptJapantheGreatWallEiffelTowerthePyramidMountFujitheTajMahaltheStatueofLibertyTheyareveryfamousorpopularplacesthatareconsideredastherepresentativesoftheircountries.

ICONICATTRACTIONSadj.(formal)actingasasignorsymbol

ofsth

符號的；圖標(biāo)的；圖符的；偶像的標(biāo)志性的景點(diǎn)/事物BrainstormWhichcountrydoesthisiconicattractionbelongto?

AustraliaWhatothericonicattractionscanyouthinkofaboutAustralia?

koalakangaroosandybeachdesertaboriginalculture（土著文化）WhatothericonicattractionscanyouthinkofaboutAustralia?

iconicsitesfoodmusicalinstrumentclothingarchitectureanimalIconicattractionscanbe......?BrainstormReadthetext(P14-15)WelcometoAustraliaExperiencetheiconicfeaturesofAustralia

Whattypeoftextisit?

ablogwithfourentriesExperiencetheiconicfeaturesofAustralia

Skimthetextandanswerthequestion.Findthemainideaforeachtextandmatchthem.Twoareextra.______ThefoundationofAustralia______Reflectionsonmulticulturalism______Politicaldivisions_____Firstimpressions_____Preparingtotravel_____AboriginesandthedidgeridooMatchtheblogentriestothesubheadings.1:Preparingtotravel（beforetraveling）2:Firstimpressions(whiletraveling)3:Aboriginesandthedidgeridoo(whiletraveling)4:Reflectionsonmulticulturalism(posttraveling)

NextweekI'mtravellingtoAustraliatovisitafriendthereovertheschoolholidays.IplantokeepthisblogtorecordmyexperiencesandwhatIlearn.Ihavealreadydonesomeresearchonthecountry.

Locatedtothesouthoftheequator,

belowmanyothercountriesontheglobe,it'softeninformally

referredtoas“downunder”.Blog1

博客計(jì)劃做...記錄我的經(jīng)歷+賓從做研究位于...赤道在...下方地球被稱為....澳大利亞及新西蘭（課本P94）非正式地bereferredtoas...被稱為...referto...as...把...稱為...趁學(xué)校放假，我打算下周去澳大利亞看望那里的一位朋友。我計(jì)劃用這個(gè)博客記錄我的所見所聞。我對澳大利亞做了一番研究。它位于赤道以南，在地球上許多其他國家的下方，常被非正式地稱為“downunder”。Blog1

Ihavealsoreadaboutsomeiconicsites,suchastheSydneyOperaHouseandtheGreatOceanRoad,andanimalslikethecutekoalasandkangaroos.Ican'twaittoseeallofthem!However,asImajorinsocialstudies,I'mmoreinterestedinmeetingpeopleinAustraliaandexperiencingtheirculture,food,andwayoflife.標(biāo)志性景點(diǎn)悉尼歌劇院大洋路可愛的考拉和袋鼠迫不及待去做某事+原因狀從社會研究對...更感興趣生活方式體驗(yàn)主修我也看了一些標(biāo)志性景點(diǎn)的介紹，比如悉尼歌劇院和大洋路，還有可愛的考拉和袋鼠等動物的資料。我迫不及待想見到所有這一切！不過，因?yàn)槲抑餍奚鐣芯?，所以我對結(jié)識澳大利亞人并體驗(yàn)他們的文化、飲食和生活方式更感興趣。Locatedtothesouthoftheequatorbelowmanyothercountriesontheglobenickname:“downunder”equatortheSydneyOperaHousetheGreatOceanRoadkoalaskangaroos1、WhyandwhendidtheauthorgotoAustralia?2、Whydidtheauthorwanttokeepthisblog?3、Whichiconicsitesdidtheauthormention?4、Whatwastheauthormoreinterestedin?Why?PreparingtotravelGeographicinformationSomeiconicsitesAnimals?Locatedtothe1._______oftheequator

?2.______manyothercountries?Bereferredtoas3.______?4.__________________?5.__________________6._______and7.

