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2024.2深圳外國語龍華校區(qū)開學(xué)考(自主命題)一.完型填空Amywasalittlegirl.Shewasalways____1____timegettingpreparedtodohertasksinsteadofdoingthematonce.Inthevillage,MrThorntonkeptafruitstore.OnemorninghesaidtoAmy,“Well,Amy,Inoticedsomefine____2____onMrGreen’sfarmtoday.Hesaidthat____3____waswelcometothem.Iwillpayyou13centsakilogramforallyoupickforme.”Amywas____4____aboutthethoughtofmakingsomemoneytohelphermom,soshequicklyranhometogetabasket.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewould____5____ifshepickedfivekilograms.Afterfindingoutthatshewouldget65cents,shestartedtodreambig.____6____Ishouldpick12kilograms,howmuchshouldImakethen?”Ittookhersometimetodream____7____andthenitwaslunchtimethatshehadtostayathomeuntiltheafternoon.Assoonaslunchwasover,shetookherbasketand____8____tothefarm.Someboysandgirlshadbeentherebefore____9____,andallthegoodstrawberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindhalfakilogramtofillhertherebeforebasket.Thenshethoughtofwhatherteacheroftentoldher,“Doyourtask____10____;thenthinkaboutit.Onedoerisworth100dreamers.”1.A.passing B.wasting C.showing2.A.apples B.grapes C.strawberries3.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody4.A.excited B.curious C.worried5.A.get B.pay C.raise6.A.Though B.Because C.Supposing7.A.bigger B.deeper C.higher8.A.book B.hurried C.brought9.A.supper B.lunch C.teatime10.A.atfirst B.atleast C.atonce【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)叫Amy的小女孩的故事,她光想事不做事,有一天MrThornton叫她去格林先生的農(nóng)場摘草莓,告訴她這是一個(gè)掙錢的好機(jī)會(huì),可Amy遲遲不去,老在算她能掙多少錢,結(jié)果最后去農(nóng)場一看,好的草莓都被摘光了,文章告訴我們一個(gè)實(shí)干家抵得上一百個(gè)夢想家。【1題詳解】句意:她總是把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在準(zhǔn)備工作上,而不是馬上去做。passing通過;wasting浪費(fèi);showing展示。根據(jù)空后的“insteadofdoingthematonce”可知,此處指她總是把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在準(zhǔn)備工作上。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:嗯,艾米,我今天在格林先生的農(nóng)場上注意到了一些好草莓。apples蘋果;grapes葡萄;strawberries草莓。根據(jù)下文“allthegoodstrawberrieswerepicked”可知,此處指草莓。故選C。

【3題詳解】句意:他說歡迎任何人來采摘。nobody沒有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人。根據(jù)下文“Iwillpayyou13centsakilogramforallyoupickforme.”以及“Someboysandgirlshadbeen…andallthegoodstrawberrieswerepicked.”可知,此處指歡迎任何人來采摘。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:想到要賺錢幫媽媽,Amy很興奮,所以她趕緊跑回家拿籃子。excited感到興奮的;curious好奇的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)空后的“aboutthethoughtofmakingsomemoneytohelphermom,soshequicklyranhometogetabasket”可知,想到要賺錢幫媽媽,Amy應(yīng)該興奮。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:然后她想知道如果她摘了五公斤,她會(huì)得到多少錢。get獲得;pay支付;raise增加。根據(jù)下文“Afterfindingoutthatshewouldget65cents,shestartedtodreambig.”可知,此處指獲得多少錢。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:假設(shè)我應(yīng)該摘12公斤,那么我應(yīng)該賺多少錢?Though盡管;Because因?yàn)椋籗upposing假設(shè)。根據(jù)上文“shestartedtodreambig”可知,此處指假設(shè)的情況。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她花了一些時(shí)間來夢想更大,然后到了午餐時(shí)間,她不得不呆家里直到下午。bigger更大的;deeper更深的;higher更高的。根據(jù)上文“shestartedtodreambig”可知,此處指夢想更大。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:午飯一吃完,她就提著籃子匆匆趕往農(nóng)場。book預(yù)訂;hurried趕快;brought帶來。根據(jù)空后的“tothefarm”可知,此處指趕往農(nóng)場。