山西省太原市吳村中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

山西省太原市吳村中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題23.--Doyouthinkittruethatallthetheoriesshould________facts?

--Idon’tsupposeso.Ifso,therewouldbenopredictions(預言)

A.bemadeon

B.bebasedon

C.besetupwith

D.bebuiltwith參考答案：B略2.---Mary,IheardtherewasanexplosioninNingboonNovember26th.Couldyoutellmehowit_______?---Sorry,Idon’tknowmuchaboutiteither.A.cameonB.cameaboutC.cameoutD.cameover參考答案：B3.Weshouldplantalotoftreesinthemountain.Theycan_____thesand______awaybytherainwater.

A.protect,frombeingwashed

B.keep,washed

C.prevent,washing

D.stop,towash參考答案：A4.Facedwiththecrisis(危機),thegovernment_________calmandtooktimelymeasures.A.grew

B.appeared

C.became

D.stayed參考答案：D略5.________haspassedthetestwillgetaprize.A.Whoever

BNomatterwho

CWhomever

D.Who參考答案：A6.---Is______here?---No,TomandJackhaveaskedforleave.A.anybody

B.everybody

C.somebody

D.nobody參考答案：B略7.Itkeepsrainingthesedays.Wedoubt_______thesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceasplanned.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.when參考答案：C8.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,______NewYorkisanexample.

A.forwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C略9.Theteachercould______bythewayshewasreadingthatshewasreadinganovelorsomethinglikethat.A.tell

B.separate

C.divide

D.find參考答案：A10.—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.—Recentpressureatworkmay______hisbehavior.A.accountfor

B.makefor

C.changefor D.standfor參考答案：A11.TheearthquakewasfeltinBeijing,______ismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as參考答案：C5.Themeetingwasconcerned________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned________theirowninterests.

A.with;about

B.about;for

C.for;about

D.about;with參考答案：A略13.—Excuseme，wouldyoumindansweringafewquestions?—Well，Idon’tknow.I’minratherahurry__________.A.seriously

B.actuallyC.immediately

D.quickly參考答案：B考查副詞辨析。句意為“打擾一下，你介意回答幾個問題嗎？”“哦，我不知道，事實上我正忙著呢?！盇.seriously嚴肅地

B.Actually事實上C.immediately立即

D.quickly迅速地。故選B。14.Thereason

hewaslatewas

hemissedthetrain.Athat,why

Bthat,that

Cwhy,that

Dwhy,why參考答案：C15._____,Isuppose,andthecommitteewillgetyourplanthrough.A.Ifyouofferpracticaladvice

B.SolongasyouofferpracticaladviceC.Offeringpracticaladvice

D.Morepracticaladvice參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：我認為如果有更多可行的建議的話，委員會讓你的計劃通過的。分析句子可知，本句中已有一個連詞and，所以A項中有連詞if和B項有solongas顯然是錯誤的。C項中運用了非謂語作狀語，也不行，因為題中的句中已有連詞and，所以不能用非謂語。只有D項Morepracticaladvice符合固定用法：祈使句/名詞短語，and+陳述句，這種句式可改為if從句。IfyougiveMorepracticaladvice,Isuppose,thecommitteewillgetyourplanthrough.。其中Isuppose是插入語。故選D項?！军c睛】祈使句/名詞短語+and/or+陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)。1.祈使句+and+陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)相當于一個由if引導的狀語從句（=if…,…）。用來敘述肯定的條件。如Studyhardandyouwillgotoabettercollege.努力學習，你就會上一個好大學。2.祈使句+or+陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)相當于一個由if引導的狀語從句(=if…，not….或ifnot…，…)。用來敘述否定的條件，or表示“否則；要不然”。如：Hurryup,oryou’llmissthetrain.快點，否則你就趕不上火車了。這個句子可改為=Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillmissthetrain.如果不快點，你就能趕不上火車了。=Ifyouhurryup,youwillnotmissthetrain.3.有時也會用“名詞詞組+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞詞組相當于一個省略動詞的祈使句，而整個句子相當于一個由if引導的狀語從句。如：Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.多努力，你就會成功。如：用三種方式譯：如果再給我一個小時，我就把工作做完。Givemeonemorehour,andIwillgettheworkfinished.(祈使句)=OnemorehourandIwillgettheworkfinished.（名詞短語）=Ifyougivemeonemorehour,andIwillgettheworkfinished.(if條件句)16.Theyoftenstayup,reviewingtheirlessons,books

alloverthedesk.A.spreading

B.spread

C.arespreading

D.tospread參考答案：B23.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheirownopinions________theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.before參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwanttoknowhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisssomethingimportant.

21

Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.

22

.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.

23

Ifyouhaveproblemsinclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelporhelpyoubeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavesympathy(同情)forstudents.Takepartinclassdiscussions.

24

.Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation.Prepareforyourclasssoastodiscusswell.Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroups.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththetext.Becareful!_______25

___.

參考答案：21—25DFBGE三、閱讀理解19.YouSkate,TheyDonate,WeCanFillaPlateThisholidayseason,ContraCostaOncologyhasonceagainpartneredwithWalnutCreekonIcetohelpraisefundsfortheFoodBank.Foreveryiceskatingticketthatiscollected,ContraCostaOncologywilldonatetotheFoodBank.Formoreinformation,visitSouperBowlofCaringHelpfightagainsthunger!TheSouperBowlofCaringisanationalmovementofyouthworkingtofightagainsthunger.Churches,schoolsandotherorganizationssimplytakeupacollection(manyuseasouppot)askingforonedollarorforafooditemforpeopleinneed.Formoreinformation,callKimberlyat(925)676-7543x252.FamilyFoodSort---FairfieldLooktodosomethingfunandmeaningfulwithyourchildren?Doyouwanttointroduceyouryoungfamilymemberstothecharity?FamilieswillbagfreshvegetablesfortheFoodBank’sProduceProgram.Thisisafirstcome,firstservedopportunity,andthenumberislimitedto30peopleatatime.Allvolunteersmustbescheduled.Formoreinformation,visitfoodbankccs.org/familyfoodsort.DutchLuvDay!DutchBros.CoffeeinOakleyandFairfieldwillbejoininginDutchLuvDay.OnValentine’sDay,DutchBros.willbespreadingthelovebydonating$1totheFoodBankforeverydrinksold.Notonlywillyougetadeliciousdrink,youwillalsogetthesatisfactionofknowingthatyouarehelpingyourneighborsinneedoffood.FairfieldLocation:1420WTexasSt,Fairfield,CA94533OakleyLocation:1092MainSt,Oakley,CA945611.What’sthecommonaimofthefouractivities?A.Toeducatethepoor

B.TocollectmorefoodC.Tofightagainstdisease.

D.Tohelppeopleinneed2.Ifyouwanttogiveawayfreshvegetables,youshould______.A.visitwww.iceskatewalnutcreek.comB.visitfoodbankccs.org/familyfoodsortC.callKimberlyat(925)676-7543x252D.goto1092MainSt,Oakley,CA945613.Whichactivityprobablyrequirespeopletosignupinadvance?A.DutchLuvDay!B.SouperBowlofCaringC.FamilyFoodSort—FairfieldD.YouSkate.TheyDonate.WeCanFillaPlate.4.WhatcanyoudoforthecharityworkonValentine’sDayinOakley?A.Gotoskate

B.GotochurchesC.DrinkatDutchBros.Coffee

D.BuyfreshvegetablesinFairfield參考答案：1.D

2.B

3.C

4.C本篇四則廣告的目的是幫助那些需