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[模擬]大學英語六級新題8
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheDaysWeShouldKeepinMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsbutnomorethan200words.WriteyouressayonAnswerSheet1.
1.很多年輕人從不會忘記慶祝自己的生日,父母的生日卻不知道
2.這種現(xiàn)象說明了什么問題,原因是什么
3.我們應該怎么做
范文示例:
TheDaysWeShouldKeepinMind
Manyyoungpeopleneverforgettheirbirthday.Theyheldlittle
partiesandreceivegiftstocelebratetheirbirthdayeveryyear.However,
whentheyareaskedabouttheirparents'birthdays,mostofthemcannot
answerright.
Thereareseveralreasonswhichcausethisphenomenon.Onthe
onehand,nowadaysparentsfocusverymuchontheirchildren,buttoo
littleonthemselves.Manyparentscelebratetheirchildren'sbirthdays
whentheirkidsarestillveryyoung,maybeonly3or4yearsold.But
parentsseldomcelebratetheirownbirthday,andmaybetheydon'tmention
itatall.That'swhyyoungpeoplecannotrememberparents'birthdays.
Ontheotherhand,youngpeoplefocusverymuchonthemselves,buttoo
littleontheirparents.Sometimestheyjustthinkthattheirparentsare
notinterestedincelebratingbirthday.
Isyoungpeople'sbirthdaymoreimportantthantheirparents
’?Idon'tthinkso.Thedaysweshouldkeepinmindarenotourownbirthday,
butourparents".
PartIISectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear
8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendof
eachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedabout
whatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswill
bespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbea
pause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarked
A),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Then
markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingle
linethroughthecentre.
□
i
第1題:
A.Hedranktheorangejuice.
B.Hecouldn'tfindthejuiceanywhere.
C.Hebroketheglassofjuice.
D.Hehadnoideawhathappened.
參考答案:C
[聽力原文]W:Ijustmadeupaquartoforangejuicethismorning,andnow
Ican'tfinditanywhere.Doyouknowwhathappenedtoit?M:Didyou
hearacrashearlier?Thatwasit.I'mjustasclumsyasever.Q:What
doesthemanimply?女士問男士知不知道她早上弄的橙汁發(fā)生了什么事,現(xiàn)在
找不到了;男士反問她剛才有沒有聽到一聲爆裂聲,就是那杯橙汁。可見男士打
碎了裝橙汁的杯子,C正確。
第2題:
A.Abiggerhouseisnotasgoodasanewcar.
B.Theyranoutofmoneyfrombuyinganewcar.
C.Theydonotneedabiggerhouserightnow.
D.Theyshouldselltheircartoaffordabiggerhouse.
參考答案:B
[聽力原文]W:Isupposeweshouldlookforabiggerhouse,butIdon'tsee
howwecanafforditrightnow.M:Ifonlywehadn'tspentsomuchmoney
onourcarthisyear.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?女士說眼下負擔不起更
大的房子,男士說如果我們今年沒有在汽車上花那么多錢就好了,言下之意是錢
都花在買車上了,B正確。
第3題:
A.Theman'swifeisdefinitelyanegativeperson.
B.Shecouldn'tputupwiththeman'swifeanylonger.
C.Theman'swifemusthaveanunhappychildhood.
D.Theman'swifemaybeinfluencedbyherexperience.
參考答案:D
[聽力原文]M:Icouldn'tputupwithmywifeanylonger.Idon'tknowwhy
sheusuallywantstolookateverythinginsuchanegativeway.W:Maybe
youshouldtrytogettoknowsomethingaboutherchildhood.Q:Whatdoes
thewomanimply?男士說他的妻子經(jīng)常消極地看待每件事物,女士就建議他了
解一下妻子的童年。也就是說,女士認為男士的妻子可能因為一些經(jīng)歷而使她形
成消極的觀點,D正確。
第4題:
A.Thesalesmanagerhasshortmemories.
B.Thewomanisanawkwardliar.
C.Thewomanhasnevermetthesalesmanager.
D.Thesalesmanageristoobusytomeetthewoman.
參考答案:A
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[聽力原文]M:Thenewsalesmanagersayshehasnevermetyoubefore.Are
yousureyouknowhim?W:We'vebeenintroducedaboutthreetimes.He
seemsalittleforgetful.Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
男士說新的銷售經(jīng)理表示沒見過女士,而女士說他們已經(jīng)被介紹過大概三次了,
并且說他似乎有點健忘??梢娦碌匿N售經(jīng)理記性不是太好,A正確。shortmemory
“健忘”。
第5題:
A.Shewitnessedanaccident.