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:午餐前,一些男孩和女孩已經(jīng)到了那里,所有的好草莓都被摘了下來。supper晚飯;lunch午餐;teatime用茶點(diǎn)時(shí)間。根據(jù)上文“Assoonaslunchwasover,shetookherbasketand…tothefarm.”及空后的“andallthegoodstrawberrieswerepicked”可知,此處指午餐前,一些男孩和女孩已經(jīng)到了那里。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:立即完成任務(wù);然后再思考任務(wù)。atfirst起初;atleast至少;atonce立即。根據(jù)空后的“thenthinkaboutit.Onedoerisworth100dreamers.”可知,此處指立即完成任務(wù)。故選C。二.閱讀理解AInventionschangehowwelivework,playandthinkaboutwhat’spossible.Everyyear,TIMEliststhe100bestinventionsbasedontheircreativityandimpactonourlives.Whatdidthemagazinechoosethisyear?Herearethreeofthem.Easiertoread.Readingcanbeabigchallengefortensofmillionsofpeople.Theyhavepooreyesightorreadingmaydifficulties.ButOrCamReadcanhelpthem.It’sthefirstofitskindreadingpenwithasmartcameraandanAIsystem.Afterscanningapageoftextwiththeclickofabutton,itcanreadthetextaloudtotheuser.Youdon’tneedtoconnectitwiththeInternet,Youcanuseitofflineathome,work,schooloreveninstoreswhenyouneedtoreadapricetag(標(biāo)簽).

Sweetidea.Honeyisproducedbybees.Buttoday’sbeekeepingbusiness(養(yǎng)峰產(chǎn)業(yè))isnotgoodforthesehard-workinginsects.Beefarmersmaykillthemaftergettinghoneybecauseit’scheaperthanfeedingthebeesthroughthewinter.Tosavebees,UScompanyMeliBiohasfoundawaytomaketheworld’sfirstbee-freehoney.Theyusedsyntheticbiology(合成生物學(xué))tocreatehoneydirectlyfromplants.Thiskindofhoneytastesjustliketherealone,anditishealthy,too.KeepyoucalmWhenyoufeelangryorunhappy,whatdoyoudoaboutit?Scientistssayyoucantrytocalmothers.Thiscanhelpyoucalmdown.That’swhyPurrblewasinvented.Thisfury,bear-liketoyhas9sensors(感應(yīng)器).Ithasaquick“heartbeat”andcanreplytoyourtouch.Anditpurrslikeacat.Itsoundslikeitreallyenjoysyourtouch!ThroughpettingPurrble,you’llbecomemoreawareofyourownfeelingsandlearnhowtofeelcalmyourself.11.HowmanyinventionsdoesTIMElisteveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.3. B.Over3. C.100. D.Over100.12.WhatcanweknowaboutOrCamRead?A.Peoplemustuseitonline. B.Itonlyhelpsreadapricetag.C.Readingbecomeseasierwithit. D.It’suselessfortheblindtouseit.13.Whyistoday’sbeekeepingbusinessnotgoodforbees?A.Manybeesdieofhungerduringthecoldwinter.B.Honeyproducedbybeestastesgoodbutunhealthy.C.Beeswillperhapsbekilledaftertheyproducehoney.D.Beefarmersdon’twanttospendmoneyfeedingthem.14.WhatcanPurrblehelpuswith?A.Thesenseoftouch. B.Thesenseofhearing.C.Awarenessofsafety. D.Awarenessofbeingcalm.15.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inamagazine. C.Inastorybook. D.Onanoticeboard.【答案】11.C12.C13.C14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了《時(shí)代》雜志評選出的三項(xiàng)最佳發(fā)明?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyyear,TIMEliststhe100bestinventionsbasedontheircreativityandimpactonourlives.”可知,《時(shí)代》雜志每年列出100項(xiàng)發(fā)明。故選C。【12題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ButOrCamReadcanhelpthem.It’sthefirstofitskindreadingpenwithasmartcameraandanAIsystem.Afterscanningapageoftextwiththeclickofabutton,itcanreadthetextaloudtotheuser.”可推理出,OrCamRead會(huì)讓閱讀變得更容易。故選C?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beefarmersmaykillthemaftergettinghoneybecauseit’scheaperthanfeedingthebeesthroughthewinter.”可知,今天的養(yǎng)蜂業(yè)對蜜蜂不好是因?yàn)槊鄯洚a(chǎn)蜜后可能會(huì)被殺死。故選C。