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小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)及習(xí)題一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù):man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese寫(xiě)出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day________foot________book_______dress________tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______
juice___________water________milk________rice__________tea__________二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本用法介紹【No.1】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:Theskyisblue.天空是藍(lán)色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如:Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成1.be動(dòng)詞:主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:Iamaboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。2.行為動(dòng)詞:主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如:WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí),要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如:MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化1.be動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句:主語(yǔ)+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑問(wèn)句:Be+主語(yǔ)+其它。如:-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如:Whereismybike?2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句:主語(yǔ)+don't(doesn't)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如:Idon'tlikebread.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如:Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑問(wèn)句:Do(Does)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如:-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。如:-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks2.以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:study-studies一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法專(zhuān)練:一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______
carry____come________
watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________
teach_______二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.五、對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)。一般情況,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分有三種情況。1.
問(wèn)人。Who例如:I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.2.
問(wèn)干什么。What…do.例如:Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethis
afternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.3.
問(wèn)什么時(shí)候。When.例如:She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoing
tobed?六、同義句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.練習(xí):填空。1.
我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.
下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打籃球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3.
你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎?是,她要去買(mǎi)一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.4.
你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?改句子。5.
Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancy________goingtogocamping.6.
I’llgoandjointhem.(改否定)I_______go______jointhem.7.
I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.
Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.9.
Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_______________she_________________________afterschool?10.
Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.
Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.
Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.13.
Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.14.
Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?15.
It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.16.
What___________(d0)youdolastSunday?I____________(pick)applesonafarm.What______________(do)nextSunday?I______________(milk)cows.17.
Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.18.
LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.19.
David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.20.
I________________(plan)formystudynow五、一般過(guò)去時(shí)1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。2.Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化:⑴am和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(wasnot=wasn’t)⑵are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(werenot=weren’t)⑶帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is,am,are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3.句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子
否定句:didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形,如:Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.
一般疑問(wèn)句:在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。如:DidJimgohomeyesterday?
特殊疑問(wèn)句:⑴疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?如:
WhatdidJimdoyesterday?⑵疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí):疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式?如:Whowenttohomeyesterday?動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則:1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do
________Be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)Name____________
No.______Date__________一、
用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.
I_______atschooljustnow.2.
He________atthecamplastweek.3.
We________studentstwoyearsago.4.
They________onthefarmamomentago.5.
YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.
There________anappleontheplateyesterday.7.
There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.8.
Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.二、
句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Itwasexciting.
否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.
否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3.Theywereinhispocket.
否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________Be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)(2)Name____________
No.______Date__________一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.
I______anEnglishteachernow.2.
She_______happyyesterday.3.
They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.
HelenandNancy________goodfriends.5.
Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.6.
Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.7.
There________asignonthechaironMonday..8.
Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.
否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、
中譯英1.我的故事書(shū)剛才還在手表旁邊。___________________________________________________________2.他們的外套上個(gè)禮拜放在臥室里了。___________________________________________________________3.一會(huì)以前花園里有兩只小鳥(niǎo)。___________________________________________________________行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)Name____________
No.______Date__________一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.6.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls________(sing)and_______(dance)attheparty.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.
否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2.Nancywenttoschoolearly.
否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.
否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)(2)Name____________
No.______Date__________一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.
否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、中譯英1.格林先生去年住在中國(guó)。________________________________________________________2.昨天我們參觀了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。________________________________________________________3.他剛才在找他的手機(jī)。________________________________________________________過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)(1)Name____________
No.______Date__________一、
用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.3.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.4.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)7.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.8._______they________(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they_____.9.I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.10.We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.二、
中譯英1.我們上周五看了一部電影。_________________________________________________________2.他上個(gè)中秋節(jié)走親訪(fǎng)友了嗎?是的。
_________________________________________________________3.你們上個(gè)兒童節(jié)做了什么?我們參觀了動(dòng)物園。
_________________________________________________________4.你上周在哪兒?在野營(yíng)基地。
_________________________________________________________過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)(2)Name____________
No.______Date__________一、
用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It_____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite________(go)tohisofficebycar.2.GaoShan________(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.3.Don’t______thehouse.Mum_______ityesterday.(clean)4.What____you______justnow?I_______somehousework.(do)5.They_________(make)akiteaweekago.6.Iwantto______apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.(pick)7._______he______theflowersthismorning?Yes,he_____.(water)8.She____(be)aprettygirl.Look,she_____(do)Chinesedances.9.Thestudentsoften_________(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.10.What______Mikedoonthefarm?He________cows.(milk)二、中譯英1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。
_________________________________________________________2.去年端午節(jié)我們沒(méi)去看了龍舟比賽。
_________________________________________________________3.他在音樂(lè)課上拉小提琴了嗎?不,沒(méi)有。
_________________________________________________________六、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)一、形容詞的比較級(jí)1、形容詞比較級(jí)在句子中的運(yùn)用:兩個(gè)事物或人的比較用比較級(jí),比較級(jí)后面一般帶有單詞than。比較級(jí)前面可以用more,alittle來(lái)修飾表示程度。than后的人稱(chēng)代詞用主格(口語(yǔ)中可用賓格)。2.形容詞加er的規(guī)則:⑴一般在詞尾加er;⑵以字母e結(jié)尾,加r;⑶以一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾,應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加er;⑷以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,先把y變i,再加er。3.不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí):
good-better,beautiful-morebeautiful二、副詞的比較級(jí)1.形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別(有be用形,有形用be;有動(dòng)用副,有副用動(dòng))
⑴在句子中形容詞一般處于名詞之前或be動(dòng)詞之后⑵副詞在句子中最常見(jiàn)的是處于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后2.副詞比較級(jí)的變化規(guī)則基本與形容詞比較級(jí)相同(不規(guī)則變化:well-better,far-farther)三、練習(xí)一)、寫(xiě)出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)
old__________
young________
tall_______
long________
short________
strong________
big________
small_______
fat_________
thin__________
heavy______
light________
nice_________
good_________
beautiful__________________
low__________
high_________
slow_______
fast________
late__________
early_________
far_________
well_______二)、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式:1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.4.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.5.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.7.Ben______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.8.________Nancysing__________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_____.9.Fangfangisnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls.10.Myeyesare__________(big)than________(she)..11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?12.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom?13._____thegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?No,they______.14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow).15.Thechilddoesn’t______(write)as____(fast)asthestudents.三)、翻譯句子:1、誰(shuí)比Jim年紀(jì)大?是你。________is_________thanJim?