B.Sheslepttoomuchthatday.
C.Sheexperiencedanearthquake.
D.Shefoundsomethinghorrible.
參考答案:C
[聽力原文]M:Couldyoudescribewhatyouweredoingatthemoment?W:Well,
Iwasstillsleepingat6o'clock.Thentherewasthishorriblesoundand
thefloorwasjustbouncingandrollinglikewaves,allatthesametime.
Q:Whathappenedtothewoman?根據(jù)女士的描述,當時地板就像波浪一樣顛
簸起伏,可以推斷女士經(jīng)歷了地震,C正確。
第6題:
A.Thewomanwantstodrinksomethingcold.
B.Themanwantstohaveafillingreplaced.
C.Thewomanishavingadentalcheckup.
D.Themansuggeststhewomantoremoveherteeth.
參考答案:C
[聽力原文]W:Doctor,oneofmywisdomteethisbotheringme,andit
sometimeshurtswhenIdrinksomethingcold.M:Oh,thereisacavity
init,but...nottoobig.Well,we'regoingtoremovethedecay,andthen
putafillingin...Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?女士
對醫(yī)生說她的智齒很煩人,可見女士正在牙醫(yī)處檢查牙齒,故C為答案。
第7題:
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Salesmanandcustomer.
D.Doctorandpatient.
參考答案:D
[聽力原文]W:I'mactuallyfine.It'sjustthatI'vebeenalittletired
thelastfewdays,andmystomachiskindofupset.M:Well,thatdoesn
'tsurpriseme.Ihavesomenewsthatyoumightfindexciting.You're
pregnant.Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?女
士描述自己不舒服的癥狀,男士就告訴她其實她懷孕了,可見他們是醫(yī)生和病人
的關系,D正確。
3
第8題:
A.Shejustsawabirdflyinginthebush.
B.Theirteamwilldefinitelywin.
C.It'stooearlytodrawaconclusion.
D.Fourscoresaheadisneverenoughtowinthegame.
參考答案:c
[聽力原文]M:Ibetourteamwillwinthegame.We'realreadyfourscores
aheadoftheotherteam.W:It'sstillabirdinthebush.Youcannever
tell.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?男士認為他們的隊會贏得比賽,因為已
經(jīng)領先對手4分了;女士卻說那還是沒到手之物,不好說。也就是說女士認為下
結(jié)論還太早,C正確。
SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwo
passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeor
fourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoose
thebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)and
D).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1with
asinglelinethroughthecentre.
[聽力原文]
W:Icanseebyyourresumeherethatyoustudiedbusinessadministration.
M:That'sright.
W:SoIwonderwhyyouwanttoworkforanewspaper.
M:Ididreportingfortheuniversitynewspaperatmyschool.AndFve
alwaysbeenveryinterestedinjournalism.
W:Butjournalism一it'saverydifferentprofessionfromadministration.
Youknowalotaboutadministration.Whydon'tyouchoosetoworkfora
companylookingfortrainmanagers?
M:Istudiedadministration,yes,butIammoreattractedtowriting
articles.Iwanttousemyknowledgeofbusinesstowritefinancialnews.
W:Anewreportermustexpecttoworkmanyhours.
M:Iknowthattheprofessionrequiresdedication.
W:Youshouldexpecttoworkmorethanfiftyhoursaweek.Andthereis
alotofpressureinthisjob.Youhavetogetstoriesinbythedeadline.
M:Iknowthatbeginningreportersworkmanyhours,Iamverywillingto
takeonthechallenge.
W:MayIaskhowwellyouknowthecity?
M:Igrewuphere.
4
W:ButyouwenttocollegeinSeattle.Soyouhaven'tlivedhereforalmost
fiveyears,yes?
M:Yes,that'strue.ButIgrewuponthenorthsideoftown.AndIknow
thiscityverywell.IhavenotroublegettingwhereIneedtogo.
W:That'sgood.Becauseifyou'rehired,wewillbesendingyoueverywhere.
Thejobisinthecitynewsdepartment.
M:Yes,I'mawareofthat.
W:Alright,then.Wewillprobablybegivingyouacallintendaysor
so.Ihavetointerviewseveralmorepeople.
M:Thankyou,Mrs.Jones.
第9題:
A.Healwayslikessomethingmorechallenging.
B.Hewantstolivenearertohisfamily.