【14題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThroughpettingPurrble,you’llbecomemoreawareofyourownfeelingsandlearnhowtofeelcalmyourself.”可知,Purrble能幫我們有保持冷靜的意識。故選D?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,短文主要介紹了《時(shí)代》雜志評選出的三項(xiàng)最佳發(fā)明。故推理出,我們最有可能在雜志上讀到這篇文章。故選B。BForthepastsixyears,JordanRomerohasbeenrunningafteradream.Thatdreamhastakenhimtothetopoftheworld’shighestmountains.ThedreamcametruewhentheCaliforniateenagersteppedontothetopofMountVinsonMassifinAntarctica(南極洲).Onthatday—December24,2011—Jordanbecametheyoungestpersontohaveclimbedthetallestmountainoneachofthesevencontinents(大陸).Thesemountainsareknownasthe“sevensummits(頂峰)”.ItallbeganwhenJordanwas9yearsold.Hewasattractedbyaschoolwallpaintingthatshowedthesevensummits.Jordanhadneverclimbedamountainbefore.ButhetoldhisdadthathewantedtoclimbthemALL!Infact,Jordan’sdadwasanexperiencedmountaineer.Fromthatdayon,Jordan’sparentstrainedhimintop-levelmountaineeringandclimbedeverymountainwithhim.Aspartof“TeamJordan”,theyalsobecamethefirstfamilytoclimbthesevensummitstogether.Trainingtoclimbthehighestmountainsintheworldinvolvesalotofhardwork.ButJordanhasalwaysbeenveryactive—it’sjustthewayhelives.Still,thereweretimeswhenhethought,“Yeah,Iwanttobedone.”Butherefusedtogiveup.WhenothersthoughthewastooyoungtoclimbMountEverest,theworld’shighestmountain,hejustkeptthinking.“Allyouno-sayers,I’llshowyou.”Hesuredid.Whenhewas13,hebecametheyoungestpersontoreachMountEverest.Heencourageskidsto“findyourEverest.”Thatdoesn’tmeanhewantseveryonetostartmountainclimbing.Hemeansfindsomethingyoulovedoingandtryyourbesttomakeit.“Anythingispossible,”Jordansays.16.WhatisJordan’sdream?A.Toreachallthesevensummits. B.Tobetheyoungestmountaineer.C.ToclimbthemountainsinAntarctica. D.Tostepontothetopofeverymountain.17.WhatisJordan’sparents’opiniontowardshisdream?A.Interested. B.Supportive. C.Uncaring. D.Worried.18.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5mean?A.Jordanfelttiredofthetraining. B.Jordanwashappywithhislifestyle.C.Jordandidn’twanttogiveup. D.Jordanthoughthecouldmakeit.19.HowoldwasJordanwhenheclearlyrealizedhisdream?A.6 B.9. C.13. D.15.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PracticeMakesPerfect. B.WaystoReachtheTop.C.DreamsMakeaDifference. D.TheBravestMountaineer.【答案】16.A17.B18.A19.D20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了JordanRomero成為世界上成功登頂南極洲文森峰的最年輕的登山者?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jordanbecametheyoungestpersontohaveclimbedthetallestmountain...Thesemountainsareknownasthesevensummits”以及“ButhetoldhisdadthathewantedtoclimbthemALL”可知,他的夢想是登頂七大高峰。故選A。【17題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,Jordan’sparentstrainedhimintop-levelmountaineeringandclimbedeverymountainwithhim”可知,他的父母支持他追逐夢想。supportive支持的,故選B。【18題詳解】句義猜測題。根據(jù)“Butherefusedtogiveup”可知,轉(zhuǎn)折前表示Jordan有感到疲倦想要放棄的時(shí)候。故選A?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ItallbeganwhenJordanwas9yearsold”以及“Forthepastsixyears,JordanRomerohasbeenrunningafteradream”可知,Jordan9歲起開始追逐夢想,持續(xù)6年時(shí)間,15歲時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。故選D?!?0題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。全篇講解Jordan堅(jiān)持不懈追逐夢想的故事,核心詞是dream。故選C。CHaveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecomeareality(現(xiàn)實(shí)).It’scalledthe“metaverse”.Themetaverseisasharedonline3DworldwhichisconsideredasthefutureoftheInternet.Insteadofbeingonacomputer,inthemetaverseyoumightuseaVRheadsettoenteravirtualworldconnectingallkindsofenvironments.Itwillfeelrealbecausethetechnologycansimulate(模擬)oursenses:sight,hearing,touch,andevensmell.So,whatcanyoudoinsideofthemetaverse?Anythingyouwant!Youcanmeetotherpeoplewherevertheyare.Yourlocation(位置)willnolongermatter,saidVOANews.Inthemetaverse,peoplewouldbeconnectedatalltimes.So,ifyouareboredandcan’tfindanyfriendstoplaybasketballwith,don’tworry.Justjumpintothemetaverseandjoinagame.Themetaversedoesn’tjustconnectpeople.Itcreatesanewspace,fullofplacestoexplore.Areyoutiredofvisitingthesamebeacheveryyear?ForgetSanya.Meetyourfriendsinthemetaverseandgotoabeachonthemoon—oranywhereelseyoucanimagine.Onceyou’rethere,youcandomorethanjustswiminthewater.Youcanflyoverthesandordivetothebottomofthesea.Youcanridehorses,orbetteryet,dinosaurs!CathyHackl,anexpertinmetaversetechnology,saidherson’sfirstconcertwasinsideofavideogame.“Justbecauseithappenedinavideogame,itdidn’tmakeitlessrealforhim,”shesaid.Perhapsthemetaversewillchangeourideaofwhatisreal.21.Howcanpeoplevisitthemetaverse?A.Withacomputer. B.Withamobilephone.C.WithaVRheadset. D.Withapairof3Dglasses.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“virtual”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.奇怪的 B.虛擬的 C.恐怖的 D.瘋狂的23.Whatcanpeopledointhemetaverse?A.Tastedeliciousfood. B.Connectwithfriends.C.Swiminrealwater. D.Seelivingdinosaurs.24.WhatdoesCathyHacklthinkaboutthemetaverse?A.Itisadifferentkindofreality. B.Itwillhardlychangeourlives.C.Itisharmfultothechildren. D.Itstillneedstobedeveloped.25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Asciencestudy. B.Awayofliving.C.Acomputergame. D.Anewtechnology.【答案】21.C22.B23.B24.A25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了人們將可以進(jìn)入一種虛擬世界,以及人們可以在這種虛擬世界做事。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Insteadofbeingonacomputer,inthemetaverseyoumightuseaVRheadsettoenteravirtualworldconnectingallkindsofenvironments.”可知,人們可以使用VR耳機(jī)進(jìn)入虛擬世界,故選C?!?2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Themetaverseisasharedonline3DworldwhichisconsideredasthefutureoftheInternet.”可知,此處指的是網(wǎng)上的3D世界,因此是虛擬的世界,故選B?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthemetaverse,peoplewouldbeconnectedatalltimes.”可知,在虛擬世界里你可以聯(lián)系朋友,故選B?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Justbecauseithappenedinavideogame,itdidn’tmakeitlessrealforhim,’shesaid.”可知,CathyHackl認(rèn)為虛擬世界是另一種現(xiàn)實(shí),故選A。【25題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Haveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecomeareality.It’scalledthe‘metaverse’.”可知,本文主要介紹了虛擬世界,因此是一種新科技,故選D。三.短文填空It’simportanttodowellinmiddleschool.Doyouwanttobeagreatstudent?You’llneedtodosomething.____26____Haveallofyournecessarythingswithyou.Schoolthingslikepens,pencils,textbooksandsoonarenecessaryforyouintheclassroom.Youwon’tdowellwithoutthem.____27____Beactiveinclass.Thiswillshowyourteacherthatyou’reinterestedintheclass.____28____Ifyouarenotclear,putupyourhandandasktheteacher.Thishelpsyoulearn.Takelotsofnotesinclass.Whatdoesanotebookdo?Ofcourse,ithelpsyoustudybetter.