__________southbelow“downunder”SydneyOperaHouseGreatoceanRoadkoalaskangaroosBlog2

I'mhereinSydney!SinceIarrived,myfriendhasbroughtmetomyfirstopen-airbarbecueandhasalsoshared

manydifferentbutyummymeals

withme,somyfirstimpressionsofAustraliahavebeenallaboutfood!AlotoftypicalAustralianfood,suchastheSundayroast,isoriginallyBritish.露天燒烤許多風(fēng)格各異的美味佳肴share...with...與...分享...第一印象澳大利亞的特色美食星期日烤肉源自英國（bring）Blog2

Bakeries,fast-foodjoints,butchershops,cafes,andrestaurantseverywhereprovidesomeofthepremierfoodexperiencesintheworld.TheinfluenceofAsiancultures,ontheotherhand,ledtotheintroductionofbeancurdandAsianherbs,alongwith

AustralianversionsoffoodsliketheChinese-inspired

dimsim.面包店快餐連鎖店肉店世界頂級的美食體驗(yàn)亞洲文化另一方面促使引入豆腐亞洲藥草和...一起澳大利亞版的食物adj.靈感源自中國的點(diǎn)心我在悉尼啦！自我來這兒之后，朋友就帶著我去吃了這輩子第一次的露天燒烤，還和我分享了許多風(fēng)格各異的美味佳肴，所以我對澳大利亞的第一印象就是美食！很多澳大利亞的特色美食都源自英國，比如星期日烤肉。隨處可見的面包店、快餐連鎖店、肉店、咖啡館和餐館提供世界頂級的美食體驗(yàn)。另一方面，在亞洲文化的影響下，除了靈感源自中國的點(diǎn)心等澳大利亞版的食物以外，還引入了豆腐和亞洲藥草。1.What’stheauthor’sfirstimpression?2.Where’sthetypicalAustralianfoodfrom?3.HowdidAsianculturesinfluenceAustralianfood?Whataretheauthor’sfirstimpressionsofAustraliaabout?Blog2:FirstimpressionsB.Varietiesoffood.C.FamousbuildingsD.Diversecultures.A.Differentrestaurants.Blog3

MyfriendandIhavearrivedinKatherine,atowninAustralia'sNorthernTerritory.We'reheretolearnaboutthelifeandcustomsoftheAborigines,who

arenativetoAustralia.TheAboriginalpopulationmightbesmall,butitsinfluenceisstillvisible.Forexample,“Bondi”in“BondiBeach”isanAboriginalwordmeaning“waterbreakingoverrocks”．凱瑟琳小鎮(zhèn)北部領(lǐng)地了解土著人的生活和習(xí)俗+定從原產(chǎn)于...，是當(dāng)?shù)氐?..土著人的人口可見的邦迪邦迪海灘土著詞匯拍打著巖石的海浪聲我和朋友來到了澳大利亞北領(lǐng)地的凱瑟琳小鎮(zhèn)。我們此行的目的是了解土著人的生活和習(xí)俗，他們是澳大利亞的原住民。土著人的人口可能很少，但其影響依舊可見。例如，“邦迪海灘”中的“邦迪”就是一個(gè)土著詞匯，意思是“拍打著巖石的海浪（聲）”。Blog3

Tosurviveinthisvastlandontheocean,theAborigineshadtobeinclosecontactwithnature.Thisshowsintheirmusic,too,which

celebratesthenaturalworldandthespiritualworldaroundthem.Mostoftheirmusicalinstrumentsarereallyjuststicksfoundontheground,amongwhichthereisanamazinginstrumentcalledthedidgeridoo.生存廣闊的土地土著人與...保持緊密的聯(lián)系+非定從歌頌自然世界精神世界樂器樹枝+非定從神奇的迪吉里杜管為了在大洋中這片遼闊的土地上生存，澳大利亞土著人得和大自然保持密切的聯(lián)系。這也體現(xiàn)在他們的音樂中。這些音樂歌頌身邊的自然世界，以及圍繞著他們的精神世界。他們的大多數(shù)樂器其實(shí)就是在地上找到的樹枝，其中有一種叫作迪吉里杜管的神奇樂器。Blog3