________are2、誰(shuí)比David更強(qiáng)壯?是GaoShan.________
_________thanDavid?
GaoShan
________.3、誰(shuí)的鉛筆更長(zhǎng),他的還是她的?我想是她的。_________pencilis_________,______or________?________is,Ithink.4、誰(shuí)的蘋(píng)果更重,你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的?
我的弟弟的。_________apples
________
________,your_______oryour_______?My____________
___________.5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎?是的。_________________as_________asyouruncle?Yes,Iam.6、他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕。He_______as
__________as________
________Jim.7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎?不,她比他瘦。________________as_________as______twin_______?No,__________________thanhim.8.YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚。YangLing________to_______
________thanSuYangeveryday.9.我跳得和Mike一樣遠(yuǎn)。I_________as_______asMike.10.Tom比你跑得快嗎?不是的,他和我跑得一樣快。____Tom_____
_____thanyou?No,he_______.He_____as_____as_____.11.多做運(yùn)動(dòng),你會(huì)更強(qiáng)壯。________moreexercise,you’ll________
_________soon.12.我的科學(xué)很好,但是語(yǔ)文不好。I______________atScience.ButIdon’t_________wellinChinese.13.你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎?不,我比他放得低。____you_______thekite_____thanWangbing?No,I______it_____than___.14.我喜歡游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。Ilike_______.Allmy______
_______
_______thanme.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_____
_____up_____thanme.16.女孩比男孩唱得好嗎?是的。____thegirls______
______
______theboys?Yes,they____.17.她不擅長(zhǎng)體育。但我跳得沒(méi)有她高。Shedoesn’t____
_____
inPE.ButIdon’t
______
_____than_____.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同學(xué)好嗎?不,他們踢得和我一樣好。___you____football_____thanyourclassmates?No,they____as____asme.19.我母親比我父親年紀(jì)小。My_____
_____
______thanmy______.20.她的毛衣和我的一樣重。_____sweater_____
as_______as_____.21.我的連衣裙太短了。我想買(mǎi)一條大點(diǎn)的。Mydress_____
too_____.Iwantto_____a______one.22.I'mtallerthanMike.(該成用原級(jí)的比較)I'm_________as________asMike.七、Therebe句型與have,has的區(qū)別1、Therebe句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在therebe句型中,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is;主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are;如有幾件物品,be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最*近be動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。3、therebe句型的否定句在be動(dòng)詞后加not,一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。4、therebe句型與have(has)的區(qū)別:therebe表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has)表示某人擁有某物。5、some和any在therebe句型中的運(yùn)用:some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。6、and和or在therebe句型中的運(yùn)用:and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。7、針對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:
Howmany+
名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+介詞短語(yǔ)?
Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere+介詞短語(yǔ)?8、針對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:
What’s+介詞短語(yǔ)?Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13._______________anyflowersinthevase?14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.16._____________somemapsonthewall.17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.18.David__________atelescope.19.David’sfriends___________sometents.20.______________manychildrenonthehill.用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞填空。1、There
alotofsweetsinthebox.2、There
somemilkintheglass.3、There
somepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、There
apictureandamaponthewall.5、There
aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.6、There
lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、There
atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.8、There
fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.Fill
in
the
blank
with
“have,
has”1.
I_________anicepuppet.2.
He_________agoodfriend.3.
They__________somemasks.4.
We___________someflowers.5.
She___________aduck.6.
Myfather____________anewbike.7.
Hermother___________avase.8.
Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.9.
Ourteachers___________abasketball.10.
Theirparents___________someblankets11.
Nancy_________manyskirts.12.
David__________somejackets.13.
Myfriends__________afootball.14.
Whatdoyou__________?15.
WhatdoesMike__________?16.
Whatdoyourfriends___________?17.
WhatdoesHelen___________?18.
Hisbrother________abasketball.19.
Hersister_________anicedoll.20.
MissLi__________anEnglishbook.八、人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞1、人稱(chēng)代詞主格和賓格的區(qū)別:主格通常位于句中第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞之前(有時(shí)候位于than之后),賓格一般位于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。2、物主代詞形容詞性與名詞性的區(qū)別:形容詞性用時(shí)后面一般要帶上名詞,名詞性則單獨(dú)使用,后面不帶名詞。
人稱(chēng)代詞
物主代詞
主格
賓格
形容詞性
名詞性我
I
me
我的
my
mine你,你們
you
you
你的,你們的
your
yours他
he
him
他的
his
his她
she
her
她的
her
hers它
it
it
它的
its
its我們
we
us
我們的
our
ours他(她,它)們
they
them
他(她,它)們的
their
theirs一.填寫(xiě)代詞表I
it
we
you
them
his
your
hers
二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.
Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.
(I)2.
Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)
3.
Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)4.
_________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)5.
_________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)6.
Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________?
(she)7.
Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?(you
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