____29____Ifyourteachersayssomethinglike,“thisisimportant”,besuretowritedownwhathesaysnext.Remember:justwritedownkeywords.____30____whenyoucomebackhomeafterschool,youstillhavealotoftime.Spendsomeofthistimestudyingandgetintoahabit.Forexample,dohomeworkonweekdaysafterschoolfrom6:00to7:00,andthenanotherhourafterdinnerfrom8:00to9:00.A.Planyourtimewisely.B.Makeaweekendstudyplan.C.Followthesuggestionsbelow.D.Souseitandwritedowntheimportantthings.E.Somakesurethatyoucometoclassprepared.F.Youcanjoininclassactivitieswithyourclassmates.【答案】26.C27.E28.F29.D30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了如何成為一名好學(xué)生的具體建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“You’llneedtodosomething.”以及下文的建議可知,此處應(yīng)是要引出下文,C選項(xiàng)“遵循下面的建議?!狈险Z境。故選C。【27題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Schoolthingslikepens,pencils,textbooksandsoonarenecessaryforyouintheclassroom.Youwon’tdowellwithoutthem.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是指要做好上課準(zhǔn)備,E選項(xiàng)“所以確保你上課時(shí)有備而來?!狈险Z境。故選E。【28題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Beactiveinclass.Thiswillshowyourteacherthatyou’reinterestedintheclass.”可推測出,此處應(yīng)該是建議積極參加班級活動(dòng)。F選項(xiàng)“你可以和同學(xué)一起參加課堂活動(dòng)。”符合語境。故選F?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Takelotsofnotesinclass.Whatdoesanotebookdo?Ofcourse,ithelpsyoustudybetter.”可知,此處應(yīng)該與做筆記有關(guān)。D選項(xiàng)“所以用它寫下重要的事情?!狈险Z境。故選D。【30題詳解】根據(jù)下文“whenyoucomebackhomeafterschool,youstillhavealotoftime.Spendsomeofthistimestudyingandgetintoahabit.”可知,此處應(yīng)該與規(guī)劃課余時(shí)間有關(guān)。A選項(xiàng)“明智地計(jì)劃你的時(shí)間。”符合語境。故選A。閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。____31____Ioftenfeelsleepyinclass.Idon’tknowwhattheteacherissayingandIdon’tknowhowtodomyhomeworkeither.____32____I’mnotagoodstudentinmyteacher’seyes.Itseemsthathecareslittleaboutsuchstudentslikeme.Ifeelsadaboutthis.____33____Myparentsareverystrictwithme.Iamnotallowedtohaveanyfunevenlisteningtothemusic.Igetsickofsittingthereanddoingexercisesagainandagain.____34____IknowI’mnottalented.EventhoughIworkveryhardonmystudyImakenoprogress.Ifeelverysad.____35____Idoverywellinmystudy.Myteachersandparentsareproudofme.ButI’mnothappyatall.Idon’tknowhowtogetonwithothers.A.Talktoyourparentsandletthemknowyouwanttohaveotheractivities.Ahealthymindandbodywilldogoodtoyourstudy.B.Trytomakefriendswithyourclassmates.Befriendlytoothers.Don’tlookdownuponothersbecausetheyarenotasgoodasyouinstudy.C.Youdon’tneedtodoanyexerciseifyougethighmarksinyourexercises.D.Gotobedearlieratnight.Concentrateonwhattheteachersays.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherimmediately.E.Don’tworry.Justtakeiteasy.Youwillcertainlymakeprogressifyoucankeepitup.F.Youcanhaveatalkwithyourteacher.Tellhowyouarefeelingabouthim.Andmakeupyourmindtoworkharder.【答案】31.D32.F33.A34.E35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述睡眠和學(xué)業(yè)、老師對自己的態(tài)度、父母要求嚴(yán)格、學(xué)習(xí)沒見成效以及和同學(xué)相處的問題,并提出解決問題的方法和建議?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ioftenfeelsleepyinclass.Idon’tknowwhattheteacherissayingandIdon’tknowhowtodomyhomeworkeither”可知講述課上很困,不知道老師所說的是什么,也不知道怎么做家庭作業(yè),句子與睡覺和學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)“晚上早點(diǎn)上床睡覺,專注老師講的東西,有任何問題馬上像老師求助”符合。故選D。