Thedidgeridooismadefromatreebranch

whichishollow.Toplaythedidgeridoo,youputyourmouthononeendandblowwhile

vibratingyourlips.Unlikeahorn,therearenofingerholes.Thedidgeridooplayerhastochangetheshapeofhismouthinorderto

changepitch.Askilledplayercanplayforalongtimewithoutstoppingtobreathe.Hedoesthisbycontinually

breathinginthroughhisnosewhile

breathingoutthroughhismouthandintothedidgeridoo.

Itriedtolearnhowtoplayit,butaftertryingforhours,IwasconvincedthatIcouldnevermakeamusicalsoundwiththisinstrument

!由...制成樹枝+定從空心的振動你的嘴唇與...不同號角指孔演奏者為了改變音高嫻熟的換氣持續(xù)地吸氣呼氣嘗試做...+賓從堅(jiān)信...發(fā)出樂聲迪吉里杜管由空心的樹干制成。吹奏迪吉里杜管時(shí)，把嘴巴靠在一端，一邊吹氣，一邊振動嘴唇。與喇叭不同，迪吉里杜管沒有指孔。吹奏迪吉里杜管必須靠改變嘴形才能改變音高。一名嫻熟的演奏者可以長時(shí)間吹奏，不用停下來換氣。演奏者可以不停地用鼻子吹氣，同時(shí)通過嘴巴吐氣，吹入迪吉里杜管中。我試著學(xué)習(xí)吹奏方法，但經(jīng)過好幾個(gè)小時(shí)的努力，我只能確信我永遠(yuǎn)都無法用這個(gè)樂器發(fā)出樂聲！澳大利亞土著entry31.WhatcantheylearnaboutinKatherine?2.Whatdidtheword“Bondi”mean?

2.Whatwastheirmusicalinstrumentmadefrom?

1.WhytheAborigineshavecloserelationshipwithnature?

吸進(jìn)呼出1.What’sitsfeature?2.Howtoplayit?3.Howcanplayitforalongtime?TellifthefollowingstatementaboutAboriginesisT(True)orF(False)?1.Aboriginesareclosetonature.2.EveryAboriginecanplaydidgeridoo.Blog3:AboriginesandthedidgeridooTFWhatcanweknowaboutthedidgeridooaccordingtothepassage?D.Alloftheabove.C.Itsplayerhastochangetheshapeofhismouthtochangepitch.B.Itisanamazinginstrumentmadefromhollowtreebranch.A.Ithasnofingerholes.Blog3:Aboriginesandthedidgeridoo復(fù)雜的混合1.What’stheauthor’sbiggestimpression?2.HowdoesAustraliancultureconsistof?Blog4

It’salmosttimeformeto

saygoodbyetoAustralia.I'veenjoyedmytimehereverymuch.Afterbeinghereforawhile,mybiggestimpressionisthecomplicatedmixofpeoplesandcultures

that

makeupthenation.

Although

themainculturalinfluencesince1788hasbeenWestern

culture,minoritycultureshavealsoplayedapartin

shapingtheuniqueAustralianculture,withmanyofthenewculturalinfluencescontributedbyimmigrants.ItissaidthatnownearlyhalfofallAustraliancitizenswereeither

bornoverseas

orhaveparentswhowerebornoverseas.差不多是時(shí)候該做某事與...告別不同種族和文化的交融+定從構(gòu)成+讓步狀從主要的文化影響西方文化少數(shù)民族文化在...發(fā)揮作用塑造獨(dú)特的澳大利亞文化促進(jìn)，有助于移民一段時(shí)間據(jù)說近一半...公民either...or...要么...要么...出生于海外+定從差不多是我跟澳大利亞說再見的時(shí)候了。我在這里過得十分愉快。在這里住了一段時(shí)間后，我最深刻的印象就是不同種族和文化的交融構(gòu)成了這個(gè)國家。盡管自1788年以來，主要的文化影響是西方文化，但少數(shù)族裔文化在塑造獨(dú)特的澳大利亞文化方面也發(fā)揮了作用，還有許多隨著移民而來的新文化的影響。據(jù)說現(xiàn)在近一半的澳大利亞公民要么自己出生于海外，要么父母出生于海外。Multi-culturalismMinorityculturesWesterncultureNewculturemainculturalinfluencesince

