山東省德州市規(guī)范化學校中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省德州市規(guī)范化學校中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--WouldyoumindifIusedyourmobilephone?--_______,please.A.Yes

B.Goahead

C.Ofcourse

D.Allright參考答案：B2.Someplantscantakeincarbondioxidewebreatheoutandgiveoffoxygen_______.A.incase

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inaddition參考答案：C3.Thepolicemanaskedme__________and__________.A.whatwasthematter;whatwasmyname

B.whatwasthematter;whatmynamewasC.whatthematterwas;whatwasmyname

D.whatthematterwas;whatmynamewas參考答案：B4.Withtwoextrafloorsbuilt,thishotelcan________morepeoplethanbefore.

A.appreciate

B.abandon

C.accommodate

D.approach參考答案：C略5.We’regoingto_______withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin B.getover

C.getalong D.gettogether參考答案：D6.---What’syourimpression________yournewdeskmate?---Sheisnervousandshy,butshecanspeakEnglishfluently,leavingadeepimpression_____me.A.on;to B.of;on C.to;on D.with;to參考答案：B7.Thenumberofpeoplewho_________cars_________increasinginChina.A.owns,are

B.owns,is

C.own,is

D.ownare參考答案：C8.ThereferencesIhavemadetolightandexistenceonlytouchthesurfaceofavery________debate.A.complicated B.confusedC.content D.confident參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我所提到的光和光的存在只觸及了一個非常復雜的爭論的表面。A.complicated復雜的；B.confused困惑的；C.content滿足的；D.confident自信的。由“touchthesurface”可知，complicated“復雜的”符合句意。故選A項。9.---Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?---Yes.Youcan’thopefor______dayatthistimeoftheyear.A.anice B.anicer C.thenicer D.thenicest參考答案：B10.HowIregretIwastedtime______onlineinsteadofdevotingmyselftostudy!

A.beingchatting

B.tochat

C.chatting

D.chatted參考答案：C11.Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C12.—CanIhavealookatyouriPhone6?—________.A.No,youcan’t B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood D.Yes,goahead參考答案：D13.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltfortheAsianGameswillbe_____thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B14.---ShallIphonethehotelforinformation?

---Thereisnoneed.Sarahsaidthatshewould_______fortheweekend. A.putusthrough B.putusup C.putusout D.putusdown參考答案：B15.–Howarethethingsinyourvillage?--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare

nowthanbefore.A.welloff B.betteroff C.badlyoff D.worseoff參考答案：B16.______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Ifyoutry

B.Totry

C.Try

D.Trying參考答案：C17.Wevisitedthefactory________80percentofthetoysinthecityaremade.A.where

B.there

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Asamajorpartofthecultureandsportsactivitiesinourschool,theCultureandSportsFestival,whichendedlastweek,is___61___largestandlongestcultureandsportsevent___62___(organize)byourschool.Thereweresomanyinterestingandattractiveactivitiesthatcouldenjoy___63___(we)inthem.Thesportsmeeting___64___(hold)onthenewplaygroundthatistwice___65___(large)thantheoldone.Itisalwaysthefavoriteofthesportsfans,Wetookpartinmanysportsevents,___66___helpedusbuildupour___67___(strong)andhealth.Wealsoenjoyedother___68___(program)includingthecompetitionofcampussingersandthehostcontest.TheCultureandSportsFestivalhasofferedsomanychances___69___allthestudents.Hopeyou___70___(join)usintheactivitiesnextyear!參考答案：61.the

