遼寧省沈陽市第七十八中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

遼寧省沈陽市第七十八中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,___A.hungryandtiredly B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly D.hungrilyandtired參考答案：B2.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.

A.closely;close

Bclose;closely

C.close;close

D.closely;closely參考答案：B略3.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt______hewillwinthematch,Istillwonder______hehasbeenwellprepared.A.if;that

B.that;whether

C.that;that

D.whether;if參考答案：B略4.LittleTonyinsistedthathismother_____himtoschool.A.send B.sent C.sends D.sending參考答案：A略5.Onlythosewhohavereachedthestandardfortheireventwill_______ascompetitors.

A.admit

B.admitted

C.beadmitted

D.beadmitting參考答案：C6.Wewentthroughaperiod__________communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.which B.whose

C.inwhich

D.withwhich參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我們度過了一段在農(nóng)村交流很困難的時期。先行詞period后面的定語從句中缺少時間狀語，要用when或inwhich相當(dāng)于intheperiod表示時間，作句中的狀語。故選C.7.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane

herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.takepartin

B.tookover

C.setup

D.tookup參考答案：D8.ChinaDailyis____anewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.A.nolessthan

B.nomorethan

C.lessthan

D.morethan參考答案：D句意:《中國日報》不僅僅是一份報紙,它還幫我們提高英語水平。nomorethan僅僅,notmorethan至多;lessthan少于;morethan不僅僅,D項符合句意。9.Youcantrusthimbecausehealways________. A.keepshiswords B.sticktohispromise

C.keepshisword D.keephispromise參考答案：C10.----Havetheyfinishedtheproject?----Yes.Bytheendoflastmonth,they______it.Nowthey______onanewone.A.hadfinished;areworking

B.hadfinished;workC.havefinished;areworking

D.havefinished;work參考答案：A11.Thelibrary,thewallsof_____arepaintedlightgreen,isapeacefulplaceforustoreadin.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：D12.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions____________.A.beingturneddown B.toturndownC.tobeturneddown D.turneddown參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞用法。句意：他失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)他的建議被拒絕了?！八慕ㄗh”和“拒絕”之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用findsth.done結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。13.Onseeingtheaccident,hefelt

A.scary

B.scared

C.scare

D.scaring參考答案：B14.—MarysaidLeoworkedreallyhard.—_______.A.Sodoesheandsodoesshe

B.SodoesheandsoshedoesC.Sohedoesandsoshedoes

D.Sohedoesandsodoesshe參考答案：D15.Theboy______betweenmysisterandmybrotherismycousin,Jack.A.sitting

B.sat

C.sits

D.tosit參考答案：A略16.Shelovestheoldsongs,_______everyoneofherageisfamiliar.

A.towhich

B.withwhich

C.aswhich

D.forwhich參考答案：B17.Thosebookswhich_____often_____well.

A.arewellreceived;aresold

B.arewellreceived;sell

C.wellreceive;sell

D.werereceived;sell參考答案：B二、新的題型36.Withbusyschedulesandlimitedhoursofdaylight,somerunnersfindtheironlymetorunisinthedarknessofearlymorningorevening._______.Butifyouhavetorunatnightorintheearlymorning,makesuretofollowtheseguidelines.

ChooseaWell-litRouteItmightnotbeyourfavouriteroutetorun,butthemostwell-litrouteisyourfirstchoice._______andyou'llalwaysbeabletoseetheroadandavoidpotentialhazards.?AlwaysRunAgainstTrafficIt'seasiertoavoidcarsifyoucanseethemcoming.Avoidbusyroadsandthosewithnoshouldersorsidewalks.RunWithaFriend_______.Ifpossible,trytoneverrunalone.Ifyou'rerunningalone,letsomeoneknowtherouteyou'rerunningandapproximatelyhowlongyouwillbeout.?WatchOutforBikesandRunnersEvenifyou'rerunningonapathorinaparkwithnocars,alwaysbeawareofotherrunnersandcyclists._______Thisadviceappliestorunninginbothdaylightanddarkness.?PutAwayYourMusicMakesureyouleaveyourradio,MP3player,oriPadathome._______.Youcan'thearoncomingcars,cyclistsyellingtomove,dogs,oranyotherpotentialthreat.A.OncomingcarsseeyoubetterBThere'sstrengthandsafetyinnumbersC.RunningindaylightisalwaysasaferchoiceD.AheadlampisalsoanessentialitemforrunnersE.Beforeyoustoporturnaround,makesureyourpathisclearF.CuttingoffyoursenseofhearingleavesyouatadisadvantageG.Putyourdriver'slicenseinyourpocketorwearanIDtagonyourshoe參考答案：36.C

37.A

38.B

39.E

40.F本文是一篇說明文。由于日程繁忙，白天時間有限，一些跑步者發(fā)現(xiàn)他們唯一能跑步的時間是在清晨或傍晚的黑暗中。文章給出了此時跑步的一些建議。36題詳解】下文提示“但如果你必須在晚上或清晨跑步，一定要遵循這些指導(dǎo)原則?！背薪酉挛模珻項Runningindaylightisalwaysasaferchoice（在白天跑步總是更安全的選擇）切題。下文中的but將上下句緊密連在一起。故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下半句“你總能看清道路，避免不必要的危險?！背薪酉掳刖?，A項Oncomingcarsseeyoubetter（迎面而來的汽車更能看清你）切題。故選A?！?8題詳解】下文提示“如果可能的話，盡量不要一個人跑。如果你是一個人跑步，讓別人知道你跑步的路線和大概你要出去多久。”承接下文，B項There'sstrengthandsafetyinnumbers（人多力量大，安全可靠）切題。故選B?！?9題詳解】上文提示“即使你是在小路上或公園里跑步，也要時刻注意其他跑步者和騎自行車的人?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“這個建議適用于在白天和黑夜跑步?！背薪由舷挛?，E項Beforeyoustoporturnaround,makesureyourpathisclear（在你停下來或轉(zhuǎn)身之前，確保你的路是暢通的）切題。故選E。【40題詳解】下文提示“你聽不到迎面而來的汽車、騎自行車的人大喊著要移動、狗或任何其他潛在的威脅?！背薪酉挛?，F(xiàn)項Cuttingoffyoursenseofhearingleavesyouatadisadvantage（切斷聽覺使你處于不利地位）切題。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。FivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear．ForthepurposeofhelpingprotectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitors，pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow．

Camping

Toprotectthepark，campingshouldbewithinthecampgroundwhichisallowed．Permits(許可證)arerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim．Youshouldbookinadvance．Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail．Pleasewrite：InformationCenter,P.O.Boxl29，GrandCanyon，AZ86203．Fires

Becauseoftheextremefiredanger，campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds．Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither．Pleasestayonpermittedareas．Oryoumaydestroydesertplants．Packoutwhatyoupackin，soyouleavenosigns(跡象)ofyourvisit．Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherethereismuchwildlife．WeatherTheweatheratGrandCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock，lightningcausesaparticulardangerduringsummerstorms．Thesestormsalsobringfloods(洪水)，adangertovisitors.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports．Wildlife

Donotfeedparkwildlife．TherehavebeenafewexamplesatGrandCanyonNationalParkwheredeerkilledbecausetheyateplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercanbedangerousandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobedangerous.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.

56．Ifyouwan