C.Hewantstoputhisadministrationknowledgeintopractice.
D.Hedidreportingbeforeandwasinterestedinjournalism.
參考答案:D
[聽力原文]Whydoesthemanwanttoworkforanewspaper?當被問至!J為何
想在報社工作時,男士提到他曾在大學校報工作,并且對記者行業(yè)很感興趣。由
此判斷D為答案。
第10題:
A.Administrativenews.
B.Generalsocialconcerns.
C.Financialnews.
D.Localnews.
參考答案:C
[聽力原文]Whatkindofarticlesdoesthemanwanttowrite?男士說,他
喜歡寫文章,并且想根據(jù)自己所知的商業(yè)知識撰寫金融新聞。選C。
第n題:
A.Shocked.
B.Acceptable.
C.Incredible.
D.Indifferent.
參考答案:B
[聽力原文]Whatistheman'sreactiontotheworkinghoursmentionedby
thewoman?女士提醒男士,每周的工作時間要超過50小時,壓力大。男士欣然
接受,并表示自己愿意接受挑戰(zhàn)。故B是男士的態(tài)度。
第12題:
A.Sheonlywantstohirelocalpeople.
B.Shelivedinthecityforalongtime.
C.Shewillsendtheemployeeseverywhere.
D.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutapplicants.
5
參考答案:C
[聽力原文]Whydoesthewomanaskthemanifheknowsthecitywell?女
士問男士對這座城市有多少了解.男士說他在這里長大,雖然去了西雅圖讀書,
但他還是十分了解這座城市,知道每個方位。隨后女士解釋說.如果聘用男士,
會把他派往各個地點??梢奀正確。
[聽力原文]
W:Excuseme.I'mlookingforsomeonewhocanhelpmewiththetextbook
reservationprogram.
M:Oh,well,Icandothat.Whatdoyouneed?
W:Okay.Um,myfriendtoldmethatIcouldgetusedbooksifIorder,
Imean,preorderthemnow.
M:That'sright.Doyouwanttodothat?
W:Ithinkso,butI'mnotsurehowitworks.
M:Actually,it'sfairlystraightforward.Wehaveashortformforyou
tofillout.Doyouknowwhatyou'regoingtotakenextsemester?
W:Yeah,Ido.
M:Andyouhavethecoursenamesandtheschedulenumbersforallyour
classes?
W:Un-huh.
M:Okay,then,justputthatinformationdownontheformand,uh,make
acheckmarkintheboxifyouwantrecommendedbooksaswellasrequired
books.Andyousaidyouwereinterestedinusedbooks,right?
W:Right.
M:Somarktheboxforusedbooks,signtheformandbringitbacktome.
W:DoIhavetopaynow?Or,doyouwantadeposit?
M:No,youcanpaywhenyoupickupthebooks.
W:AndwhencanIdothat?
M:Theweekbeforeclassesbegin.
W:That'sgood,but,um,whatifIchangemyschedule?Imean,Idon'
tplantobut...
M:...ithappens.Don'tworry.Ifyouchangeclasses,youcanjustbring
thebooksbackanytimetwoweeksfromthefirstdayofclasstogeta
fullrefund.
第13題:
A.Choosingcourses.
B.Preorderingtextbooks.
C.Dealingwithusedbooks.
D.Lookingforpart-timejobs.
6
參考答案:B
[聽力原文]Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?對話一開始,女士便詢問
課本預定程序。接著對話一直圍繞著這一方面討論??梢夿是答案。
第14題:
A.Namesoftherecommendedbooks.
B.Thenameandnumberofherprofessor.
C.Aletterofrecommendationfromthesupervisor.
D.Thecoursenamesandtheschedulenumbers.
參考答案:D
[聽力原文]Whatinformationdoesthewomanneedtofillintheform?男
士問女士是否有課程名稱和序號,并告知女士只需將其填入即可。故選D。
第15題:
A.Whenshegetsthebooks,
B.Whentheclassesbegin,
C.Whenshehandsintheform,
D.Whensheisabletopay.
參考答案:A
[聽力原文]Whenshouldthewomanpayforthebooks?女士問男士何時付款,
男士說在取書的時候付款即可。選A。
SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthree
recordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfour
questions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryou
hearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour
choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorresponding
letteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
[聽力原文]
Childrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theyseldomneedareferee
andrarelytroubletokeepscores.Theydon'tcaremuchaboutwhowins
orloses,anditdoesn'tseemtoworrythemifthegameisnotfinished.
Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonal
abilitiescannotbedirectlycompared.Theyalsoenjoygamesthatmove
instages,inwhicheachstage,thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-up
ofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichsideshallstart,isalmostagame
initself.
Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren'sgamesexciting,andtheyoften
7
feelpuzzledatwhytheirkidsplaysuchsimplegamesagainandagain.
However,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.
Hecanbeagoodplayerwithouthavingtothinkwhetherheisapopular
person,andhecanfindhimselfbringausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhom,
heisordinarilyafraid.Hebecomesaleaderwhenitcomestohisturn.
Hecanbeconfident,too,inparticulargames,thatitishisplaceto
giveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,
ortokisssomeonehehascaught.
Itappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimaginea
situationundertheircontrol.Everyoneknowstherules,andmore
importantly,everyoneplaysaccordingtotherules.Thoserulesmaybe
childish,buttheymakesurethateverychildhasachancetowin.
第16題:
A.Theycantesttheirpersonalabilities.
B.Theycanstopplayinganytimetheylike.
C.Theywanttopickabetterteam.
D.Theyallwanttobethewinner.
參考答案:B
[聽力原文]Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutchildrenwhentheyplaygames?
短文提到“游戲是否結(jié)束,并不困擾孩子們”。故B“他們可以在自己喜歡的任
意時刻停止游戲”正確。
第17題:
A.Hehastoplaybetterthanothers.
B.Heneedsonlytowaitforhisturn.
C.Heneedstobeapopularperson.
D.Hemustbeveryambitious.
參考答案:B
[聽力原文]Whatshouldachilddotobecomealeaderinagame?短文提
到“當輪到他時,他就成為領導”。故B正確。
第18題:
A.Theyusuallycompeteandfightwitheachother.
B.Theysometimeslaughatthelosers.
C.Theyknowtheruleswellandalwaysobey.
D.Theynevergiveorderstootherchildren.
參考答案:c
[聽力原文]Accordingtothespeaker,howdothechildrenbehaveduringthe
games?短文提到:“所有的小孩都了解這些規(guī)則,更重要的是,他們都按照規(guī)
則玩游戲?!盋是原文的同義替換,故為正確答案。
8
[聽力原文]
NowHarrietBeecherStoweisbestknownforhernovelUncleTom'sCabin,
abookthatdetailstheharshnessofplantationlifeinthesouth.The
bookwasextremelypopularintheUnitedStatesaswellasinother
countries.Ironicallythough,fortheattentiongiventoUncleTom'sCabin,
itisfarfromStowe'sbestwork.Shedidwriteoneothernovelaboutlife
inthesouth.Butmuchofherbestworkhasnothingtodowiththesouth
atall.Infact,Stowe'sbestwritingisaboutvillagelifeintheNew
Englandstatesinthe19thcentury.Inrecordingthecustomsofthe
villagesshewroteabout,Stoweclaimedthatherpurposewastoreflect
theimageasrealisticallyaspossible.Sheusuallysucceeded,forher
settingswereoftendescribedaccuratelyandindetail.Inthissense,
shewasanimportantforerunnertotherealisticmovementthatbecame
popularlaterinthe19thcentury.Shewasoneofthefirstwritersto
uselocaldialectforhercharacterswhentheyspoke.Andshedidthis
forthirtyyearsbeforeMarkTwainpopularizedtheuseoflocaldialect.
ItmakessensethatStowewouldwriteaboutNewEnglandlife,sinceshe
wasborninConnecticut.Asayoungwomanthere,sheworkedasateacher.
Theteachingjobhelpedleadhertoherfirstpublishedwork,ageography
bookforchildren.Later,whenshewasmarried,herwritinghelpedto
supportherfamilyfinancially.Throughoutherlife,shewrotepoems,
travelbooks,biographicalsketchesandchildren'sbooksaswellasnovels
foradults.
第19題:
A.It'sthefirstnovelofStowe.
B.It'sthebestsellernowadays.
C.It'saboutthelifeintheSouth.
D.It'spopularonlyinAmerica.
參考答案:C
[聽力原文]WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutUncleTom'sCabin?短文中提
到:“《湯姆叔叔的小屋》講述了南方種植園的艱苦生活?!惫蔆正確。
第20題:
A.Toreflecttheimagerealistically.
B.Toshowthebeautifulscenery.
C.Tomakethevillagespopular.
D.Tounderstandthelocaldialect.