【32題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mnotagoodstudentinmyteacher’seyes.Itseemsthathecareslittleaboutsuchstudentslikeme.Ifeelsadaboutthis在老師眼中我不是一個(gè)好學(xué)生,似乎他很少關(guān)心我這樣的學(xué)生,對此我感到傷心”可知講述學(xué)生對老師沒有關(guān)心和在意他感到傷心,句子與師生交流有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)“你可以和老師談?wù)?,告訴他你對他的想法,下定決心更努力學(xué)習(xí)”符合。故選F?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Myparentsareverystrictwithme.Iamnotallowedtohaveanyfunevenlisteningtothemusic.Igetsickofsittingthereanddoingexercisesagainandagain”可知講述父母對他很嚴(yán)格,不允許有任何玩樂甚至是聽音樂,自己厭煩坐在那里反復(fù)寫練習(xí)。句子與和父母的溝通有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)“和你的父母談?wù)?,讓他們知道你想有其他的活?dòng),健康的身心對你的學(xué)習(xí)有好處”符合。故選A?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowI’mnottalented.EventhoughIworkveryhardonmystudy,Imakenoprogress.Ifeelverysad”可知講述自己不是很有天賦,盡管學(xué)習(xí)努力,沒有什么進(jìn)步,對此感到傷心,句子與鼓勵(lì)他繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持努力有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)“不要擔(dān)心,放寬心,如果你繼續(xù)努力的話你肯定會(huì)取得進(jìn)步”符合。故選E?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Idoverywellinmystudy.Myteachersandparentsareproudofme.ButI’mnothappyatall.Idon’tknowhowtogetonwithothers”可知講述自己學(xué)業(yè)上做得很棒,但是不開心,不知道怎么和別人相處。句子與如何和他人相處有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)“努力和同學(xué)交朋友,對他人友好,不要因?yàn)樗麄儗W(xué)習(xí)沒有你好就看不起別人”符合。故選B。IfalltheiceintheNorthandSouthPolesmelted,sealevelaroundtheworldwouldrise,andmanycitieswould___36___(flood)anddisappear.Itstartedtoworryme.Lastnight,I___37___(dream)aboutagreatflood.Itwasnineo’clockinthemorning.Mybedroomfloorwas___38___poolofwater.Waterwaseverywhere.Largeobjects,suchas___39___(coach)andboats,passedbymywindow.Ihadtodosomething.Itriedtocallmydad,butthelinesweredead.Mycomputerwasstillworking,___40___Isenthimanemailforhelp.Buthesaidhehadnotime___41___(worry)abouttheflood.ThenIemailed___42___(I)bestfriend.Hewasbusyplayingcomputergames.Itseemedthattheydidnotwanttoleave.Computerwas___43___(importance)thantheflood.Verysoon,thewatercameintopeople’srooms.___44___surprise,peoplefinallystartedtonoticetheflood,butitwastoolate.ThenI___45___(awake).Therewasnowater.Itwasnotdangerousfornow.【答案】36.beflooded37.dreamt##dreamed38.a39.coaches40.so41.toworry42.my43.moreimportant44.In45.awoke【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者擔(dān)心如果南北兩極的冰全部融化,世界各地的海平面將上升,而做的一個(gè)關(guān)于洪水的夢?!?6題詳解】句意:如果北極和南極的冰全部融化,世界各地的海平面將上升,許多城市將被洪水淹沒并消失。主語manycities與動(dòng)詞flood存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,城市被洪水淹沒,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:would+be+過去分詞。故填beflooded。【37題詳解】句意:昨晚,我夢見了一場大洪水。由“Lastnight”可知,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式形式。故填dreamt/dreamed?!?8題詳解】句意:我臥室的地板是一灘水。apoolof“一灘……”,固定短語。故填a?!?9題詳解】句意:大的物體,例如馬車和船,從我的窗戶經(jīng)過。由“andboats”可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填coaches?!?0題詳解】句意:我的電腦還在工作,所以我給他發(fā)了一封電子郵件尋求幫助。由“Mycomputerwasstillworking,…Isenthimanemailforhelp”可知,此處指因?yàn)殡娔X能夠工作,所以發(fā)送郵件尋求幫助。故填so。【41題詳解】句意:但他說他沒有時(shí)間擔(dān)心洪水。havenotimetodosth.“沒有時(shí)間做某事”。故填toworry?!?2題詳解】句意:然后我給我最好的朋友發(fā)了電子郵件。由“…bestfriend”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,指我最好的朋友。故填my。【43題詳解】句意:計(jì)算機(jī)比洪水

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