62.organised

63.ourselves

64.washeld

65.larger

66.which

67.strength

68.programs

69.to

70.will/canjoin【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者介紹上周結(jié)束的文化體育節(jié)，它是作者所在學校舉辦的規(guī)模最大、時間最長的文化體育活動?！?1題詳解】考查定冠詞the。形容那個詞最高級前用定冠詞the，故答案為the?！?2題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：被我們學校組織的體育賽事。此處是過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為organised?！?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。enjoyoneself玩的開心。根據(jù)所給詞we，可知答案為ourselves。【64題詳解】考查被動語態(tài)。句意：運動會是在比舊操場大兩倍的新操場舉行的。結(jié)合句意可知此處用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為washeld。【65題詳解】考查比較級。根據(jù)than可知此處用形容詞比較級，故答案為larger?！?6題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我們參加了許多體育活動，這幫助我們增強了我們的力量和健康。此處sportsevents是先行詞，指物，后面的非限制性定語從句缺少主語和引導詞，故答案為which。that不能引導非限制性定語從句?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我們參加了許多體育活動，這幫助我們增強了我們的力量和健康。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為strength?！?8題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。other（其他的），修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，故答案為programs?！?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意：文化和體育節(jié)為所有的學生提供了如此多的機會。結(jié)合句意可知答案為to?！?0題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：希望你明年能參加我們的活動！根據(jù)nextyear可知句子用一般將來時態(tài)，結(jié)合句意答案為will/canjoin?！军c睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞sportsevents，指物；再分析先行詞sportsevents在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞sportsevents帶到從句中可知，只能作主語，另外，that不能引導非限制性定語從句，此處是非限制性定語從句，故答案為which。三、閱讀理解19.You’llprobablynevergotoMarsorsingonthestagewiththeRollingStones.Butifvirtualreality(VR)everlivesuptoitspromise,youmightbeabletodoallthesethings—andmanymore—withoutevenleavingyourhome.Unlikerealreality,virtualrealitymeanssimulating(模擬)bitsofourworld.Apartfromgamesandentertainment,it’slongbeenusedfortrainingairlinespilotsanddoctorsandforhelpingscientiststofigureoutcomplexproblemssuchasthestructureofproteinmolecules..Thenhowdoesitwork?Closeyoureyesandthinkofvirtualrealityandyouprobablypicturesomethinglikethis:amanwearingawrap-aroundheadsetanddatagloveswired(用線連接)intoapowerfulworkstationorsupercomputer.WhatmakesVRdifferentfromanordinarycomputerexperienceisthenatureoftheinputandoutput.Whereanordinarycomputerusesthingslikeakeyboard,mouse,orspeechrecognitionforinput,VRusessensors(傳感器)thatfindouthowyourbodyismoving.AndwhereaPCdisplaysoutputonascreen,VRusestwoscreens(oneforeacheye),surround-soundspeakers,andmaybesomeformsoftouchandbodyfeedback(反饋)aswell.VRhasbeengenerallyusedbyscientists,doctors,dentists,engineers,architects,archaeologists,andthearmyforaboutthelast30years.Difficultanddangerousjobsarehardtotrainfor.Howcanyousafelypracticetakingatriptospace,makingajumpfromanairplane,orcarryingoutabrainoperation?Allthesethingsareobviousapplicationsofvirtualreality.Likeanytechnology,virtualrealityhasbothgoodandbadpoints.Criticsalwayswarnthatpeoplemaybeaddictedtoalternativerealitiestothepointofignoringtheirreal-worldlives—butthatcriticismhasbeenleveledateverythingfromradioandTVtocomputergamesandtheInternet.Likemanytechnologies,VRtakeslittleornothingawayfromtherealworld:youdon’thavetouseitifyoudon’twantto.6.Whatequipmentdoweneedforvirtualreality?A.akeyboard,aheadsetandasupercomputer.B.aheadset,dataglovesandasupercomputer.C.Aheadset,dataglovesandaspeechrecognition.D.Akeyboard,amouseandaspeechrecognition.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtheapplicationsofVR?A.Entertainment

B.OperationsC.Scientificexperiments

D.Schooleducation8.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofvirtualreality.B.Theinfluencesofvirtualreality.C.Theimportanceofvirtualreality.D.Theapplicationsofvirtualreality.9.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsVR?A.mbiguous

B.AppreciativeC.Disappointed

D.Uninterested10.Accordingtothepassage,virtualrealitymeans_________.A.experiencingthingsthatdon’treallyexist.B.Creatingsomethingthatdoesn’texist.C.Imaginingbeautifulthingsinourmind.D.Cloningsomethingthathasdiedout.參考答案：6.B

7.D

8.D

9.B

10.A本文介紹ＶＲ的有關(guān)事宜。ＶＲ意味著去體驗并不真正存在的東西。像很多科技一樣，VR需要很少或沒有遠離現(xiàn)實世界：如果你不想用，你就不必使用。6.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Closeyoureyesa