__________

Australianculture

contributedby

__________uniqueimmigrants1788

Personallyspeaking,whatIlikemostaboutAustraliaisthepeoplethemselves.Theyhaveastraightforwardandfree-and-easyattitudetowardslife,andtheirfriendlinessandwarmthmademefeelathome

whereverIwent．

AfterexperiencingAustralia,IhavetosaythatIagreewiththetourismslogan：“There'snothinglikeAustralia.”Blog4對我個(gè)人來說+主從havea...attitudetowards...對...持...的態(tài)度對待生活的態(tài)度簡單直率、隨性灑脫友善和熱情感到自在無論哪里，+讓步狀從+賓從同意，贊同旅游口號澳大利亞，盡是不同。對我個(gè)人來說，澳大利亞讓我最喜歡的就是這里的人民。他們對待生活的態(tài)度簡單直率、隨性灑脫，他們的友善和熱情讓我無論走到哪里都有賓至如歸的感覺。在游歷了澳大利亞之后，我得說我十分贊同他們的旅游口號：“澳大利亞，盡是不同?！盬hatdidtheauthorlikemost?Why?WhatimpressedthewritermostinAustralia?Blog4:ReflectionsonmulticulturalismA.Thedifferentbutyummyfood.B.Theamazinginstrumentdidgeridoo.

C.Themixofpeoplesandcultures.D.Theiconicsites.WhichofthefollowingisnotthecharacteristicsofAustralian？A.friendlyandwarmB.straightforward

C.free-and-easyD.indifferentThetextismainlyaboutauthor'stravellingtoAustralia.Theauthormet_________________andexperienced_______________________________.peopleinAustraliatheirculture,foodandwayoflife

Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?RevisionBlog1Blog2Blog3Blog4Multi-culturalismPreparationFoodThenatives&thefeaturesConclusionLocation&LandmarksUniqueanimalsRealinterestsOpen-airBBQ,Dimsim,Sundayroast,Beancurd

TheAboriginalsBeclosetonatureSpecialmusicalinstrumentWesternculture,Minoritycultures“ThereisnothinglikeAustralia.”課文詞匯iconicfeaturesdosomeresearchreferto...as...can’twaittodosth.majorinopen-airbarbecueyummy=deliciousfirstimpressionspremierfoodvisibleinfluenceaskilledplayerminoritycultures標(biāo)志性特征做研究迫不及待做某事把什么稱作什么主修...專業(yè)露天燒烤美味的一流的食物第一印象顯而易見的影響嫻熟的演奏者少數(shù)族裔文化benativetowaterbreakingoverrocksbeinclosecontactwiththenaturalworldthespiritualworldbeconvincedthat

makeupplayapartinIt’ssaidthat...personallyspeakingmakesb.feelathomebreatheinthroughone’snose原產(chǎn)于...;源于課文詞匯精神世界水滴石穿與...親密接觸自然世界堅(jiān)信...組成，化妝，編造據(jù)說在..中扮演角色就個(gè)人而言讓某人感覺像在家一樣用鼻子吸氣課文語篇研讀Ⅰ.閱讀課文，判斷信息正誤（

）1.TheauthorwenttoAustraliatotakehisholidayhere.（

）2.BeancurdwasintroducedtoAustraliafromWesternEurope.（

）3.TheauthorpaidavisittohisfriendKatherinewhileinAustralia.（

）4.TheAbo