參考答案:A
[聽力原文]ForwhatpurposedidStowerecordthecustomsofthevillages?
短文提到:“斯托夫人稱,她的目的是盡可能真實的反映影像?!惫蔄正確。
第21題:
A.Shewastheinitiatoroftherealisticmovement.
9
B.SheusedlocaldialectinworksearlierthanMarkTwain.
C.Hernovelsbecamepopularafterherdeath.
D.Herfamilysupportedherwritingcareer.
參考答案:B
[聽力原文]WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutHarrietBeecherStowe?短文
提到“早在馬克?吐溫使方言運用流行30年前她已經(jīng)這樣做了"。故B正確。
第22題:
A.Herhardwork.
B.Herjobasateacher.
C.Herhusband'ssupport.
D.Herwilltobecomeawriter.
參考答案:B
[聽力原文]Accordingtothespeaker,whathelpedStowepublishherfirst
book?短文提到:“教學工作讓她的第一本書一一一本面向兒童的地理書得以出
版?!惫蔅正確。
□
[聽力原文]
Everyfouryears,Americanselectapresident.Accordingtothe
constitutionanyAmericancitizenover35yearsofagewhowasbornin
theU.S.canbepresident.Therearealwaysmanycandidateswhohopethey
willbeelected.TherearemanypoliticalpartiesintheUnitedStates,
andmostofthesewillhavecandidatesforpresident.However,two
politicalpartiesaremuchstrongerthantheothers.Theyarecalledthe
DemocraticPartyandtheRepublicanParty.Foroverahundredyears,the
manelectedaspresidenthasalwaysbeeneitheraDemocratoraRepublican.
AllAmericancitizensover18yearsofagecanvoteforapresident.The
processofelectingapresidenttakesnearlyayear.Duringtheelection
yeartherearenumerouslocalelections,calledprimaryelections,held
inmanyofthefiftystates.Theseelectionsindicatewhothemostpopular
candidatesare.Inprimaryelections,usuallyheldinthewinterand
spring,candidatesrunagainstmembersoftheirownparties.Inthisway
theytrytogetsupportofpartymembersaroundthecountry.Duringthe
summer,bothpartieshaveconventionswherethepartymembersmakethe
finalchoicefortheparty'spresidentialcandidate.Eachpartychooses
apersontorunforpresidentandapersontorunforvicepresident.The
twocandidatesworkasateam.Theywillwinorlosetheelectiontogether.
Oncethefinalcandidatesarechosen,theycampaignaroundthecountry,
tryingtowinvotes.ThenationalelectionisheldinNovember.The
io
candidatewhowinsbecomespresidentthefollowingJanuary.
第23題:
A.AnyAmericanwholoveshiscountry.
B.Membersofthetwomajorparties.
C.CitizenswholiveinAmericaformorethan30years.
D.Natural-borncitizenswhoisover35earsold.
參考答案:D
[聽力原文]WhocanbeelectedasthepresidentofAmerica?短文提到,“依
據(jù)憲法,任何出生在美國35歲以上的美國公民都可能成為總統(tǒng)?!惫蔇正確。
第24題:
A.Givesupporttopartymembers.
B.Chooseapersontorunforvicepresident.
C.Runagainstmembersoftheirownparties.
D.Takepartinsomeactivitieswithfamilymembers.
參考答案:C
[聽力原文]Whatdothecandidatesdoduringtheprimaryelections?短文
提到“在一般于冬季或春季舉行的預選中,候選人跟黨內(nèi)的對手競爭。”故C
正確。
第25題:
A.Visitthecitizensofthestatestoraisemoney.
B.Campaignaroundthecountrytogetvotes.
C.Getsupportofpartymembersaroundthecountry.
D.Getsupportfromothercandidates.
參考答案:B
[聽力原文]Whatwillthefinalcandidatesdoaftertheyarechosen?短
文提到:“最終候選人確認后,他們就到全國活動以獲得更多選票?!惫蔅正確。
SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassage
threetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,you
shouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassage
isreadoforsecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanks
withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthe
passageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyou
havewritten.
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Their
friendships,however,tendtobeshorterandmore_26_thanfriendships
amongpeoplefromother_27_.ItisnotuncommonforAmericanstohave
11
onlyoneclosefriendduringtheirlifetime.Thisattitudeprobablyhas
somethingtodowithAmericanmobilityandthefactthatAmericansdonot
liketo_28_otherpeople.
BecausetheUnitedStatesisahighlyactivesociety,fullof
movementandchange,peoplealwaysseemtobeonthego.Inthishighly
changedatmosphere,Americanscansometimesseemimpatientor_29_.They
wanttogettoknowyouas_30_aspossibleandthenmoveontosomething
else.Sometimes,earlyon,theywillaskyouquestionsthatyoumayfeel
areverypersonal.Noinsultisintended;thequestions
usually_31_theirgenuineinterestor_32_,andtheirimpatiencetoget
totheheartofthematter.Andthesamegoesforyou.Ifyoudonot
understandcertainAmericanbehaviororyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,
donot33_toaskthemquestionsaboutthemselves.Americansareusually
eagertoexplainallabouttheircountryoranything"American"inwhich
youmaybeinterested.Somuchsoinfactthatyoumay
become341istening.Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseAmericanstendtobe
uncomfortablewithsilenceduringaconversation.Theywouldrathertalk
abouttheweatherorthelatestsportsscores,forexample,thandealwith
silence.
Ontheotherhand,don'texpectAmericanstobe_35_about
internationalgeographyorworldaffairs,unlessthosesubjectsdirectly
involvetheUnitedStates.
[聽力原文]
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Their
friendships,however,tendtobeshorterandmorecasualthanfriendships
amongpeoplefromothercultures.ItisnotuncommonforAmericanstohave
onlyoneclosefriendduringtheirlifetime.Thisattitudeprobablyhas
somethingtodowithAmericanmobilityandthefactthatAmericansdonot
liketobedependentonotherpeople.
BecausetheUnitedStatesisahighlyactivesociety,fullof
movementandchange,peoplealwaysseemtobeonthego.Inthishighly
changedatmosphere,Americanscansometimesseemimpatientorabrupt.
Theywanttogettoknowyouasquicklyaspossibleandthenmoveonto
somethingelse.Sometimes,earlyon,theywillaskyouquestionsthatyou
mayfeelareverypersonal.Noinsultisintended;thequestionsusually
growoutoftheirgenuineinterestorcuriosity,andtheirimpatienceto
gettotheheartofthematter.Andthesamegoesforyou.Ifyoudonot
understandcertainAmericanbehaviororyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,
donothesitatetoaskthemquestionsaboutthemselves.Americansare
usuallyeagertoexplainallabouttheircountryoranything"American”
inwhichyoumaybeinterested.Somuchsoinfactthatyoumaybecome
tiredoflistening.Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseAmericanstendtobe
uncomfortablewithsilenceduringaconversation.Theywouldrathertalk
12
abouttheweatherorthelatestsportsscores,forexample,thandealwith
silence.
Ontheotherhand,don'texpectAmericanstobeknowledgeableabout
internationalgeographyorworldaffairs,unlessthosesubjectsdirectly
involvetheUnitedStates.
第26題:
參考答案:
casual
根據(jù)空格前的more可知此處應填入形容詞,構(gòu)成比較級,與前面的shorter
并列。casual指“隨便的”。
第27題:
參考答案:
cultures
根據(jù)空格前的other可推知此處應填入名詞,culture意為“文化”,注意
此處是復數(shù)形式,需加-s。
第28題:
參考答案:
bedependenton
根據(jù)空格前的不定式可推知此處緊跟動詞原形,bedependenton為常用短
語,表示“依靠”。
第29題:
參考答案:
abrupt
此空與空格前的impatient為并列關系,應包含消極的含義。abrupt指“唐
突的,沒禮貌的”。
第30題:
參考答案:
quickly
此空位于兩個as之間,可推知應填入形容詞或副詞。asquicklyaspossible
為常用短語。表示“盡快地”。
第31題:
參考答案:
growoutof
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應填入動詞或動詞詞組作句子謂語。growoutof
表示“產(chǎn)生自……”。
第32題:
參考答案:
curiosity
此空與前面的interest為并列關系,由此可推知應填入名詞。curiosity
意為“好奇心”。
第33題:
參考答案:
hesitate
根據(jù)前面的donot可知.此空應填入謂語動詞原形。hesitate為常見詞,
13
意為“猶豫”。
第34題:
參考答案:
tiredof
此空填入的詞作become的表語。tiredof為固定短語,表示“對...厭煩”。
第35題:
參考答案:
knowledgeable
此空填入的詞作be的表語,并能與空格后的about構(gòu)成搭配。knowledgeable
意為“博學的,知識淵博的”。
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Section
ADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithten
blanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfrom
alistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthe
passage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyour
choices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbya
letter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondin
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